| Adams, Alma | North Carolina | 12 | D | Congresswoman Alma Adams understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "There is no denying that Climate Change and the rise in global temperatures results in extreme ecological changes. As a member of the Congressional Safe Climate Caucus, Congresswoman Adams is pushing for strong and proactive environmental policies that combat climate change, curb pollution, invest in renewable energy, and promote sustainable development solutions. She believes it’s time to start investing in more renewable energy sources and develop new green technologies. Investing in energy and the environment is effectively investing in the economy." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Adams has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman condemned the President's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating in a 2017 press release, “I am fighting every day for the great people of this country. Therefore, in order to fulfill my solemn duty to protect America and its citizens, the United States will withdraw from the Paris climate accord.” The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release on a 2017 Executive Order that curtailed America's ability to tackle climate change, the Congresswoman stated, "This Executive Order lets companies off of the hook and shifts environmental cleanup costs onto American taxpayers who are expected to be charged as much as $58 Billion by 2030. The President’s actions roll back critical protections to our air and water supplies and significantly reduce our ability to effectively fight climate change. As long as this administration continues to put big business first, its American families who will pay the greatest price.” Rep. Adams makes climate change a priority issue as well. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Adams publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://adams.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://adams.house.gov/media-center/in-the-news/what-withdrawing-paris-climate-agreement-means
https://adams.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/adams-condemns-president-trump-s-executive-order-climate-change
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | N/A | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Aderholt, Robert | Alabama | 4 | R | Congressman Robert Aderholt disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2010 op-ed in The Daily Mountain Eagle, the Congressman flouted the science that underpins climate change blaming current warming on natural cycles, writing, "I fall into the second group of people who believe, as do many very credible scientists, that the earth is currently in a natural warming cycle rather than a man-made climate change. Many scientists believe that natural cycles of warming and cooling have existed since the beginning of Earth. If we take the current models of climate prediction and apply those same models to what actually happened in the last thirty years, the models are shown to be very flawed. In addition, what knowledge we do have of a warming period in the Middle Ages cannot be explained by current models which are focused on greenhouse gas reductions." | 0 | 0 | In a 2013 press release on the economic climate the Congressman Aderholt stated, “While Obama's Organizing for Action is showing concern about the climate change debate, hardworking Alabamians and I are concerned with our nation’s dismal jobs climate... The biggest denial is that the Obama Administration’s burdensome EPA regulations that have increased the cost of manufacturing and doing business, that Obamacare driving up the cost of healthcare and crippling hiring, and catering to special interest groups like those that are stalling the Keystone Pipeline are not the root cause our nation’s dismal jobs climate.” Congressman Aderholt demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Aderholt opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://aderholt.house.gov/media-center/in-the-news/controversy-about-climate-change
https://aderholt.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/aderholt-only-climate-we-should-be-talking-about-today-countrys-stalled
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Aguilar, Pete | California | 31 | D | Congressman Peter Aguilar understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Protecting the Environment and Fighting Climate Change,' page, it states, "Representative Aguilar believes that Congress needs to do more to combat the effects of climate change in the Inland Empire and around the globe. In his commitment to sustainability, Representative Aguilar has supported initiatives to reduce pollution and has continuously opposed efforts to dismantle environmental protections." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Aguilar has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman passed two amendments to lower inland automobile emissions as part of the Moving Forward Act (H.R. 2), stating, "I was proud to help pass this bill because it will bring real investment to our region and create good-paying jobs in our community. This forward-thinking legislation will help us work our way out of the recession caused by the coronavirus pandemic and will allow us to modernize our crumbling infrastructure, reduce pollution and fight climate change.” Congressman Aguilar also makes prominent public statements on the issue. Rep. Aguilar's campaign website, states, "I take the effects of climate change and pollution very seriously and have worked in Congress to reduce our carbon footprint and prioritize the health and safety of our communities." Congressman Aguilar makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman has demonstrated this by co-sponsoring the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Aguilar publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. He is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Congressman Aguilar voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://aguilar.house.gov/sites/aguilar.house.gov/files/documents/Protecting%20the%20Environment%20and%20Fighting%20Climate%20Change.pdf
https://aguilar.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/aguilar-amendments-lower-pollution-and-reduce-traffic-inland-empire-pass
https://peteaguilar.com/on-the-issues/environment/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Allen, Rick | Georgia | 12 | R | Congressman Allen disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2014 election debate, when asked if he believed in man made climate change the Congressman said, "No." | 0 | 0 | According to Politically Georgia, "Allen vehemently rejected the idea that warming is an established fact. “The science if definitely NOT settled,” he said in an email. “Limiting debate to one side is not the same as being conclusive… I am not convinced and I am certainly not ready to destroy jobs and whole industry sectors in order to tax industries liberals don’t like and send the money to sectors that they do like.” Rep. Allen opposed the Clean Power Plan, stating in a 2017 post of Rick's Weekly Report, stating "I believe the Clean Power Plan, one of the most drastic environmental regulations in history, did very little to help the environment, but instead, burdened families through reduced income, stifled economic growth and increased electricity costs." Congressman Allen demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Allen makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 0 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D56lBsT9WHk
https://politics.myajc.com/news/state--regional-govt--politics/politicians-cool-global-warming/r6EaMO72xM6UqCofVLvp3H/
https://allen.house.gov/news/email/show.aspx?ID=QL2FAABJSRT6G
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Allred, Colin | Texas | 32 | D | Congressman Colin Allred understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "It is a misconception that we must choose between a healthy environment and a prosperous economy. We can protect our environment, combat climate change, lower energy costs, and incentivize economic growth simultaneously. Texas is an energy state, and we have a unique competitive advantage being the only state in the country with its own electrical grid. Texas can and should lead the way in renewable and clean energy, creating good paying jobs for hardworking Texans and protecting the planet for future generations." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Allred has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. According to a 2019 Dallas Morning News article, the Congressman stated, "My position has always been clear: I am willing to work together with Republicans and Democrats on commonsense solutions to address climate change while creating good-paying, clean energy jobs." Rep. Allred also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release advocating for the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "It's imperative the United States join the rest of the world in addressing the climate crisis. Meeting the conditions of the Paris Agreement will help bolster our clean energy sector by working toward a healthier planet for future generations. It’s time we rise to the occasion and act.” Congressman Allred makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2017 interview with Rebel HQ, when asked where he stood on combatting climate change, he responded, "Absolutely, I mean climate change is an existential threat there are very few things out there that scare me more than what's going on with our climate right now." | 100 | Congressman Allred has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman did not vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 87.5 | https://www.colinallred.com/energyandenvironment
https://www.dallasnews.com/news/politics/2019/02/21/republicans-signal-early-interest-in-unseating-new-dallas-rep-colin-allred-in-2020/
https://allred.house.gov/media/press-releases/allred-votes-climate-action-now-act
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hMK6pykYnXQ
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Amodei, Mark | Nevada | 2 | R | Congressman Mark Amodei does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. On the Congressman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "I believe Congress should promote policies that protect and preserve our environment for future generations. Responsible stewardship of our environment requires a commitment to sound science and continuous research." | 25 | 14 | On Congressman Amodei's, 'Energy,' page, it states, "In Nevada, new sources of energy, such as geothermal and solar are showing promise. Geothermal, in particular, brings jobs and growth to Nevada with 20+ plants in operation providing clean, reliable electrical capacity to the grid and significant additional capacity under development." Congressman Amodei does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Amodei opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 22.25 | https://amodei.house.gov/environment/
https://amodei.house.gov/energy1/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate |
| Armstrong, Kelly | North Dakota | 1 | R | Congressman Kelly Armstrong agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2019 E&E News article Congressman Armstrong, "doesn't deny the scientific consensus on climate change but added that the U.S. shouldn't move forward unless 'you get the entire world to deal with it.'" | 50 | 0 | At an energy round table in 2019, Congressman Armstrong pushed for policy reform saying, "The policies that are being promoted simply export the pollution," and, "We export this pollution to countries that don't have the regulatory framework we have here." However, he has also derided the Green New Deal saying, "It's absolutely detrimental to North Dakota in (agriculture), energy, coal and oil issues." Yet, in 2019 he said "any solutions to carbon and clean air and clean water need to be considered." According to a 2019 article in Roll Call the Congressman, "received at least $400,000 from those wells and as much as $1.1 million in the previous year, as well as $75,000 in salary from Armstrong Corp., his family’s oil and gas business." Representative Armstrong does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Representative Armstrong has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 31.25 | https://armstrong.house.gov/media/in-the-news/ee-news-coaching-baseball-helped-prepare-freshman-congress
https://www.grandforksherald.com/news/government-and-politics/4574737-armstrong-finds-north-dakota-connections-hot-topic-federal
https://www.thedickinsonpress.com/news/4604447-lets-stay-offense-rep-armstrong-hosts-energy-roundtable-bsc
https://www.kfyrtv.com/content/news/Armstrong-talks-energy-climate-committee-in-Bismarck-509085221.html
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Arrington, Jodey | Texas | 19 | R | Congressman Jodey Arrington disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a House Floor speech condemning the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "The climate activist agenda, Mr. Chairman, and extreme ideological views... embraces the view that the only means to successfully reducing carbon emissions is to eliminate conventional fuels, which by the way power our nation's economy... This framework is flawed in its assumptions, fraught with political bias, hostile toward our main source of energy, and amounts to a jobs program for ideological bureaucrats." | 0 | 0 | On Congressman Arrington's energy page, it states, "West Texas currently accounts for 81% of the onshore production for the entire state of Texas. The oil and gas producers here in District 19 provide a safe and affordable supply of energy to our nation, and thousands of jobs to our people. We need to reduce regulations, cut taxes, and allow these industries to grow and thrive. Like Texas, our country needs more pro-growth, pro-energy policies." Congressman Arrington demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Arrington opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.facebook.com/JodeyArrington/videos/493714594707977/?v=493714594707977
https://arrington.house.gov/issues/energy/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Axne, Cindy | Iowa | 3 | D | Congresswoman Cindy Axne understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's Environment page, it states, "Cindy has seen firsthand the devastation that worsening floods, storms, and other effects of climate change are already having on Iowa. While working to curb greenhouse gas emissions and halt the growing threat of a warming planet, Cindy knows that we must also build up community and agricultural resiliency to withstand the new realities of our environment." | 100 | 100 | According to the Des Moines Register, when asked if she supported the Green New Deal, Congresswoman Axne stated, "We need to protect our communities and our economy from the dire threats of climate change. The Green New Deal provides a broad framework, but it doesn’t provide the practical, bipartisan solutions we need to achieve these goals. Any plan to address climate change must incorporate the needs of Iowa families who are supported by our agriculture and manufacturing industries.." Congresswoman Axne's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Rep. Axne has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://axne.house.gov/issues/environment
https://axne.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-axne-introduces-amendment-support-renewable-fuel-and-energy-industries
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Babin, Brian | Texas | 36 | R | Congressman Brian Babin disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2019 Pacific Standard article, Congressman Babin during a climate change hearing, "tried to suggest that, because scientists are still researching what caused the Little Ice Age, which extended from the 14th to the mid-19th century, perhaps they are unsure about the causes of climate change now. He also suggested some global warming can be beneficial at times. For people living during the Little Ice Age, he said, "I would say it would have been more advantageous for the climate to be a little bit warmer."" | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 press release applauding the withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, Congressman Babin stated, "Furthermore, it would uniquely hurt the people of the 36th District of Texas by threatening the many good-paying jobs provided by our area’s petrochemical and refining facilities. While this decision will not sit well with out-of-touch liberal politicians and pro-U.N. globalists, President Trump was elected to put American workers first and turn back such bad deals that undermine U.S. competitiveness and jobs.” Congressman Babin demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Babin opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was a co-sponsor and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://psmag.com/news/the-house-science-committee-just-held-its-first-helpful-hearing-on-climate-science-in-years
https://babin.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1314
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Bacon, Don | Nebraska | 2 | R | Congressman Don Bacon does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2018 tweet, the Congressman wrote, "In regards to climate change, there is no doubt temperatures are changing. We need to further study how much humans are responsible as opposed to natural causes, and from there take measures to protect our earth for future generations." | 25 | 43 | On Congressman Bacon's 'Energy and Environment,' page it states, "I am proud to be part of the Climate Solutions Caucus to further expand my knowledge on the potential impacts of climate change and find bi-partisan solutions. This was a promise I made to constituents of my district and I keep my promises." In a 2017 press release on the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "We should have kept a seat at the table to advocate our interests and fix the problems with the current agreement that put us at an economic disadvantage with other countries. Regardless, I am confident our nation will continue to pursue more environmentally friendly energy solutions despite our withdrawal from the Paris Agreement." Congressman Bacon supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Bacon makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. After joining the bipartisan climate solutions caucus, he was quoted by the Omaha World-Herald stating, “I just don’t think people want to raise taxes on it and I think we’re making progress with what we’re doing,” when asked about a carbon tax. Congressman Bacon voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 29.5 | https://twitter.com/repdonbacon/status/990238541509791745?lang=en
https://bacon.house.gov/issues/energy-environment
https://bacon.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-bacon-statement-paris-climate-accord
http://www.omaha.com/news/metro/bacon-others-to-explore-climate-change-solutions-during-conservation-summit/article_d02be546-c272-11e7-b84a-cb692cc2c975.html
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Baird, Jim | Indiana | 4 | R | Congressman Jim Baird does not take a position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 article by Science Magazine, when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated, "I’ll have to look at their data once I start on the committee. I’m a data man, and we’ll just have to take a look at that.” | 25 | 0 | According to a 2019 article by Inside Climate News, as a way of downplaying the impact of climate, "Baird also speculated that species might adapt swiftly enough to climate change to avoid mass extinctions, despite vast scientific evidence to the contrary." Congressman Baird demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Rep. Baird makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 41). He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 6.25 | https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2019/01/one-indiana-s-new-congressmen-vietnam-veteran-farmer-and-scientist#
https://insideclimatenews.org/news/13022019/congress-house-science-committee-climate-change-republicans-green-new-deal-niskanen
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?pageSort=alphaByState&searchResultViewType=expanded&KWICView=false
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Balderson, Troy | Ohio | 12 | R | Congressman Troy Balderson does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | The Congressman supported the president's rollbacks of the Clean Power Plan, stating that President Trump's replacement, the Affordable Clean Energy (ACE) rule, “allows everyone to win." Rep. Balderson demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Representative Balderson has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 18.75 | https://www.dispatch.com/news/20190620/trump-moves-to-gut-obama-climate-policy-and-bolster-coal-industry
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Banks, Jim | Indiana | 3 | R | Congressman Jim Banks disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2017 article in The Journal Gazette the Congressman was quoted stating, "I believe there is some evidence and some scientific research that might support that, and other research that doesn’t." He was also quoted saying by the Gazette that climate change, "is largely leftist propaganda to change the way Americans live and create more government obstruction and intrusion in our lives." | 0 | 0 | Congressman Banks supported Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, stating in a tweet that, "I am glad @POTUS is following through on his campaign promise and pulling the United States out of the flawed Paris agreement." In a 2019 tweet on climate change the Congressman wrote, "If the Left cared about ‘Climate Change’, they would: have a plan to curb China’s CO2 emissions, support nuclear energy & natural gas, unleash power of markets to invest in R&D. Instead they make you late for work, ban plastic straws, want you to eat bugs and not have kids." Congressman Banks demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Banks makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 0 | http://www.journalgazette.net/news/local/indiana/Banks-unsure-of-climate-change-18039245
https://www.indystar.com/story/news/2017/06/02/indiana-politicians-react-climate-agreement-withdrawal/364345001/
https://twitter.com/repjimbanks/status/1176156582037610496
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Barr, Andy | Kentucky | 6 | R | Congressman Andy Barr disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2019 article from Spectrum News 1, the Congressman was quoted on climate change, stating, "Some say the science is settled, that's not true. There are scientists who dispute the level of warming, the extent to which humans are contributing to that." In an interview with WTVQ, the Congressman expressed his opposition to President Obama's climate change plan, stating, "Coal does contribute to climate change. 'But he says it’s better for the world if we use coal in America.' The administration is trying to destroy the coal industry and the result is more exports to countries like China that have a very poor environmental record." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 press release on the Green New Deal, the Congressman denied scientific consensus on climate change, stating, "While the Nongovernmental International Panel on Climate Change has found a lack of scientific consensus on the causes and consequences of climate change, I am not a climate change denier." The Congressman Barr demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Barr makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2013 press release opposing a fee on carbon the Congressman cited the "human cost," of the war on coal. He also voted in favor and was a co-sponsor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://spectrumnews1.com/ky/louisville/news/2019/04/16/rep--andy-barr-speaks-on-green-energy-and-the-green-new-deal
https://www.wtvq.com/2013/07/02/rep-andy-barr-says-hes-offended-by-presidents-climate-change-plan/
https://barr.house.gov/columns?ID=6D9B3AC5-D9DE-40FF-8381-3DC72FB774C2
https://barr.house.gov/2013/3/barr-fights-carbon-tax
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Barragán, Nanette | California | 44 | D | Congresswoman Nanette Barragán understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. During a 2020 hearing on Energy and Commerce Joint Subcommittee Hearing on Climate Change and Wildfires, the Congresswoman stated, "I happen to be a big believer that the combination of the increasing heat longer droughts and intensifying winds along with record-breaking wildfires are becoming the new norm for California which is not a good new norm for us in Southern California. Los Angeles County Fire Chief Daryl Osby has been outspoken on this stating that climate change is undeniably a part of why these wildfires are more devastating and destructive than ever before. I think it's such an important issue that he's going to be my guest at the State of the Union to talk about the impact that wildfires are having." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Barragán has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman is a co-chair of the United for Climate And Environmental Justice Congressional Task Force, which aims to reduce the impacts of climate change on minority and low-income communities. In a press release announcing the formation of the Task Force, the Congresswoman stated, “Issues like climate change and pollution disproportionately impact low-income communities and communities of color, a fact that must be considered in our work as lawmakers." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release opposing the U.S.-Mexico Trade Agreement, the Congresswoman stated, "Although there were labor and enforcement improvements made with the USMCA, climate change is a crisis that must be urgently addressed and accounted for in our trade agreements." Rep. Barragán makes climate change a top priority issue as well. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Barragán supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://barragan.house.gov/congresswoman-barragan-testifies-on-the-role-of-climate-change-in-wildfires/
https://mceachin.house.gov/media/press-releases/mceachin-barrag-n-jayapal-announced-united-climate-and-environmental-justice
https://barragan.house.gov/congresswoman-barragan-releases-statement-on-house-resolution-5430-the-united-states-mexico-trade-agreement/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Bass, Karen | California | 37 | D | Congresswoman Bass understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On Congresswoman Bass's 'Energy and Environment,' page she states, "Congressmember Karen Bass understands that we are in the midst of a climate crisis. As wildfires rage throughout the state and throughout countries all around the world, it is obvious now more than ever that the climate crisis is both urgent and existential. Protecting the environment is a critical part of protecting the health of all Americans. Clean air and water and the preservation of natural resources are issues of utmost concern to protect both Americans today and of future generations. Combating climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing both our nation and the entire international community." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Bass has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. A week after President Trump's inauguration, Congresswoman Bass hosted a town hall called, "Climate Change in the New Administration: Why South LA Should Care." In a press release discussing the town hall she states, "Climate change amplifies existing health threats, such as heart attacks, asthma, and other respiratory diseases, and it disproportionately impacts low-income and minority communities." The Congresswoman makes prominent public statements on climate change. In a 2018 press release after the Trump administration announced it would block states like California from adopting stricter vehicle fuel-efficiency standards, the Congresswoman stated, "California’s standards are not only part of a larger responsibility to take care of our planet, but also part of a very local push to protect our public health by reducing risk factors that lead to asthma and heart disease." Rep. Bass clearly makes climate change a top priority issue. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Bass publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act. This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://bass.house.gov/issues/energy-environment
https://bass.house.gov/ClimateSLA
https://bass.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-bass-slams-trump-administration-override-californian-environmental
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q={%22cosponsor-state%22:%22California%22}&searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Beatty, Joyce | Ohio | 3 | D | Congresswoman Joyce Beatty understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "The consensus view of scientists about the impact that climate change poses to our planet is alarming. Rising temperatures are projected to devastate many of our planet’s precious ecosystems, increase coastal flooding to dangerous levels, disrupt our food systems, and increase extreme weather occurrences. These science-backed facts are why I support taking bold steps to invest in federal programs to address climate change, prevent spending cuts to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), fully enforce the Clean Air Act, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, minimize our reliance on fossil fuels, and promote energy efficiency and conservation. I also support the Paris Climate Agreement and believe the United States should remain a full partner in the international effort to address climate change." | 100 | 100 | In a 2017 tweet opposing President Trump's withdrawal from the agreement, she stated, "1. Syria. 2. Nicaragua 3. USA. The ONLY three countries to reject #ParisAccord. Talk about a list you don't want to be on! #ActOnClimate." Rep. Beatty in a press release opposed the Keystone Pipeline for climate reasons, stating, "We should focus on developing domestically produced energy as we transition away from energy sources that cause irreparable climate change and fail to create meaningful American jobs.” Congresswoman Betty's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Beatty supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://beatty.house.gov/issues/climate-and-environment
https://twitter.com/RepBeatty/status/870363347904069634
https://beatty.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/beatty-opposes-seriously-flawed-keystone-xl-legislation
https://beatty.house.gov/issues/climate-and-environment
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Bera, Ami | California | 7 | D | Congressman Ami Bera understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On Congressman Bera's, 'Environment and Agriculture,' page, it states, "We must address the grave threat that climate change poses to our state of California and to future generations. The vast majority of qualified scientists agree that the data on climate change is clear. The evidence shows climate change is making our drought worse and could lead to future droughts. Climate change is expected to result in rising sea levels, which could damage the Sacramento delta and major coastal cities throughout the Bay Area. It could also mean more out-of-control forest fires and more dangerous storms, affecting our country’s agriculture and infrastructure." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Bera has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2017 press release denouncing the President's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "Putting America first means preparing our nation for the storms and extreme weather that are impacting us as a direct result of climate change. Putting America first means continuing our role as a global leader in reducing carbon emissions." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In 2019 Congressman Bera co-wrote an op-ed with Congresswoman Kim Schrier (D-WA), titled, 'To protect our health, we must act on climate,' writing, "Climate change is one of the biggest public health threats facing our country and planet. From increased air pollution, to worsening extreme weather disasters, to greater risks for diseases, climate change impacts every aspect of our health and safety." Rep. Bera makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 Facebook post, the Congressman wrote, "Climate change is a grave (and real) threat. We have an obligation to future generations to do whatever we can to address this crisis." | 100 | Congressman Bera publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://bera.house.gov/environment#climatechange
https://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/energy-environment/447011-to-protect-our-health-we-must-act-on-climate
https://bera.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-ami-bera-statement-on-executive-order-rolling-back-climate-change
https://www.facebook.com/RepAmiBera/posts/2512714255408323
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Bergman, Jack | Michigan | 1 | R | Congressman Jack Bergman does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 14 | When joining the Bipartisan Climate Caucus in 2017 Congressman Bergman was quoted by Climate Citizens Lobby stating, "Michigan’s First District is home to some of our nation’s most cherished natural resources and I’m proud to join my colleagues to examine ways to promote and protect these resources. Michiganders understand that our Great Lakes and natural resources are worth protecting—for our environment, for our economy, for our kids and grandkids, and for the future of the Great Lakes region.” Congressman Bergman does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Bergman has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman did not vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 28.5 | https://citizensclimatelobby.org/rep-jack-bergman-congressman-climate-conscious-youth/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate |
| Beyer, Don | Virginia | 8 | D | Congressman Don Beyer understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's climate change and the environment page, he states, "Stopping the harmful consequences of global climate change is the existential crisis of our generation. We cannot continue pumping pollutants into our air at no economic cost. Fourteen of the fifteen hottest years on record have been in this century. Global temperature changes are causing prolonged droughts, extreme weather events, and rising sea levels. | 100 | 100 | Congressman Beyer has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 op-ed in The Hill, the Congressman stated, "The president’s recent decision to pull out of the Paris agreement, the international climate agreement by which each nation voluntarily committs to addressing climate change in their own country, is an intentional choice to bury his head in the sand. We can’t ignore reality, and we don’t have the luxury of just sitting this one out." Rep. Beyer also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 press release on infrastructure, the Congressman stated, “I’m proud to support this framework because I believe it is the roadmap we need to put people to work strengthening and modernizing our communities in a way that respects the environment and addresses the climate crisis. Congressman Beyer makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman is the Democrat Coalition Climate Change Task Force Co-Chair. | 100 | Congressman Beyer supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). The Congressman supports the Healthy Climate and Family Security Act, which would, "cap the emissions of greenhouse gases through a requirement to purchase carbon permits, to distribute the proceeds of such purchases to eligible individuals, and for other purposes. | 75 | 93.75 | https://beyer.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=15199
https://beyer.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=4651
https://beyer.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=4722
https://beyer.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1210
https://www.vanhollen.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/Healthy%20Climate%20and%20Family%20Security%20Act.pdf
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Biggs, Andy | Arizona | 5 | R | Congressman Andy Biggs disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2017 candidate survey by the Arizona Republic, the Congressman stated, “I do not believe climate change is occurring... I do not think that humans have a significant impact on climate. The federal government should stop regulating and stomping on our economy and freedoms in the name of a discredited theory.” | 0 | 0 | According to the Arizona Republic, when asked about climate change by a constituent Congressman Biggs stated, "There are credible scientists who say climate change exists; we aren’t sure why... There are credible scientists who say it doesn’t.” During a 2017 Congressional hearing on the social cost of carbon, the Congressman also stated, "The previous administration disregarded scientific integrity by overestimating climate change resulting from greenhouse gas emissions. In order to push an expensive regulatory agenda, the administration inflated the SCC to justify costly regulations in response to the allegedly terrible damage CO2 emissions will cause in the future." Congressman Biggs demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Briggs makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to a 2017 article by The Guardian, when addressing a price on carbon pollution Congressman Biggs stated, "It is simply not right for Americans to be bearing the brunt of costs when the majority of benefits will be conferred away from home." Congressman Biggs voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/house-science-panel-adds-climate-denying-members/
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/arizona/2017/04/12/andy-biggs-town-hall-arizona/100124436/
https://biggs.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-biggs-opening-statement-hearing-examining-social-cost-carbon
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2017/mar/01/republican-hearing-calls-for-a-lower-carbon-pollution-price-it-should-be-much-higher
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Bilirakis, Gus M. | Florida | 12 | R | Congressman Bilirakis does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 14 | Congressman Bilirakis lacks leadership by advocating against the Paris Agreement. According to Politifact, the Congressman stated in an email that, "A study by the National Economics Research Association showed that the (Paris climate) deal could cost 2.7 million lost jobs in the U.S. by 2025 should our country adhere to the commitments made by the Obama Administration." Politifact deemed the study referred to as unreliable, stating, "The study is unreliable, using an extreme model that does not consider the possible benefits of carbon regulation and rules out investment, flexibility or technology that would lead to more jobs." Congressman Bilirakis demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Bilirakis opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He co-sponsored and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 9.75 | http://www.politifact.com/florida/statements/2017/jun/21/gus-bilirakis/gus-bilirakis-cites-flawed-study-defend-us-wit/
https://bilirakis.house.gov/issues/energy-production
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Bishop Jr., Sanford D. | Georgia | 2 | D | Congressman Bishop understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. In a 2009 press release on the House's passage of the American Clean Energy and Security Act (H.R. 2454) he stated, “All credible science confirms that the earth’s climate is warming. In fact, the global temperature is quickly approaching a level wholly unknown to human beings throughout the course of recorded history. Protecting the health and the survival of the planet is not only a moral concern, but a religious issue as well. My faith tells me that we must act as responsible stewards of God’s creation. We must do everything we can to ensure that the Earth and all of God’s creatures are preserved for generations to come.” | 75 | 40 | According to a 2017 WMGT 41 article the Congressman was quoted on his disappointment over President Trump pulling out of the Paris Agreement, stating, “I think it’s very unfortunate. I’m very disappointed that the President does not see the need for people to work together across the globe to protect the earth on which we live.” On the Congressman's, 'Energy,' page it states, "I have long supported the development and exploration of domestic energy sources which will revitalize our economy, create millions of new jobs, lower energy bills, and strengthen our national security. I am a strong supporter of the Keystone XL pipeline, increased exploration of energy sources on federal lands and offshore, renewable energy research, and promoting rural electric cooperatives and nuclear energy." Congressman Bishop supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it | 50 | Congressman Bishop opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 47.5 | https://bishop.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/bishop-on-house-passage-of-climate-change-legislation
https://www.41nbc.com/2017/06/01/congressman-bishop-disappointed-president-trumps-withdraw-paris-climate-agreement/
https://bishop.house.gov/legislative-work/fiscal-responsibility/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | N/A | Pro Climate | | Anti Climate | N/A | Anti Climate | Pro Climate |
| Bishop, Dan | North Carolina | 9 | R | Congressman Dan Bishop does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 33.33 | Congressman Bishop does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Bishop has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 33.33 | NOTE: THIS CANDIDATES DID NOT VOTE ON ANY OF THE VOTES ABOVE, SO THE VOTE SCORE DOES NOT FACTOR INTO HIS CLIMATE CALCULATION.
https://danbishop.house.gov/issues
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | N/A | N/A | | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Blumenauer, Earl | Oregon | 3 | D | Congressman Earl Blumenauer understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's campaign website, it states, "We must act immediately to embrace a just transition to green transportation and infrastructure and create clean energy jobs, protect natural resources, and practice regenerative agriculture to decarbonize our economy and save our planet." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Blumenauer has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. The Congressman introduced a 2019 resolution, Expressing the sense of Congress that there is a climate emergency which demands a massive-scale mobilization to halt, reverse, and address its consequences and causes (H. Con Res 52), stating in a press release, "To address the climate crisis, we must tell the truth about the nature of this threat.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 press release condemning the president's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "If Donald Trump thinks that he can put his head in the sand, ignore climate change, and instead subject the world to rising sea levels, stronger storms, and harsh droughts then he is wrong. As the second largest emitter of carbon pollution, the United States has an obligation and a commitment to protect our planet from climate change." Rep. Blumenauer makes climate change a priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Representative Blumenauer publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "He has proposed a fee on carbon polluters that would drive down emissions and generate revenue that would be returned to American workers and fund programs to transition to a decarbonized economy." Congressman Blumenauer voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://www.earlblumenauer.com/priorities/environment-climate/
https://blumenauer.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/blumenauer-ocasio-cortez-and-sanders-introduce-resolution-declare
https://blumenauer.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/blumenauer-statement-reports-donald-trump-pull-out-paris-climate
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Oregon%22%7D
https://blumenauer.house.gov/issues/environment
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Bonamici, Suzanne | Oregon | 1 | D | Congresswoman Suzanne Bonamici understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' it states, "In Northwest Oregon, we are facing the challenges of our inaction on climate change, whether it be more acidic oceans, rising sea levels, raging wildfires, changing agricultural conditions, and extreme weather events. Climate change and pollution also disproportionately affect our most vulnerable, and we must do more to protect the public of health of our communities. It is past time for Congress and the country to take action and address the growing threat of climate change and protect our environment. The United States has the ability and the obligation to lead the world’s efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and our dependence on fossil fuels, and transition to 100% clean energy. I will continue to work with my colleagues to implement adaptation and mitigation strategies as we fight to take meaningful action on climate change." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Bonamici has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. During a 2019 Congressional hearing, the Congresswoman questioned Energy Secretary Rick Perry about the Department’s inaction on climate change and efforts to withhold federal funding for clean energy research and development, stating, "Climate change is an existential threat, and it requires the full attention of the federal government.” The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. As a member of the Select Committee on the Climate Crisis, the Congresswoman helped release the committee's climate action plan, stating in a press release, "Our committee was charged with crafting a bold, science-based, comprehensive climate action plan to address the climate crisis and reach net-zero emissions no later than mid-century and net-negative thereafter." We included a focus on the needs of frontline communities, opportunities to accelerate our transition to a 100 percent clean energy economy, and ways to create good-paying jobs." Rep. Bonamici makes climate change a priority issue as well. She is also a cosponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Bonamici supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://bonamici.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://bonamici.house.gov/media/press-releases/bonamici-challenges-energy-secretary-perry-climate-change-clean-energy
https://bonamici.house.gov/ClimateActionPlan
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Bost, Mike | Illinois | 12 | R | Congressman Mike Bost disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an interview with St. Louis Public Radio, when the Congressman was asked if he believed in man made climate change, he stated, "I don’t. I don’t know that I do; no... Some scientists do; some scientists don’t." | 0 | 0 | On the Congressman's, 'Energy,' page, it advocates for the continued development of fossil fuel resources stating, "In addition to new sources of oil and natural gas, the United States also possesses significant quantities of coal, enough to last us for over a hundred years. Southern Illinois contains significant coal deposits. In recent years, new technologies have been developed that make it possible to more efficiently produce energy from this coal with far fewer emissions of pollutants." Congressman Bost demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Bost opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | http://news.stlpublicradio.org/post/illinois-12th-district-contenders-highlight-differences#stream/0
https://bost.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Boyle, Brendan | Pennsylvania | 2 | D | Congressman Brendan Boyle understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release condemning the President's decision to withdraw the U.S. from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "With record-shattering temperatures and billions of dollars going toward natural disaster relief, the consequences of climate change are clearer than ever. But this is not a problem the United States can solve alone. Our atmosphere is everyone’s atmosphere, and only through international cooperation and compliance with the Paris Climate Agreement can we begin to tackle this monumental threat." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Boyle has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. The Congressman included an amendment in the Fiscal Year 2020 Energy and Water Appropriations Act, which would prohibit the Trump administration from rejecting any grant application for using the term “global warming” or the term “climate change” in the application. In a press release on the amendment, the Congressman stated, “At a time when climate change and global warming pose an unparalleled threat to our national security and the safety of the planet, we must fight back against the Trump Administration’s codification of climate change denial." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. The Congressman discussed the reality of climate change at a 2019 town hall stating, "Climate change is not a hoax. It is a reality. This is a problem that is happening right now.” Rep. Boyle makes climate change a priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Boyle has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In a 2017 town hall hosted by the Congressman, he stated, "given the political climate in Washington right now, I don't see propositions like carbon fee and dividend legislation, which is supported by advocacy groups like the Citizen’s Climate Lobby, or a carbon tax as realistic accomplishments in the near term." | 50 | 87.5 | https://boyle.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/boyle-amendment-included-landmark-climate-change-legislation-passed
https://boyle.house.gov/media-center/in-the-news/boyle-addresses-climate-change-lower-moreland-town-hall
https://boyle.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/house-passes-boyle-amendment-counteract-trump-administration-climate
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Brady, Kevin | Texas | 8 | R | Congressman Kevin Brady does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 op-ed in The U.S. Daily Times, the Congressman wrote, "I believe that the key to successfully tackling climate change is American innovation. Instead of making traditional energy more expensive, let’s focus on making clean energy more affordable. Our nation has long been a global energy leader, and with new innovation and smart investments, we can be the driving force behind clean energy. If we work together in a bipartisan manner, we can find solutions that support American innovation, lower energy costs, and drive our economy." | 25 | 0 | On Congressman Brady's, 'Energy page,' it states, "We need to unlock the vast resources of America’s deep oceans, the U.S. arctic reserve and oil shale of the Midwest and Rocky Mountains. By exploring more, we could displace all the oil we currently import from unstable and unfriendly nations. It is estimated that our own resources could provide: Oceans: 3 million barrels of oil per day. Arctic: 1 million barrels of oil per day. Oil shale: 2.5 million barrels of oil per day. Congressman Brady demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Brady makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. .In a 2018 press release, Rep. Brady stated, "A carbon tax is a job-killing policy that will stunt our economic growth." The Congressman voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 6.25 | https://kevinbrady.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=404537
https://kevinbrady.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=126801
https://kevinbrady.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=401183
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Brooks, Mo | Alabama | 5 | R | Congressman Mo Brooks disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. During a 2018 congressional hearing when discussing sea-level rise from climate change the Congressman stated, "What about erosion? Every time you have that soil or rock, whatever it is, that is deposited into the seas, that forces the sea levels to rise because now you've got less space in those oceans because the bottom is moving up." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 press release titled "UNDER BROOKS' EXAMINATION, LIBERAL CLIMATE CHANGE "EXPERT" ADMITS SEA LEVELS RISING AT ONE-THIRD OF LONG-TERM AVERAGE!," the Congressman Brooks stated, "Sea levels are currently rising at rates LESS THAN one-third the average of the past 21,000 years! The past 21,000 years of global warming and sea level rise that began after the Earth’s last glacial maximum were NOT caused by human beings! That raising American gasoline prices to $8.70/gallon is one partial solution to global warming!" Congressman Brooks demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Brooks opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.cnn.com/2018/05/17/politics/mo-brooks-nasa-climate-change/index.html
https://brooks.house.gov/media-center/news-releases/under-brooks-examination-liberal-climate-change-expert-admits-sea-levels
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Brown, Anthony | Maryland | 4 | D | Congressman Anthony Brown understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a November 2018 Tweet, the Congressman wrote, "Climate change will have a major economic impact, displace thousands of people and increase conflict around the globe. Rather than ignoring the science, We must rise to the challenge. Climate change is one of our most pressing national security threats; America must be a leader." On the Congressman's environment page, it states, "Anthony is committed to curbing the effects of climate change...for future generations." He also advocated for the full implementation of then President Obama's Climate Action Plan. In June of 2017, the Prince George's Sentinel reported Congressman Brown stated he was very disappointed with President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Climate Agreement. | 100 | 100 | On Congressman Brown's "Environment,' page, it states, "Anthony is committed to curbing the effects of climate change, protecting Maryland’s natural resources, including the Chesapeake Bay, and ensuring the quality of our air, water, and land for future generations. From investing in clean-energy to protecting our ecosystems to ensuring environmental justice in every community, Anthony will work with Democrats and Republicans who are willing to address our biggest environmental challenges." Congressman Brown's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Brown supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://twitter.com/repanthonybrown/status/1067095977272778753
http://anthonybrown.com/issue/environment/
https://www.lcv.org/environmental-facebook/anthony-brown/
https://anthonybrown.house.gov/media/in-the-news/washington-wednesday-maryland-legislators-disagree-trump-paris-agreement
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Brownley, Julia | California | 26 | D | Congresswoman Julia Brownley understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release announcing her appointment to the Select Committee on the Climate Crisis, the Congresswoman stated, "My home state of California knows all too well the devastating economic and human toll brought by climate change, which has led to longer wildfire seasons and deadly disasters that have wreaked havoc on our local communities." Despite her strong language above, on the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "I support an all-of-the-above approach to solving our energy needs. While our nation is overly dependent on fossil fuels, we need to look at new technologies that support the development and expansion of clean, renewable, alternative energy resources, like wind, biomass, and solar. Reducing our reliance on foreign oil will have multiple benefits for our national security, our environment, and will help to create and sustain good jobs in new high-tech sectors." | 75 | 100 | Congresswoman Brownley has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 The Congresswoman introduced The Green Bus Act (H.R. 2164), which would mandate all busses purchases with federal funds be zero-emissions by 2029. The Congresswoman makes prominent public statements on climate change. During a 2019 tour of Ventura County, California to see the first-hand impacts of sea-level rise, the Congresswoman stated, "From our prolonged drought to the disastrous Thomas and Woolsey Fires, to the risks of rising sea levels on our coastal lands, Ventura County residents know that the climate crisis is already impacting our lives.” Rep. Brownley makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congresswoman joined the U.S. Congressional Delegation to Madrid, Spain for the COP25 climate talks, stating in a 2019 press release, "It is imperative that we work with our global partners to tackle the climate crisis and ensure we are all working on climate solutions to stop pollution, protect public health, and build a global, clean energy economy.” | 100 | Congresswoman Brownley supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. Congresswoman Brownley voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In a 2019 town hall, Browning suggested that carbon fees were on the table but did not take a strong position one way or the other. | 75 | 87.5 | https://juliabrownley.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment/
https://juliabrownley.house.gov/brownley-appointed-to-select-committee-on-the-climate-crisis/
https://juliabrownley.house.gov/brownley-introduces-bill-to-fight-climate-crisis-by-helping-localities-convert-to-clean-transit-systems-requiring-all-new-fta-funded-buses-be-zero-emission-by-2029/
https://juliabrownley.house.gov/brownley-and-select-committee-on-the-climate-crisis-chair-castor-take-tour-of-ventura-county-to-see-firsthand-the-impacts-of-climate-change-and-efforts-underway-to-combat-these-effects/
https://juliabrownley.house.gov/brownley-joins-bicameral-congressional-delegation-to-madrid-for-cop25/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.vcstar.com/story/opinion/editorials/2019/11/18/carbon-tax-table/4207913002/ | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Buchanan, Vern | Florida | 16 | R | Congressman Vern Buchanan does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 29 | He advocated on behalf of the Paris Agreement. In a 2019 tweet, supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), Congressman Buchanan stated, "Moments ago I voted for legislation to keep the United States part of the international Paris Climate Accord. Global warming is a serious threat - especially to a state like #Florida with two coastlines vulnerable to rising waters. #Sayfie." Congressman Buchanan does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Buchanan opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 26 | https://buchanan.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/buchanan-urges-trump-reconsider-climate-accord
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Buck, Ken | Colorado | 4 | R | Congressman Ken Buck disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2016 floor speech, the Congressman offered an amendment Department of Defense Appropriations Act, prohibiting funds from being used to implement the President's Directive 4715.21, which requires the military to incorporate climate change into everything they do. In his speech the Congressman stated, "Climate change adaptation and resilience would force our military to incorporate climate change and everything they do. From combat operations to preparedness to training. Climate change would become one of our nation's greatest enemies. When our nation is under attack generals in the war room and officers in the field need to be focused on winning the battle, not limiting their carbon footprint. Our national security has already been impacted by the thinking behind this directive." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 tweet, Congressman Buck stated, "I’m glad to see @EPA move forward w/critical, commonsense reforms to reduce burdensome regulations on the oil and gas industry. This is a huge win for CO and I look forward to seeing the industry continue their work to reduce methane emissions. #oilandgas." Congressman Buck demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Buck makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In a press release in support of a 2016 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise of the same name, the Congressman stated, “It’s not OK to implement a radical green energy agenda on the backs of the American people.” | 0 | 0 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JE6wP6Rv6wA
https://twitter.com/repkenbuck/status/1167190277712470021
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://buck.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/ken-buck-supports-american-families-who-rely-affordable-energy | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Bucshon, Larry | Indiana | 8 | R | The Congressman disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a House Science, Space, and Technology Committee hearing on President Obama's Climate Action Plan, the Congressman stated, “Over the last few years, we’ve gone from global warming to climate change since the temperature hasn’t changed in many, many years. The temperature or the earth has been changing for centuries. I fully believe that the temperature is changing. But of course now supporters of this new regulation are saying ‘Well, it’s changing now at an unusual pace compared to the past, because now the American public is getting it that the temperature of the earth has been changing for centuries.” According to a press release on President Obama's war on coal, it states that, "Only 20 percent of CO2 emissions are produced in the United States. Bucshon stressed that while he does believe the Earth’s climate is changing, he believes it is minimally affected by human CO2 production and is a normal temperature variation consistent with past periods of climate changes. In fact, studies have shown a recent stagnation in warming temperatures." | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 press release supporting President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, he stated, "While we can all agree that we should continually work to minimize our impact on the environment through innovation and technology, this flawed deal is unfair to American workers and puts our country at an economic disadvantage to the benefit of countries like China, Iran, and India. Estimates show the agreement could cost 6.5 million American jobs and devastate areas like Southern Indiana where families rely on the coal industry. Not to mention, we were committed to this agreement – what should be considered a treaty – unilaterally by President Obama, without the advice and consent of the Senate.” The Congressman also opposed the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), stating in a 2019 press release, "Climate change is an issue that needs to be addressed. However, Democrats are using climate change as a political tool to strengthen Washington’s control of the economy and consumer choice, without any guarantees of actually reducing emissions, which is why I cannot support this legislation." Congressman Bucshon demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Bucshon opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://thinkprogress.org/congressman-dont-trust-climate-scientists-they-re-in-it-for-the-money-4280ba3bf981/
https://bucshon.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=481
https://bucshon.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=225
https://bucshon.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=3439
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Budd, Ted | North Carolina | 13 | R | Congressman Ted Budd does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to Spectrum1 News, In a 2018 debate, he stated, “It is obvious that humans have some impact on the environment." According to a 2016 News and Record article, the Congressman has also said that there is no "clear evidence" for climate change. | 25 | 0 | Congressman Budd demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Budd makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 6.25 | https://spectrumlocalnews.com/nc/charlotte/news/2018/11/02/north-carolina-gop-candidates-embrace-climate-change-say-humans-are-playing-a-role
http://www.greensboro.com/opinion/n_and_r_editorials/our-opinion-bruce-davis-in-th/article_10b7bd90-7eb7-52cb-b302-5a699277a59d.html
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Burchett, Tim | Tennessee | 2 | R | The Congressman disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2018 Tweet, the Congressman, referencing a snow storm, wrote, "Al Gore needs to scrape my dadgum windshield." | 0 | 0 | Congressman Burchett demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Burchett has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 12.5 | https://twitter.com/timburchett/status/949267790049042432?lang=en
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Burgess, Michael | Texas | 26 | R | Congressman Michael Burgess does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | On Congressman Burgess's, 'Energy,' page, it states, "The United States has vast supplies of domestic energy that should be explored. Today, the US imports nearly 60% of its oil, and most comes from the Middle East and politically unstable nations. I believe that energy exploration in Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Reserve (ANWR) and the Outer Continental Shelf is an important component of comprehensive energy legislation." Congressman Burgess demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Burgess opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://burgess.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=636
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Bustos, Cheri | Illinois | 17 | D | Congresswoman Cheri Bustos understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release announcing her "Rural Green Patnership," a framework to include rural communities in attempts to combat climate change, Bustos stated, "Rural economies in Illinois and across the country depend on a stable climate and consistent weather patterns, which makes tackling the issue of climate change a moral and economic imperative. Specifically, the Rural Green Partnership details a set of policies that work with federal, local and state governments, producers, businesses, unions, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and other stakeholders to lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in every economic sector of rural America." | 100 | 100 | The Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page does not mention climate change, stating "There’s no doubt that energy production plays a major factor in our economy, but it also plays a critical role in ensuring our environmental well-being. As your member of Congress, I’m committed to supporting innovative approaches to break our national addiction to foreign fossil fuels, investing in non-carbon energy sources and promoting a comprehensive plan that keeps energy affordable for the middle class... We owe it to our next generation to do our part to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. While there is no single solution to America’s energy challenge, we must take steps to move toward cleaner energy sources while protecting our economy." Congresswoman Bustos' website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Bustos supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://bustos.house.gov/bustos-announces-rural-green-partnership-to-combat-climate-change-and-spur-economic-growth/#:~:text=MOLINE%20%E2%80%93%20Today%2C%20Congresswoman%20Cheri%20Bustos,Committee%20on%20the%20Climate%20Crisis.
https://bustos.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Butterfield, G.K. | North Carolina | 1 | D | Congressman G.K. Butterfield understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. In 2019, he tweeted that climate change is a "national emergency." | 75 | 100 | In a 2014 press release after touring a solar project, the Congressman stated, "Every American, every family and every public official has a role to play addressing climate change." In a 2016 press release on the importance of transmitting emergency alerts in Spanish, the Congressman stated, "With extreme weather events due to climate change on the rise, it is paramount that all people in the United States have equal access to lifesaving emergency alerts.” Congressman Butterfield supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Butterfield supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 75 | https://twitter.com/GKButterfield/status/1096165993657847808
https://butterfield.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congressmen-butterfield-and-price-tour-solar-and-wind-energy-projects-by
https://butterfield.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/butterfield-and-lujan-highlight-fcc-decision-to-transmit-emergency
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Calvert, Ken | California | 42 | R | The Congressman does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels, but according to 'Vice,' he "[v]oted in support of the Energy Tax Prevention Act of 2011 (H.R. 910), which relied on climate change denial to prohibit the Environmental Protection Agency from regulating greenhouse gas emissions—additionally excluding carbon dioxide from the definition of "air pollutant"—as a means to prevent further global warming and harm to human health." | 0 | 0 | In a press release on the Green New Deal the Congressman stated, "Socialism disguised as radical environmentalism is still socialism. As Democrats admit, the Green New Deal seeks a ‘massive transformation’ of America... It would end air travel, force every homeowner to retrofit or tear down their home, and make small businesses plow any revenues into upgrading their stores. It even would kick us out of our cars, unless of course, you could afford an electric vehicle." Congressman Calvert demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Calvert makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In a 2019 press release opposing the Green New Deal, the Congressman stated, "The only conceivable way to fund the Democrat’s Green New Deal government-state is through tax increases on all Americans, including the middle-class. Green New Deal supporters acknowledge it will likely require a carbon tax and that even if they took the revenues of every billionaire and business in the country, it would not be sufficient to fund the plan." | 0 | 0 | https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/d7yekv/climate-deniers-congress-california
https://calvert.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://calvert.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-calvert-statement-green-new-deal
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Carbajal, Salud | California | 24 | D | Congressman Salud Carbajal understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Having raised my children on the Central Coast, I understand the importance that environmental preservation and energy efficiency has for our community. The Central Coast is already experiencing major climate change impacts like wildfires and drought. We can save lives, property, and money when we work to proactively mitigate these increasingly destructive events. I believe we cannot afford inaction on the most significant challenge of our time." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Carbajal has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In 2018 the Congressman introduced the, Climate Change is Real Act (H.R.5552) which would have required EPA to reinstate the information about climate change that was removed from, or redacted on, the EPA's website during the period beginning on January 20, 2017." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release introducing the Coastal State Climate Preparedness Act (H.R. 3541), the Congressman stated, “Climate change is real and we cannot wait another minute to tackle the problem from every angle. My Coastal State Climate Preparedness Act will help communities across the nation, especially ones like our Central Coast, that are vulnerable to climate disasters and need more help on the front lines of this crisis." Rep Carbajal makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Carbajal publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763) and the Market Act (H.R. 4520), which would impose a tax on the greenhouse gas emissions of fossil fuels, certain industrial processes, and certain product uses. Congressman Carbajal voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://carbajal.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=15122
https://carbajal.house.gov/district/climate-change-is-real-act.htm
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/5552?s=1&r=3
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q={%22cosponsor-state%22:%22California%22}&searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4520/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Cárdenas, Tony | California | 29 | D | Congressman Tony Cárdenas understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's site, it states, "We must encourage clean energy alternatives for powering our nation, moving away from dirty fossil fuels, particularly those from foreign sources. We must also better address the tremendous challenges of protecting our environment and addressing manmade global climate change. With these goals in mind, I chose to serve on the Subcommittee on Environment and the Economy as a member of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, one of the most important committees in Congress." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Cárdenas has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a 2020 press release supporting the House Climate Crisis Action Plan (which highlighted two of the Congressman's bills that encourage clean energy investment), the Congressman stated, "Climate change is an existential threat to America’s economic prosperity and national security that cannot be ignored. We have witnessed the devastating effects of climate change. From the raging wildfires in my home state of California to the frequent hurricanes ravaging our coasts. We need a bold, holistic approach to tackle climate change." The Congressman has also made prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release on his opposition to NAFTA 2.0, the Congressman stated, "There was not a single mention of climate change in the text of the bill. As Democrats who are unified in our commitment to combat the growing climate crisis, it is unfortunate the final text of the bill omitted any mention of climate change." Rep. Cárdenas makes climate change a top priority issue as well. In a 2019 press release condemning President Trump's decision to revoke California’s power to enforce emissions standards, the Congressman stated, "We are witnessing the devastating effects of climate change before our eyes; the Amazon is on fire, the hottest summer in recorded history, and frequent hurricanes ravage the coasts. The longer we wait, the more difficult it will be to reverse the effects of climate change. This is a very real threat to America’s security and economy." | 100 | Congressman Cárdenas publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He did not vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://cardenas.house.gov/issues/economy-diversity-immigration
https://cardenas.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/house-climate-crisis-action-plan-highlights-c-rdenas-bills
https://cardenas.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/c-rdenas-statement-opposing-nafta-20
https://cardenas.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/c-rdenas-low-income-solar-legislation-included-ec-infrastructure-package
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Carson, André | Indiana | 7 | D | The Congressman understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In an interview with Fox 59, condemning President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "I am deeply disappointed... It's disappointing because we have seen rising tides, globally... And next to China, America has the highest emission rates. So for us not to be an active player along with our global partners in addressing this issue is deeply disappointing." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Carson in a 2019 Facebook post supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congressman stated, "America has a moral obligation to lead on the global effort to stop #ClimateChange, which is harming our environment, our economy and public health in Indiana, across America and around the world -- particularly in low-income communities bearing the brunt of its negative effects. That's why it's imperative we pass H.R. 9, which helps create a clean energy economy that provides good-paying jobs, cleaner air for our children and a safer climate for future generations. I'll proudly vote for it when it comes to the House floor this week. #ClimateActionNow." Despite this, the Congressman does not mention climate change on his energy page. Congressman Carson website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Carson supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). The Congressman Co-sponsored the 2017 version of the America WIns Act (H.R. 4209), which would impose an excise tax on the carbon dioxide content of coal, petroleum, and petroleum products, but did not co-sponsor the 2019 version of the bill. | 75 | 87.5 | http://fox59.com/2017/06/04/in-focus-carson-on-climate-change-comey-hearing-next-week/
https://www.facebook.com/CongressmanAndreCarson/posts/america-has-a-moral-obligation-to-lead-on-the-global-effort-to-stop-climatechang/2395588163793613/
https://carson.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/4209
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/4209/cosponsors?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22John+Larson%22%5D%7D | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Carter, Buddy | Georgia | 1 | R | Congressman Buddy Carter understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. In a 2019 interview with Savannah Now on the Congressman's appointment to the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis, the Congressman said that he recognized humans contributed to climate change stating, "Yes I do... I do recognize that industrial activity is contributing to climate change... Regardless if it is mostly [caused by humans] or not, it has to be addressed." The Congressman also responded in the affirmative when asked if he thought it was a climate crisis, stating, "I believed there is [a climate crisis]." | 75 | 0 | In a 2019 press release announcing his appointment to the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis, the Congressman stated, "Climate change is real and the need to protect our environment is real. We must find solutions to address this problem. I wanted to join this special committee because as the representative of the entire coast of Georgia, I know firsthand the need to protect our environment and do all that we can to prepare for severe weather. Unfortunately, many proposals coming out of Congress right now are big government solutions that are job-killing, too expensive, not actually effective and even completely unfeasible. I'm a member of this committee because I want to work with my colleagues on both sides of the aisle to create solutions to address climate change that are realistic, market-based and will actually have an impact on climate change. We should also be focusing on proposals that will create American jobs instead of killing them. I'm ready to get to work." In a 2019 CSPAN interview on climate change the Congressman stated, "I subscribe to an all of the above energy strategy... There is no question we will have to use fossil fuels until we can get to the point where we are totally reliable and we can rely on renewables, but we are not at that point... The fossil fuel sector has done a great job of cleaning it up. It is not nearly as bad as it used to be." Congressman Carter does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Carter opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 31.25 | https://www.savannahnow.com/news/20190304/georgia-congressman-buddy-carter-all-in-on-addressing-climate-change
https://buddycarter.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=3844
https://www.c-span.org/video/?461834-4/washington-journal-rep-buddy-carter-r-ga-discusses-trump-administration-climate-amp-carbon
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Carter, John | Texas | 31 | R | Congressman John Carter disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an op-ed titled, "The Return of the Warmers," he states, "They were thoroughly discredited just last year in the international "Climategate" scandal. The United Nation’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and their pals from the East Anglia Climatic Research Unit in Great Britain were caught red-handed, through their own email communications, to have intentionally falsified the scientific data on which they claim that human activity is a leading cause of global warming. Further, they were found to have hidden their own research results that showed world temperature not rising, but actually falling over the past several years. The truth they tried to conceal from the world is that global temperature fluctuations are a normal earth cycle. We may or may not even be in a warming cycle. Even if we are, scientific evidence does not conclude that activity by man plays any significant role. The reason for the lies is because the goal of these people is not to protect the environment, it is to implement a socialistic one-world government that has dictatorial control over every human activity, led by tyrannical liberal elites." | 0 | 0 | On Congressman Carter's, 'Energy,' page, it states, "I believe in an 'all of the above' energy strategy...while maximizing our use of domestic fossil fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas) that will allow us to plan for our future needs while providing enough energy for today. While doing this we must also unlock new oil supplies. As US oil prices decrease, I will continue to fight against per-barrel or at-pump taxes that hit Texans in their wallets. These proposals negatively affect successful free markets and continue a trend that promotes the flawed notion that the federal government knows how to spend your money better than you." Congressman Carter demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Carter opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://carter.house.gov/opeds/the-return-of-the-warmers/
https://carter.house.gov/energy/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Cartwright, Matthew | Pennsylvania | 8 | D | Congressman Matt Cartwright understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. The Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page states, "He believes in utilizing domestic resources in an environmentally responsible manner, finding newer, better uses for older forms of energy production, and investing in sustainable clean energy technologies to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions." | 75 | 100 | In 2019, the Congressman introduced Climate Change Health Protection and Promotion Act (H.R. 1243), which would develop a plan to identify and support the nation’s most vulnerable communities, while enhancing long-term research into the effects of climate change on the health of everyday Americans. In 2017 the Congressman also helped introduce the Safeguarding America’s Future and Environment (SAFE) Act (H.R. 2478), which would establish an integrated national approach to ongoing and expected effects of extreme weather and climate change. Despite this the Congressman does not mention climate change on his, 'Energy and Environment,' page and calls for an, "“all-of-the-above” approach to investing in American energy." Congressman Cartwright's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Cartwright publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 87.5 | https://cartwright.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://cartwright.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-cartwright-and-sen-markey-introduce-bill-to-prepare-for-health-0
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/1243
https://cartwright.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/cartwright-whitehouse-introduce-bill-to-protect-natural-resources-from
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Case, Ed | Hawaii | 1 | D | Congressman Ed Case understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Protecting our environment is one of my top priorities. As Hawai`i and the rest of the planet face the impacts of climate change, I believe we must take the full range of action to protect our natural heritage and ensure it will survive and prosper for generations to come." | 100 | 100 | According to Court House News, during a Congressional hearing on the Green New Deal, Congressman Case discussed the transition from coal to renewables stating, "If the majority of Congress enacts policies that are purposefully designed to move us toward renewable energy at the expense of coal, and there is a tremendous consequence to those businesses and communities, the question is, how do we best transition them.” Congressman Case's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Rep Case has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://case.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14893
https://www.courthousenews.com/green-new-deal-drives-a-wedge-at-house-energy-hearing/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Casten, Sean | Illinois | 6 | D | Congressman Sean Casten understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Climate Change,' page, it states, "Representative Casten has made combatting climate change his top priority." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Casten has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a press release co-sponsoring the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "Climate change is the greatest existential threat to our species. It is also an unequivocal economic opportunity." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 article in the Northwest Herald, the Congressman stated, "The reason I’m in this job is because I am deeply concerned about climate change and the fact that that was a priority in my prior professional career, doesn’t mean it stops being a priority once I got into this line of work.” Congressman Casten makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman introduced the Clean Industrial Technology Act (H.R. 4230), which would work to decarbonize the industrial sector. | 100 | The Congressman has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2019 tweet, on market mechanisms for reducing carbon emissions, the Congressman stated, "True, but important to note that an INCENTIVE [cap and trade] to reduce carbon is not the same as a PENALTY [carbon fee] to emit it. The incentive is much more important than the penalty and they are decidedly not equivalent, no matter how many academic economists may tell you otherwise." Rep. Casten was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 87.5 | https://casten.house.gov/issues/climate-change
https://casten.house.gov/media/in-the-news/rep-casten-discusses-his-work-combat-climate-change-state-issues
https://casten.house.gov/media/press-releases/following-passage-hr-9-casten-delivers-floor-speech-demanding-continued-climate
https://casten.house.gov/media/press-releases/casten-s-clean-industrial-technology-act-passes-science-space-and-technology
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4230
https://twitter.com/SeanCasten/status/1090291212106559491
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Castor, Kathy | Florida | 14 | D | Congresswoman Kathy Castor understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 op-ed published in the Tampa Bay Times, Congresswoman Castor wrote, "Climate change is not a distant threat for Florida. At stake are the very beaches that millions of Floridians and tourists enjoy. We must act to avoid excessive property damage and insurance impacts, especially in Miami and Tampa Bay, which are among the top 10 regions in the world most at risk from property loss from flooding and sea level rise." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Castor has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman introduced the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), stating in a 2019 press release, "Speaking as a Floridian who boarded up and fled my home with my family as Hurricane Irma spun its destructive winds and storm surge towards my hometown a year and a half ago, I understand we must act with urgency on the climate crisis.” The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. As the Chairwoman of the Select Committee on the Climate Crisis, she released the "Solving the Climate Crisis” plan, stating in a 2020 WMNF article, "We are releasing a transformative roadmap for solving the climate crisis. We have a plan for building the 100% clean energy economy. And we are going to do it in an equitable and inclusive way. Our task is urgent. The last five years are the hottest on record. And it’s getting hotter." Rep. Castor makes climate change a top priority issue. During 2019 Hispanic Heritage Month, the Congresswoman rallied with the Sierra Club, Green Latinos, and Mom's Clean Task Force, stating, "Combating climate change means enacting solutions that work for all of us. Those who are most impacted by our rapidly changing climate are our frontline communities who can’t afford flood insurance, families who can’t pay higher electric bills or those who don’t have places to turn when disaster strikes." | 100 | Congresswoman Castor supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | http://www.tbreporter.com/environment/castor-slams-trump-climate-policy-backwards-move/
https://castor.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=398936
https://www.wmnf.org/kathy-castor-announces-solving-the-climate-crisis-plan/
https://castor.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=403085
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Castro, Joaquin | Texas | 20 | D | Congressman Joaquin Castro understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release opposing President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, he stated, "Already, we have seen how the effects of climate change harm the health of our most vulnerable populations and threaten our national security. Rather than lead the international community to confront these challenges, President Trump has decided to open the door for other nations to assume the influence and leadership the United States will now forfeit.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman Castro’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Castro supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://castro.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/castro-statement-president-trump-s-withdrawal-united-states-paris
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | N/A | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Chabot, Steve | Ohio | 1 | R | Congressman Steve Chabot disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 204 article in The Enquirer, the Congressman was quoted making this statement on climate change. "Despite claims to the contrary, the evidence concerning man-made climate change is far from conclusive. However, what is conclusive is the damage some of the more extreme proposals intended to address climate change, like cap-and-trade, will have on our economy." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 blog post condemning the green New Deal on the Congressman's campaign website, it states, "I’d like to focus this week’s blog on one of the Democrats’ worst ideas in a long time – the so-called Green New Deal. It’s the brainchild of the new proudly-socialist congresswoman from New York, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. She’s the youngest, least-experienced woman to ever be elected to Congress. But from the bated breath coverage she’s been getting from the mainstream press, she’s apparently smarter than all the rest of us... That’s pretty much what the Green New Deal is – even bigger government than we already have, a series of far-left proposals, and massive tax increases to pay for it all (well actually to pay for some of it, with the unpaid-for-parts just driving up our already staggering national debt.)" Congressman Chabot demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Chabot opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.cincinnati.com/story/news/politics/2014/10/11/climate-can-debate-forever/17137787/
https://stevechabot.com/blog/what-the-heck-is-a-green-new-deal/
https://chabot.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=106688
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Cheney, Liz | Wyoming | 1 | R | Congresswoman Cheney disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2016 interview with KOWB, the Congresswoman made the following statement on climate science. "I think that [the federal government's] assertions about climate change are based on junk science. But even if you agree with what they are saying, the administration itself admits that the steps it's taking to kill our coal industry will have little or no impact overall on global temperatures." | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 article by WyoFile, the Congresswoman was quoted stating that climate change was not a serious threat to our national security stating, "We have heard testimony in front of this committee consistently about the array of imminent threats we face … the Russians, Chinese, ISIS, al Qaeda, Iran, North Korea. … There is simply no way that you can argue that climate change is one of those threats. Not even close. There is no evidence that climate change causes war.” Congresswoman Cheney demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congresswoman Cheney opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | http://kowb1290.com/cheney-climate-change-assertions-based-on-junk-science/
https://www.wyofile.com/cheney-chooses-climate-politics-military-preparedness/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Chu, Judy | California | 27 | D | Congresswoman Judy Chu understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On her energy and environment page, she states, "Our economy is inextricably intertwined with our long-term energy and conservation strategies. By investing in renewable energy and protecting our natural wonders, we can address climate change while modernizing our economy. I am committed to taking aggressive action to reverse the effects of climate change. That is why I am committed to reducing our reliance on fossil fuels, promoting policies that keep our air and water clean, supporting a marketplace where green energy technologies and jobs can thrive, protecting our environment through conservation, and connecting communities to the outdoors." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Chu has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congresswoman stated, "Climate change is a crisis that demands our immediate action. Its effects are ongoing. And it will impact all of us eventually, whether through worse storms, bigger wildfires, less food and water, or conflicts over resources." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on climate change. In a 2019 press release introducing the Climate Resiliency Service Corps Act of 2019 (H.R. 5176) to establish a new AmeriCorps program to promote community adaptation, mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery from the effects of climate change, the Congresswoman stated, "Climate change is a national threat, affecting every region of the country. And it is one that demands immediate action." Rep. Chu makes climate change a top priority issue as well. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Chu makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of The Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Congresswoman Chu voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://chu.house.gov/taxonomy/issues/energy
https://chu.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-chu-votes-keep-us-paris-climate-agreement
https://chu.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-chu-bill-would-establish-americorps-program-address-climate-change
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q={%22cosponsor-state%22:%22California%22}&searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Cicilline, David | Rhode Island | 1 | D | Congressman David Cicilline understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "David is fighting to address climate change, and the undeniable science that tells us carbon pollution is threatening the health of our environment and the public. David knows that to protect Rhode Island’s air, water, and other natural resources today and years into the future, we need to end our reliance on the fossil fuels that pollute and degrade our ecosystem." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Cicilline has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release endorsing the Green New Deal, the Congressman stated, "This is a 10-year plan that we can achieve if we come together to rise to this challenge and finally address the threat of climate change.” Rep. Cicilline also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release, supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "We can’t afford to ignore it – especially in Rhode Island. If climate change continues, it will devastate our fishing and tourism industries, which support nearly 90,000 Rhode Island jobs and more than $7 billion in economic activity for our state each year.” Congressman Cicilline makes climate change a top priority issue. According to The Brown Daily Herald, in 2018 the Congressman joined Senator Sheldon Whitehouse in visiting the Climate Development Lab at the Urban Environmental Lab, in an attempt to elevate the work the lab was conducting. | 100 | Congressman Cicilline publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2018 press release reintroducing The American Opportunity Carbon Fee Act (H.R. 4926), Rep. Cicilline stated, "It is time for polluters to pay their fair share. We cannot simply continue to ignore the overwhelming science that climate change is happening and presents a serious threat to our national security, our economy and the health and well-being of millions of Americans. The federal government should not be in the business of subsidizing carbon pollution, and I applaud Senator Whitehouse and Senator Schatz for their leadership on this important legislation.” The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://www.cicilline.com/energy-and-environment
https://cicilline.house.gov/press-release/cicilline-statement-introduction-green-new-deal
https://cicilline.house.gov/press-release/cicilline-statement-passage-climate-action-now-act
https://www.browndailyherald.com/2018/12/04/whitehouse-cicilline-meet-climate-lab/
https://cicilline.house.gov/press-release/whitehouse-schatz-blumenauer-cicilline-introduce-updated-american-opportunity-carbon
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Clark, Katherine | Massachussetts | 5 | D | Congresswoman Katherine Clark understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Protecting the Environment,' page, it states, " Climate change will have devastating effects on the safety and health of billions of people worldwide and will cripple our global economy. Unprecedented climactic events from typhoons and extreme heat, to drought and famine, to rising sea levels and the destruction of delicate marine ecosystems, are warning bells that should call all of us to act before it is too late." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Clark has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman is a member of the Safe Climate Caucus. Rep. Clark also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a Facebook post calling for a Green New Deal, she states, "#Climatechange is a challenge fit for America: seemingly impossible but solvable with ingenuity and determination. We can transform our country and economy with a Green New Deal. Let's get to work! #ChangeTheDebate." The Congresswoman makes climate change a top priority issue. Congresswoman Clark along with Senator Ed Markey hosted a town hall on climate change and the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Clark supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congresswoman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://katherineclark.house.gov/protecting-our-environment
https://safeclimatecaucus-lowenthal.house.gov/members
https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=2582504311764920
https://framinghamsource.com/index.php/2019/08/09/congresswoman-clark-sen-markey-hosting-town-hall-on-climate-change-and-green-new-deal-in-framingham/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Clarke, Yvette D. | New York | 9 | D | Congresswoman Yvette Clarke understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2015 press release supporting on the Paris climate talks, the Congresswoman stated, "Any effort to prevent global climate change and limit fossil fuel consumption – efforts the public overwhelmingly supports, according to Pew polling this month – must account for the disproportionate harm to developing nations and to disadvantaged communities in the United States. Harm to communities of color in the U.S., especially, is too often overlooked. And yet, they’re most often on the receiving end of rising temperatures and sea levels; severe weather; and toxic air, water and soil, contaminated by the extraction, transport and production of fossil fuels.” | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Clarke has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2020 press release supporting the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis action plan, which highlighted several of the Congresswoman's bills, she stated, "I am proud to see my colleagues in the House come together to take meaningful action on the critical issue of climate change and environmental protection. My bills that have been highlighted in the Climate Crisis Action have the potential to be invaluable tools in ensuring our environment is preserved for future generations.” The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 op-ed in Reuters, the Congresswoman wrote, "The key to avoiding many of the climate crisis’ greatest human and economic costs, as New York City has learned, is not to wait until it’s too late to take action." Rep. Clarke makes climate change a priority issue as well. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Clarke publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. She also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://clarke.house.gov/paris-talks-must-address-harm-climate-change/
https://clarke.house.gov/climatecrisisreport/
https://news.trust.org/item/20190722091709-meg1l/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22New+York%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Cleaver, Emanual | MIssouri | 5 | D | Congressman Emanual Cleaver understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On Congressman Cleaver's energy page it states, "As early as 1859, British scientist John Tyndall discovered that carbon dioxide (CO2) can trap heat. Since Charles Keeling began measuring atmospheric CO2 in the late 1950s, scientists have accumulated a wealth of evidence documenting the increase of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere, the rise of global average temperature and the influence of human activities on the Earth’s climate." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Cleaver has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2017 press release condemning the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, he stated, "A withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement is short-sighted and a dangerous nod to the National Flat Earth Agency and others who refuse to accept the science that has been embraced by every nation on the planet except war-torn Syria and dictator-driven Nicaragua." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 tweet regarding the climate impact on black communities, he stated, "It’s no secret that #ClimateChange affects communities of color the hardest. That’s why
@TheBlackCaucus is working hard to ensure these communities are protected from the consequences that will come with a warming climate." Rep. Cleaver makes climate change a top priority issue. As chairman of the Financial Services Subcommittee on National Security, International Development, and Monetary Policy, the Congressman held a hearing on how Climate Change is already impacting America’s economy and national security, as well as the extraordinary costs that are expected to arise as the planet’s climate continues to warm. | 100 | Congressman Cleaver publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Cleaver co-sponsored the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://cleaver.house.gov/legislation/issues/energy
https://cleaver.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congressman-cleaver-releases-statement-regarding-paris-climate-agreement
https://twitter.com/repcleaver/status/1181264877190631424
https://cleaver.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-cleaver-holds-subcommittee-hearing-to-shed-light-on-economic-costs
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Cline, Ben | Virginia | 6 | R | Congressman Ben Cline disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels.According to a 2020 News Leader article, "Cline also referenced the world stage when discussing climate change, a topic that constituents brought up several times. He agreed that humans contribute to climate change but disputed with the crowd how much was due to manmade reasons." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 Weekly Newsletter posted on Congressman Cline's website, he wrote about energy independence, stating, "In my remarks against this legislation on the House Floor, I spoke about my visit earlier this spring to the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Louisiana, where I was able to see firsthand the great strides that have been made in energy exploration, technology, and innovation. The amazing developments in ensuring that energy resources can be explored and extracted safely, with minimal impact to our environment, demonstrated to me that similar efforts can be achieved back home in the waters off the coast of Virginia. These new developments would ensure that our environmentally sensitive areas can be protected for future generations while we lower energy costs for residents and businesses across the Commonwealth." Congressman Cline demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Cline makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to a 2019 Roll Call article, "Riggleman and Cline both said they support free-market innovations to combat climate change and incentives to spur those innovations, but opposes taxes on carbon." Congressman Cline was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.newsleader.com/story/news/2020/01/07/rep-ben-cline-discusses-questions-and-concerns-during-staunton-town-hall/2833759001/
https://iqconnect.lmhostediq.com/iqextranet/view_newsletter.aspx?id=193654&c=VA06BC
https://www.rollcall.com/2019/10/09/virginia-gop-representatives-town-hall-heavy-on-policy-light-on-impeachment/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Cloud, Michael | Texas | 27 | R | Congressman Michael Cloud does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | Congressman Cloud demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Cloud has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 18.75 | https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Clyburn, James E. | South Carolina | 6 | D | Congressman James Clyburn understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 Tweet, supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman wrote, "Climate change is real and its evidence is all around us. The Paris Agreement was an important first step toward holding countries accountable and we cannot allow this president to remove us from it. #ClimateActionNow #HR9." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Clyburn supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Clyburn supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 81.25 | https://twitter.com/WhipClyburn/status/1124007260013965314
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | N/A | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Cohen, Steve | Tennessee | 9 | D | Congressman Steve Cohen understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'environment,' page, it states, "In February 2007, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the leading international network of scientists, for the first time concluded that global warming is "unequivocal" and that human activity is the main driver of it, causing most of the rise in temperatures since 1950... Recently, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration released a report that expounds upon the IPCC findings and claims that climate change is undeniable and is the reason why the past decade is the warmest in the history of record-keeping." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Cohen has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In an op-ed written in December of 2019, the Congressman wrote, "I am alarmed by the increasing threat that climate change and other industrially created damage pose to the environment and recognize that bold actions must be taken to reverse the causes, as well as address the consequences." Rep. Cohen also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "President Trump’s ill-advised attempt to withdraw from the Accord is irresponsible and this bill makes it clear that a majority in this Congress intends to prioritize the needs of the future by addressing climate change." Congressman Cohen makes climate change a top priority issue. During the 16th Annual Environmental Justice Conference, the Congressman expressed his support for the Green New Deal, stating, "The Green New Deal is something that should be passed into law to ensure the safety of the future generations that inhabit the earth, but there are members of the Republican Party that fail to see that." | 100 | Congressman Cohen publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Cohen co-sponsored the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://cohen.house.gov/issues/environment
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/22/opinion/letters/climate-plastics.html
https://cohen.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congressman-cohen-votes-climate-action-now
http://www.dailyhelmsman.com/news/congressman-cohen-sponsors-new-green-deal-at-environmental-justice-conference/article_433f761e-eaea-11e9-931d-a3cae32e478d.html
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Cole, Tom | Oklahoma | 4 | R | Congressman Tom Cole agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. During a 2017 Town Hall, the Congressman when asked about climate change, stated, "I don't think there is any doubt there is climate change — I think the science is pretty clear. We can debate over how to deal with it." | 50 | 0 | Congressman Cole supported President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating, "Paris, on the other hand, was negotiated by President Obama in a way that was clearly in the best interest of China, India, and Europe. His agreement forced the United States to make sharper reductions in our greenhouse emissions than our European allies, it committed the United States to picking up far more than our fair share of the expenses associated with compliance, and it allowed China and India to actually increase their emissions until 2030." In addition, Rep. Cole opposed funding for the study of climate change by the Central Intelligence Agency, stating in a press release that, "I believe that common sense solutions that promote clean air and water are very important. But I do not believe that our nation's intelligence dollars should be redirected from gathering information that has kept our country safe from another attack to studying climate change." Congressman Cole demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Cole makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He was a co-sponsor and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In a 2009 article, Rep. Cole stated his opposition to a carbon price: "In these uncertain times, policies like cap and trade are exactly the wrong way to proceed. Raising taxes and energy costs and putting Americans out of work are not the answer to our economic challenges." | 0 | 12.5 | http://www.oudaily.com/news/tom-cole-talks-health-care-trump-administration-and-climate-change-during-town-hall-at-ou/article_9d7a42d4-87b0-11e7-b18d-8fde6b0fe1e3.html
https://cole.house.gov/media-center/weekly-columns/after-paris-climate-accord-america-will-continue-lead
https://cole.house.gov/press-release/cole-opposes-cuts-critical-intelligence-funding
https://cole.house.gov/cap-and-trade-costly-experiment
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Comer, James | Kentucky | 1 | R | The Congressman disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2015 WFPL article, Congressman Comer stated on climate change, “I do not believe in global warming. I’m the one person whose business and livelihood depends on Mother Nature, so I understand weather patterns... We’ve had a very severe winter this year with 12-inch snows, so there is no global warming.” | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 article by WKMS, the Congressman was quoted supporting the President's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement stating, “I support President Trump’s decision to pull out of the Paris Accord. It’s something that was holding America back. The deal was not a good one for the United States, and with this move, President Trump continues to look out for working Kentuckians in coal country.” In a 2020 interview found on Facebook, when asked if climate change is the greatest threat to mankind, the Congressman responded, "Absolutely not. I don't know any serious credible scientific organization that makes such claims. It is not even our most severe environmental problem... I don't think there is any evidence that climate change is our most serious environmental problem." Congressman Comer demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Comer opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://wfpl.org/a-look-at-kentucky-gubernatorial-candidate-comers-climate-change-remarks-and-agriculture/
http://wkms.org/post/congressman-comer-speaks-paris-climate-accord-decision
https://www.facebook.com/CongressmanComer/videos/571690400194562/?v=571690400194562
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Connolly, Gerald E. | Virginia | 11 | D | Congressman Gerry Connolly understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, "Protecting the Environment," page, it states, "Connolly is leading the fight to stop and reverse climate change." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Gerry Connolly is the co-Chairman of the House Sustainable Energy and Environment Caucus, the largest caucus in the House dedicated to the environment. Congressman Gerry Connolly’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Connolly supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://gerryconnolly.com/issues/environment/
https://seec-tonko.house.gov/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Cooper, Jim | Tennessee | 5 | D | Congressman Jim Cooper understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a press release announcing his support for a pair of climate change bills, the Congressman stated, "Al Gore was ahead of his time and has been warning us about climate change for decades. His new presentation is a sobering reality. Our climate is changing faster than anyone expected, and we need bold solutions to help save our planet.” | 100 | 86 | On Congressman Cooper’s, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Every nation must take drastic measures to reduce pollution and address climate change; it’s time Congress stopped dragging its feet." Congressman Cooper’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Cooper supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 84 | https://cooper.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/cooper-cosponsors-pair-of-climate-bills-0
https://cooper.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Correa, Lou | California | 46 | D | Congressman Correa understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. While his website has an "Environment" section, it does not mention climate change. In a 2018 tweet the Congressman stated, "For decades, scientists have warned us about climate change. Today’s report shows how right they were. We cannot continue to ignore the signs all around us. Our homes, communities, and economy are at jeopardy." | 75 | 100 | Congressman Correa has demonstrated leadership on climate change by voting in favor of legislation that promotes climate action. Despite this, the Congressman does not make prominent public statements on climate action, nor does he make the issue a priority. He does not mention climate change on his Congressional site. Congressman Correa supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Correa publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. He is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Congressman Correa voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 81.25 | https://correa.house.gov/about/issues
https://twitter.com/reploucorrea/status/1066068846514180096?lang=en
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D | Pro Climate | N/A | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Costa, Jim | California | 16 | D | Congressman Jim Costa understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2020 Weekly Newsletter, the Congressman stated, "The wildfires raging in Australia remind us all too well of the threat we face in California as we deal with drought and horrific fires among the many growing impacts of climate change. We can do more to improve air quality, transportation and water, all affected by climate change." | 100 | 71.4 | On the Congressman's, 'Sustainable Energy,' page it supports the use of fossil fuels, stating, "Our Valley is an energy-rich region, supplying the state with power from oil, gas, and renewable sources like hydropower, biomass, wind, and solar. This vital sector of our economy is a job creator in our communities and a key player in reducing our nation’s dependence on foreign sources of energy." Congressman Costa supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Costa supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 74.1 | https://costa.house.gov/news/weekly-newsletters/weekly-newsletters/weekly-newsletter-01062020
https://costa.house.gov/issues/energy-independence
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Courtney, Joe | Connecticut | 2 | D | Congressman Joe Courtney understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release condemning the President's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "The United States is the second largest carbon emitter in the world, and the Paris Climate Accord proved that our nation, and the global community as a whole, has recognized that a zero-emissions, clean energy economy is the only path forward for a sustainable, sound future. In Connecticut, we’ve taken this to heart: over half of all electric power generation jobs are in the solar sector—more than natural gas or any other fuel. These jobs are not only going to dominate our economy in the future – they are already a major part of our economy today. Turning our back on the Paris Climate Accord leaves our nation without a seat at the table as the world determines climate and clean energy policies, raises troubling questions about whether our nation stands by its commitments, and undermines states like Connecticut that have longstanding commitments to reducing our greenhouse gas emissions.” | 100 | 100 | In a 2017 tweet, Congressman Joe Courtney referred to a video melting arctic ice since 1979, writing, "Check out how much Arctic ice has melted since 1979. Climate change is NOT an #AlternativeFact. #DefendScience." The Congressman is also a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. Congressman Joe Courtney's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Courtney supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it.. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://courtney.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/courtney-backing-out-paris-climate-accord-puts-country-wrong-side
https://twitter.com/RepJoeCourtney/status/824648100337774593
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Connecticut%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Craig, Angie | Minnesota | 2 | D | Congresswoman Craig understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Issues,' page, it states, "There’s no denying it – climate change is happening and we have to address it now. In Minnesota, we’ve already seen milder winters, heat waves, droughts, and floods. Climate change is a threat to our environment and the health and safety of all Americans." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Craig introduced the Resilience Revolving Loan Fund Act of 2019 (H.R. 3779), which according to the Congresswoman would make loans available for projects that minimize the risk of wildfire, earthquake, flood, storm surge. The Congresswoman in a press release on the bill stated, "As the impact of climate change gets closer and closer to home, we need to make sure our communities have the resources they need to be resilient in the face of increasing natural disasters.” Congresswoman Craig's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Craig publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Craig is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congresswoman was not in Congress for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://www.angiecraig.com/issues/
https://craig.house.gov/media/press-releases/reps-angie-craig-rodney-davis-introduce-bipartisan-disaster-prevention-bill
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Crawford, Rick | Arkansas | 1 | R | Congressman Rick Crawford disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2013 article in Talk Business & Politics the Congressman stated, "There's not sound science to support some of the initiatives that the President, I think, is committed to. We know that some of the research was faulty and it drove a lot of the agenda for a long time, and then it turned out there were some questions about the validity of that research. I don't see a lot of the green initiatives that are being talked about being supported by scientific data, but more supported by political agendas." | 0 | 0 | Congressman Crawford spoke out against President Obama's efforts to reduce coal emissions, writing in a 2013 weekly column that, "Today, roughly 50% of Arkansas homes are powered by coal energy. This is a power source that provides affordable heating and power for Arkansans, especially those in rural parts of the state. By propagating new regulations like the one President Obama announced on Friday, he misunderstands who will truly bear the heavy burden of his actions." In a 2017 interview with KUAF Morning Edition the Congressman when asked about the Paris Agreement stated, "President Obama did not have the authority to commit the United States to the Paris Accord... If this is a non-binding agreement what's the point of being apart of it...Other nations want us to do everything to fix the environment and don't want to participate at the same level that we do." Congressman Crawford demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Crawford makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://talkbusiness.net/2013/01/cong-crawford-wants-permanent-spending-controls/
https://crawford.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=350654
http://kuaf.com/post/crawford-talks-comey-hearings-cuba-climate-change#stream/0
http://congress.freedomworks.org/legislators/rick-a-crawford
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | N/A | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Crenshaw, Dan | Texas | 2 | R | Congressman Crenshaw disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2018 Q&A posted on his campaign website, the Congressman stated, "When we are recovering from something like Harvey, which a lot of people claimed had something to do with climate change, there is zero evidence for that let's just get that out there right now...There is no evidence that a warming ocean allowed for three days of rain over one exact spot... We need to have a very well reasoned discussion and debate on what is causing climate change and why hasn't the earth warmed since 1997... We can't start off the debate saying the science is settled." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 video posted to You Tube, Congressman Crenshaw went on the opposition against the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), stating, "Today we voted on the climate action now act which prevents the president from withdrawing from the Paris agreement...The targets it sets are unrealistic and unworkable as the agreement calls for the u.s. to cut emissions by 28 percent from our 2005 levels. Well what would a 28 percent decrease in emissions by 2025 actually look like. The short answer, it would drastically alter the energy sources we depend on every single day, it would cut jobs, closed factories, dramatically increase utility costs, decrease economic production, and ruin our ability to create new green energy solutions like carbon capture technology." Congressman Crenshaw demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Crenshaw makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. When discussing a carbon tax and dividend in a 2018 Q&A on his campaign website, Rep. Crenshaw stated, "I am always going to be reluctant to put undue economic burdens on our people." The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://crenshawforcongress.com/sunday-june-24-qa/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C9jQ4ZF1SQ4
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Crist, Charlie | Florida | 13 | D | Congressman Charlie Crist understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 speech on the House floor supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congessman stated, "Do not wait for the next drought-fueled firestorm to destroy one of your towns, or for rising sea levels to flood the streets when it rains during high tide like it does in parts of my district. The time to act is yesterday." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Crist has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2018 letter to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change offering Tampa Bay as a host of the 2019 Conference of the Parties (COP 25), the Congressman wrote, "Additionally, the Tampa Bay region is one of the most vulnerable areas on Earth to the impacts of a changing climate. As temperatures increase, Floridians face sea level rise, extreme weather events, the spread of diseases, drought, and increased energy costs. Indeed, the region’s economy, public health, and natural resources are in grave jeopardy in the face of increasingly warming climate." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 Tampa Bay Reporter article, the Congressman was quoted stating, "We must defend science and stop denying climate change – too much at stake to stick our heads in the sand. I know this firsthand in my home of Pinellas County, literally a peninsula on a peninsula, where we live with the threat of rising sea levels.” Rep. Crist makes climate change a top priority issue. In 2007 in his first State of the State address as Governor of Florida, the Congressman stated, "I am persuaded that global climate change is one of the most important issues that we will face this century. Florida is more vulnerable to rising ocean levels and violent weather patterns than any other state. Yet, we have done little to understand and address the root causes of this problem, or frankly, even acknowledge that the problem exists." | 100 | Congressman Crist publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). He is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. | 100 | 100 | https://crist.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1700
http://www.tbreporter.com/environment/crist-climate-change-puts-coastal-communities-risk/
https://crist.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=608
https://www.chicagotribune.com/nation-world/ct-florida-governor-climate-change-20170908-story.html
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/ | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Crow, Jason | Colorado | 6 | D | Congressman Jason Crow understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's campaign website, it states, "Climate change is a severe threat to the planet, people, and our nation. Congress must act to reduce carbon pollution and other emissions to protect against further impacts of climate change, but it must also work to help communities adapt to an already changing climate. It is essential that Congress act to address climate change because, as we have seen, presidential action alone may be undone quickly under a future administration." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Crow has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In 2019 the Congressman hosted a forum on the impact of climate change on public health, stating in a press release, "Community conversations like this are vital to finding solutions to the threats that climate change poses. It’s time for Congress to lead on climate change and pass legislation that will protect our communities and children.” Congressman Crow also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release announcing a provision to the National Defense Authorization Act, which would require large military installations to include assessments of climate change and mitigation efforts in their master plans, the Congressman stated, "Our military has seen firsthand the impact of climate change on national security and the first step of countering any threat is to create a baseline understanding of what we’re up against. My provision will ensure we understand the threat so we can improve our military's resiliency to global warming and the dangerous impacts of extreme weather.” Rep. Crow makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2020 Facebook post, supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congressman wrote, "Climate change is affecting extreme weather events, public health, and our national security. It’s time for America to be a global leader and work to address climate change and reduce our carbon footprint. We need #ClimateActionNow." | 100 | Congressman Crow publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions.
He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://jasoncrowforcongress.com/environment-and-energy-policy-for-americas-future/
https://crow.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-crow-hosts-forum-impact-climate-change-public-health
https://crow.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-jason-crow-secures-provision-ndaa-address-national-security-threats-posed
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.facebook.com/RepJasonCrow/photos/a.2006826719432464/2704174986364297/?type=3&theater
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Cuellar, Henry | Texas | 28 | R | Congressman Henry Cuellar agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a press release supporting the Natural Gas (LEADING) Act of 2019 (H.R. 3828), the Congressman stated, "We need an economically sensible solution to reducing greenhouse emissions and fighting climate change in the United States. Carbon capture has been shown to be the best way to properly mitigate the effects of climate change, create more reliable, affordable energy, and increase economic growth." | 50 | 71 | Congressman Cuellar's, 'Energy,' page states, "The 28th Congressional District of Texas, is both the 6th largest oil producing and 4th largest natural gas producing district in the state. It includes a large portion of the Eagle Ford Shale reserves; one of the most productive natural gas fields in the country. In order to support this production, last year, Congressmen Cuellar helped secure $13 million in federal funding towards the Corpus Christi Ship Channel Improvement Project (CIP). CIP is a USACE project to expand the Port’s ship channels, allowing vessels to navigate the channel safely, meeting surging global demand for U.S. produced oil and natural gas. The Port of Corpus Christi is the largest export port of U.S. produced crude oil and is a major export hub for U.S. energy products." Congressman Cuellar supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Cuellar voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 49 | https://cuellar.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=404563
https://cuellar.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=3998
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Curtis, John | Utah | 3 | R | Congressman John Curtis does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | Congressman Curtis demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Curtis in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | N/A |
| Davidson, Warren | Ohio | 8 | R | Congressman Warren Davidson disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. During a 2017 town hall reported on by the Journal-News, the Congressman was quoted on climate change, stating, "And while I’m not indifferent to climate change, I’m not saying it’s a total falsity and I’m not saying it’s a certainty." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 tweet mocking the severity of climate change, the Congressman wrote, "Manmade climate change is real. Humans are destroying America’s political climate. Mob rule is no way to defend the republic. #DefendFreedom." Congressman Davidson demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Davidson makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 0 | https://www.journal-news.com/news/davidson-isis-more-threat-than-climate-change/gSD89FAxoXGtDUu20ThJAK/
https://twitter.com/WarrenDavidson/status/1176666085963313153
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Davis, Danny K. | Illinois | 7 | D | Congressman Danny Davis understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release condemning President Trump's proposed rules that would exacerbate climate change, the Congressman stated, "Climate change resulting from the burning carbon-based fuels for energy poses an urgent and critical threat to public health and welfare. Emissions of carbon dioxide from fossil fuel powered electric utility generators account for nearly 40 percent of the United States’ carbon pollution." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Davis has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In 2020 the Congressman joined a brief in support of youth for protection from human-caused climate change. The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 press release opposing the President's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "The science is clear and definitive. Ignoring or defying the science is a crime on the scale of starting a nuclear war. 195 nations came together after more that ten years of negotiations to change course and avoid a human made global disaster." Rep. Davis makes climate change a priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Davis publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He did not vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://davis.house.gov/statements/davis-statement-on-trump-administration-proposed-rules-which-would-harm-the-environment-and-public-health/
https://davis.house.gov/statements/davis-joins-brief-in-support-of-youth-for-protection-from-human-caused-climate-change/
https://davis.house.gov/statements/statement-on-president-trumps-intent-to-withdraw-the-united-states-from-the-paris-climate-agreement/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded&q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Illinois%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/ | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Davis, Rodney | Illinois | 13 | R | Congressman Rodney Davis does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2012 interview with Illinois Public Media the Congressman stated, "Global warming has stopped 16 years ago." In a 2020 interview with News Channel 20, News Channel 20 claims that the Congressman, "believes climate change is real, but doesn't think the U.S. is solely responsible for the entire world's emissions, given that the U.S. only contributes to 16% of all emissions." | 25 | 0 | According to a 2017 article in WGLT, the Congressman was supportive of the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating, "And to those who say coal plants should be converted to natural gas, I ask what is your position on fracking? Because without fracking there can be no steady supply of low cost natural gas." In a 2020 press release touting the emission reduction potential of the Farm Bill, the Congressman stated, "It’s bipartisan opportunities, like the farm bill, that will reduce emissions, without risking our manufacturing jobs or placing the burden on Americans through increased energy bills. House Democrats should be looking for more of these opportunities, instead of putting forth unrealistic legislation, like this bill or the Green New Deal, that will only result in increased costs for the American people and stifle our growing economy.” Congressman Davis demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Davis opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://will.illinois.edu/index.php/focus/program/talk-to-the-candidate-rodney-davis-r-13th-illinois-congressional-district
https://newschannel20.com/news/local/congressman-davis-weighs-in-on-climate-change-at-forum
https://www.wglt.org/post/congressman-davis-there-are-other-ways-lead-staying-paris-accords#stream/0
https://rodneydavis.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=403222
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Dean, Madeleine | Pennsylvania | 4 | D | Congresswoman Madeleine Dean understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. On her website's environment page, it states, "[she] supports legislation to boost America’s investments in renewable energy, fund green infrastructure, and reengage in global agreements to combat climate change." | 75 | 100 | The Congresswoman supports the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) stating in a press release, “When everyone from the Pope to the Pentagon warns us that we are in peril, it is time to act. The climate crisis is the existential threat of our time, and it is essential that we deliver thoughtful and innovative action to protect public health, advance our economy and global preeminence in green technology, and defend our national security.” Congresswoman Dean's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Dean publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 87.5 | https://dean.house.gov/issues/environment
https://dean.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-madeleine-dean-votes-pass-climate-action-now-act
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| DeFazio, Peter | Oregon | 4 | D | Congressman Peter DeFazio understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the climate change page of the Congressman's website, it states, "The science is clear: climate change is already occurring, it is caused by human activity, and it is the greatest existential threat to our planet that we have ever known." | 100 | 100 | Congressman DeFazio has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. The Congressman in a 2019 press release supporting the Paris Agreement, stated, "Just as we’re learning that warming timelines and impacts have been underestimated, this is the exact wrong time to remove the United States from the Paris Climate Accord. Critics of the Accord like to claim there will be negative economic impacts of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and moving from fossil fuels to renewable energy, which are flat-out wrong, but they also fail to take into account the heavy cost of inaction." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. The Congressman testified before the Select Committee on the Climate Crisis in 2019, stating, "Climate change is an existential threat to the planet as we know it, and we have a moral obligation to act aggressively and immediately. Congress has a duty to ensure the youth of today and future generations inherit an environment that is healthy and sustainable." Rep. DeFazio makes climate change a priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman DeFazio supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). The Congressperson co-sponsored the 115th Congress version of the America Wins Act (H.R. 4209) which would place a tax on carbon pollution to raise money for infrastructure projects but did not co-sponsor the 116th Congress version of the bill. | 75 | 93.75 | https://defazio.house.gov/issues/climate-change
https://defazio.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/defazio-statement-on-us-departure-from-paris-climate-accord
https://defazio.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/defazio-testifies-before-house-select-committee-on-the-climate-crisis
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/4209/cosponsors?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22John+Larson%22%5D%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4142/ | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| DeGette, Diana | Colorado | 1 | D | Congresswoman Diana DeGette understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Combatting the Climate Crisis,' page, it states, "Rep. DeGette believes the ongoing climate crisis is the single greatest threat facing our planet. In Congress, DeGette is leading the charge to cut our nation’s carbon emissions, curb methane waste and pollution, and create the nation’s first-ever federal clean energy standard." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman DeGette has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release outlining a plan to get America to net-zero emissions by 2050, the Congresswoman stated, "If we are going to avoid the worst effects of our climate crisis, the U.S. has to take drastic steps now to cut our carbon emissions. By creating a national clean-energy standard that all U.S. power companies will have to adhere to, we will be able to spur the innovation and deployment of the new technologies we’ll need to solve this crisis.” The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release introducing the Clean Energy Innovation and Deployment Act (H.R. 7516), the Congresswoman stated, "To truly solve this climate crisis, we need to start driving the innovation and deployment of new clean-energy technologies today,” DeGette said. “This legislation will not only do that, but it will also help bring down the cost of these technologies so other countries can quickly follow suit.” Rep. DeGette makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2020 press release on the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis highlighting the Congresswoman's proposed legislation as necessary to combatting climate change, she stated, "If we are going to be serious about solving this crisis, we must take steps now to lower our emissions, increase our use of renewable energies and protect more of our public lands." | 100 | Congresswoman DeGette supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://degette.house.gov/issues/climate-crisis
https://degette.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/degette-us-should-be-leader-in-combatting-climate-crisis
https://degette.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/degette-introduces-legislation-to-cut-carbon-emissions-from-us
https://degette.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/new-house-committee-report-cites-several-degette-bills-as-important-to
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| DeLauro, Rosa L. | Connecticut | 3 | D | Congresswoman DeLauro understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congresswoman stated, "The facts are clear, and there should be no debate: climate change is real. It is an urgent problem. And our country must address it. The Paris Agreement set out an ambitious plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and the United States should not withdraw from it. Left unchecked, climate change will continue to have disastrous effects on our environment, our public health, our food safety, our economy, and our national security. We cannot allow climate-deniers to set the legislative agenda any longer. The time to act is now.” | 100 | 100 | On Congresswoman DeLauro's, 'Energy' page, it calls for the development of natural gas, stating, "America has some of the most plentiful natural gas reserves in the world, and it is important for our economy that we develop them, while also protecting the environment and water quality." Despite this, the Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. Congresswoman DeLauro's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman DeLauro supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://delauro.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/delauro-votes-block-trump-withdrawing-us-paris-climate-agreement
https://delauro.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| DelBene, Suzan | Washington | 1 | D | Congresswomen Suzan DelBene understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "Protecting our natural resources is not only good for our environment but good for our economy as well. Here in the Northwest, sea levels are rising, our oceans are becoming more acidic and we are seeing an increase in insect outbreaks and tree diseases. This endangers our local economy – potentially costing us thousands of jobs – and threatens a way of life that is uniquely Northwest. In order to protect our environment, we must address the challenge that climate change poses without delay. Without a doubt, climate change is a serious threat to our way of life, our economy, and our children – not to mention the future of our planet – and we need to address it now. Congress can and must do more to combat this growing and urgent threat." | 100 | 100 | In 2016, the Congresswoman discussed the effects of climate change on outdoor recreation, stating in a press release, "Climate change is a serious threat to this way of life, future generations and our economy. With so much at stake, we must address the challenges climate change poses without delay.” In a 2017 press release the Congresswoman supported staying in the Paris Agreement, stating, "If President Trump withdraws from the Paris Climate Accord, it would endanger our children’s health, their futures and the planet. This reckless decision would also harm the reputation of our country, jeopardizing our role as a global leader on combating climate change." The Congresswoman also sent a tweet in 2019 on climate change, stating, "Climate change is real and without action its consequences will greatly alter our way of life." Congresswoman DelBene's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman DelBene supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. Congresswoman DelBene voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://delbene.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14888
https://delbene.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1205
https://delbene.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1107
https://twitter.com/RepDelBene/status/1173705968443674624
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Delgado, Antonio | New York | 19 | D | Congressman Antonio Delgado understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "Climate change is already affecting everything from farmers’ crops to the spread of Lyme disease in our Upstate communities. It is more important than ever that we take bold action to reduce the threat of climate change. That’s why we joined every country in the world in signing on to the Paris Climate Accord,” Delgado said. “We cannot just turn our back on the climate crisis or the commitment we made. I’m glad to join with my colleagues today to require that the Administration treat climate change as the crisis that it is.” | 100 | 100 | Representative Delgado has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In 2019, he introduced The Green Jobs and Opportunity Act (H.R. 4148),
which aims to get America to carbon neutrality by 2050. In a press release on the bill the Congressman stated, "The need to address climate change is more urgent than ever. I’m excited to see support grow for my Green Jobs and Opportunity Act. This critically important legislation will get us to a net-zero carbon emissions energy economy by 2050 while ensuring today’s workforce is prepared for the transition.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release criticizing the President for missing a climate meeting at the G-7 meeting, the Congressman stated, "We should be leading when it comes to... a severe threat to the environment, to humanity for that matter." The Congressman makes climate change a top priority issue. While speaking at the 2019 Mohawk Watershed Symposium, which was devoted to clean water, the Congressman prioritized climate change, stating, "We as a country are de-prioritizing the things we should be prioritizing the most. Think about that. We have a crisis -- the climate change crisis -- and we’re not doing anything about it at all. We are in fact deliberately undermining efforts to do something about it.” | 100 | Congressman Delgado has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 87.5 | https://delgado.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-antonio-delgado-cosponsors-bill-address-climate-change-fulfill-paris
https://delgado.house.gov/media/press-releases/support-grows-rep-delgado-s-green-jobs-and-opportunity-act
https://delgado.house.gov/media/in-the-news/rep-delgado-slams-trump-skipping-climate-meeting-g-7-summit
https://dailygazette.com/article/2019/03/22/delgado-urges-climate-change-action
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Demings, Val | Florida | 10 | D | Congresswoman Demings understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release criticizing President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, Congresswoman Demings stated, “Surrounded by coastlines, Florida knows the impact climate change and rising sea levels have on our homes, businesses and tourism. Additionally, Florida ecosystems, such as the Everglades, the Ten Thousand Islands, and the Big Bend coastline are already exhibiting signs of sea-level stress. We have a moral obligation to protect our natural resources for our children, their children and the generations to come. Our nation has to continue to be a global leader on climate change.” | 100 | 100 | In a 2018 press release opposing offshore drilling, Congresswoman Deming did not mention climate change as a reason, stating, "I strongly oppose lifting the ban on offshore oil drilling around Florida, a move that could devastate our multi-billion-dollar tourism industry and natural environment. I also strongly oppose efforts to roll back safety and environmental rules put into place after Deepwater Horizon exploded, killing nearly a dozen people and causing untold devastation to our coasts and oceans." Congresswoman Deming's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Demings makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). The Congresswoman co-sponsored the America Wins Act (H.R. 4142), which aims to put a tax on carbon pollution and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 52% in ten years. | 100 | 93.75 | https://demings.house.gov/media/press-releases/congresswoman-demings-responds-decision-pull-out-paris-climate-agreement
https://demings.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-demings-slams-offshore-oil-drilling-expansion-proposal
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4142/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| DeSaulnier, Mark | California | 11 | D | Congressman Mark DeSaulnier understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2016 Council of Industries newsletter Congressman DeSaulnier discussed the impacts climate change was having on the global temperatures and sea level rise. "Earth’s average temperature has risen by 1.5 degrees Fahrenheit (°F) over the past century and is projected to rise an additional 0.5 to 8.6 °F over the next 100 years. Average temperatures have risen between 0.26 to 0.43 °F per decade since the 1970s. Seven of the 10 warmest years on record for the contiguous states have occurred since 1998 and the warmest year on record was 2012...Scientific evidence suggests that global average sea levels changed very little over the past 2,000 years until the 20th century. Models based on thermal expansion and ice melt estimate that global sea levels will rise approximately 20 to 39 inches by the end of this century. The Greenland Ice Sheet is losing an estimated 287 billion metric tons per year." | 100 | 100 | Congressman DeSaulnier has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release, the Congressman announced the addition of a measure to an FY20 Appropriation bill, which would provide funds to study on the impact of climate change on our transportation systems. Congressman DeSaulnier also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to a 2019 Lamorinda Weekly article, the Congressman hosted a climate change town hall, where he stated, "The costs of not responding to climate change must be approached from an economic standpoint. We must not weaken our goals to slow down climate change, but aspire to save the planet for future generations.". Rep. DeSaulnier also makes climate change a top priority issue. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman DeSaulnier publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In a 2018 version of the DeSaulnier's Digest, regarding the anti-carbon tax resolution in the U.S. House, the Congressman stated, “A carbon tax has the potential to be an important tool for fighting climate change, and the Republican resolution is counterproductive." | 100 | 100 | https://councilofindustries.org/desaulnier-numbers-climate-change/
https://desaulnier.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/desaulnier-measure-study-impact-climate-change-transportation-systems
https://www.lamorindaweekly.com/archive/issue1314/DeSaulnier-discusses-climate-change-and-environment-at-Town-Hall.html
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://desaulnier.house.gov/media-center/desaulnier-digest/update-mark-s-trip-us-mexico-border | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| DesJarlais, Scott | Tennessee | 4 | R | Congressman Scott DesJarlais does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | Congressman Desjarlais demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman DesJarlais voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Deutch, Ted | Florida | 22 | D | Congressman Ted Deutch understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'A Cleaner Environment and Safer Climate,' page, it states, "Congressman Ted Deutch believes that we have an economic and moral responsibility to pass a cleaner and healthier environment on to the next generation. Living up to that responsibility demands that Congress pass bold legislative initiatives that protect our most precious environmental resources, limit the carbon pollution responsible for global climate change, and speed the adoption of cleaner and more affordable renewable energy." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Deutch has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. The Congressman condemned the President's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, stating in a 2019 press release, "Only in Washington, D.C. is climate change a partisan issue. The rest of the nation understands that climate change is a real, serious, and worsening threat to communities. We can't wait for President Trump and his Administration of climate deniers to wake up. As the President tries to make it easier for polluters, Congress needs to step up and create the change we need to reduce our carbon emissions and confront this crisis." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a speech on the House floor advocating for climate action, the Congressman stated, "We are already facing difficult challenges. We can't ignore it [climate change], we can't bury it in political fights, we need to have an open discussion, not only for our future, but for the impact of climate change that we are facing today...Climate change is already here for Floridians..." Rep. Deutch makes climate change a top priority issue. He did this by Co-Founding the bipartisan climate solutions caucus. In a joint press release announcing four new members to the caucus, he stated, "As Washington begins to discuss a major infrastructure investment plan, climate change must be part of the conversation. You can’t talk about improvements to coastal highways, ports, and tunnels without talking about rising sea levels. Any infrastructure plan must include resiliency strategies to prepare communities across the country for the worsening impacts of climate change." | 100 | Congressman Deutch publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman introduced the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763), stating in a press release, "Climate change is an urgent threat that demands urgent bipartisan action. With this legislation, we are making clear to our colleagues that bipartisanship is possible – even necessary – to address climate change in this Congress. Our plan, to put a price on carbon and return the net revenue back to the American people, offers our Democratic and Republican colleagues an effective approach to significantly reduce carbon emissions without shifting the burden to the American people." He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://teddeutch.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=399222
https://teddeutch.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=402694
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LqUpVa9a-dY
https://teddeutch.house.gov/news/email/show.aspx?ID=F3ND3GWVCQZFH7LHLDRZP7TACQ
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://teddeutch.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=399493 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Diaz-Balart, Mario | Florida | 25 | R | Congressman Mario Diaz-Balart disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2017 E&E article, when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated, "It's more of a religion... on both sides of the issue. I don't play that game. My issue is, 'All right, what is the problem that you're trying to solve?' and 'Does it solve it?'" | 0 | 0 | Congressman Diaz-Balart was an advocate of the Keystone XL pipeline, stating, "The House has once again acted on a bipartisan basis to pass legislation to approve the Keystone XL Pipeline, which will create thousands of jobs, move the United States closer to energy independence and strengthen our national security. This project will contribute billions of dollars to communities across the nation and bolster our economy." Congressman Diaz-Balart demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Diaz-Balart opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.eenews.net/stories/1060054524
https://mariodiazbalart.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/diaz-balart-votes-to-approve-keystone-pipeline
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Dingell, Debbie | Michigan | 12 | D | Congresswoman Dingell understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a press release commemorating 2018 Earth Day the Congresswoman stated, "No one can deny that today, sea levels are rising, weather is becoming more severe, droughts are decimating crops and floods are devastating communities. This extreme weather impacts our environment and our economy, and it’s critical that our next generation of leaders have the knowledge and skills to help address this pressing problem." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Dingell has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congresswoman stated, "The time is now – not tomorrow, not next year – to address climate change. The Paris Agreement takes real steps to slow down our changing climate and ensures the United States stays a leader in addressing one of our most critical global threats,” Rep. Dingell also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 speech on the House floor, the Congresswoman stated, "Weather events are getting more severe. Hurricanes and wildfires cause more damage each year, and extreme cold and heat waves more common. Climate change is changing the world around us causing mass displacement and global health crises caused by continuing sea-level rise and increasing annual temperatures." Rep. Dingell makes climate change a top priority issue. In December 2019, the Congresswoman introduced The National Climate Bank Act of 2019, which would publicly finance and stimulate private investment in clean, renewable energy and emissions reduction projects. | 100 | Congresswoman DIngell supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congresswoman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://debbiedingell.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=795
https://debbiedingell.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1708
https://debbiedingell.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1985
https://debbiedingell.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=2024
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Doggett, Lloyd | Texas | 35 | D | Congressman Lloyd Doggett understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's protecting our planet page, he states, "We cannot continue ignoring the critical challenges facing Texas, our country, and our planet caused by climate change, that's why I am a sponsor of the Green New Deal and H.R.9, the Climate Change Now Act. Encouraging the expansion of renewable energy is vital for protecting our world, strengthening our national security, and boosting our economy." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Doggett has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congressman stated, '“Let's embrace the simple truth that preserving the earth is worth it. America should lead on creating new green jobs, but Trump clogs the corridors of power with fossil fuel industry cheerleaders. Now is the time for alternative energy, not alternative facts.” Rep. Doggett also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 op-ed in Newsweek, the Congressman wrote about climate change messaging, stating, "While American families absolutely have the capacity to be magnanimous and mindful about humanitarian crises around the world (many of which are increasingly caused by climate change) and climate chaos that will impact future generations, compelling and alarming reports can only do so much to equip them to take on this challenge. Climate messaging should not just alarm the reader; it should also equip them to combat climate change personally, and to demand change from major polluters and lawmakers. Congressman Doggett makes climate change a top priority issue. In 2019 the Congressman introduced the Green Transportation Act (H.R. 3822), which would aim to reduce pollution and mitigate climate change. | 100 | Congressman Doggett supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://doggett.house.gov/issues/protecting-the-planet
https://doggett.house.gov/media-center/in-the-news/newsweek-way-were-talking-about-climate-change-all-wrong-heres-how-we-win
https://doggett.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/unbearable-cost-inaction-rep-doggett-urges-passage-climate-action-now
https://doggett.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/paving-way-green-local-leadership-doggett-introduces-green
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/3822/all-info
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Doyle, Mike | Pennsylvania | 18 | D | Congressman Mike Doyle understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Climate Change, Energy, and Environment,' page, it states, "It is clear that climate change is real, it is affecting our communities today, and it will get worse if we do not take aggressive action to cut our greenhouse gas emissions. We are seeing hotter temperatures lead to worse wildfires and draughts, rising sea levels and warmer water cause major flooding and devastation to fishing economies, and more extreme weather events are becoming more common." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Doyle has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman hosted a climate change town hall in 2019, stating in a press release on the event, "Climate Change is one of the most important issues currently facing Congress – rising global temperatures and an increase in the frequency of extreme weather events." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 press release, the Congressman condemned the President's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating, "President Trump’s decision to withdraw the United States from the Paris climate agreement shows that he doesn’t understand the research on climate change and the impact it will have. It also demonstrates a fundamental misunderstanding of our country’s economy in the 21st Century – not to mention the dramatic improvement in environmental quality and the economic transformation underway in Pittsburgh."
The Congressman makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman helped introduce the CLEAN Future Act, which would enact policies recommended by the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and the world’s leading climate scientists for transitioning our country to a 100 percent clean energy economy in time to prevent a devastating rise in global temperatures. In a press release on the legislation, the Congressman stated, "We can tackle climate change by building smarter, greener, and safer. It will also create good new jobs. I believe the CLEAN Future Act and Moving Forward framework would put us on a glidepath to a sustainable economy.” | 100 | Congressman Doyle supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). The Congressman also co-sponsored the Congressional version of the America Wins Act (H.R. 4209) in 2017 which would place a tax on carbon pollution to raise money for infrastructure projects but did not co-sponsor the legislation when in 2019 when it was reintroduced. | 75 | 93.75 | https://doyle.house.gov/taxonomy/issues/energy-environment
https://doyle.house.gov/press-release/doyle-announces-town-hall-meeting-climate-change
https://doyle.house.gov/press-release/doyle-attacks-trump%E2%80%99s-climate-decision
https://doyle.house.gov/media/press-releases/doyle-announces-release-clean-future-act
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/4209 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Duncan, Jeff | South Carolina | 3 | R | Congressman Duncan disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2018 Index-Journal article, the Congressman was quoted stating, “The climate alarmists continue to move the goalposts when their politically motivated projections do not come true. What was predicted decades ago has yet to take place. We all know that global temperatures have changed throughout the generations, but we must not look to activist climate organizations to push a false agenda in an effort to upend parts of our economy.” | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 press release opposing the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), Congressman Duncan stated, "President Trump’s 2017 announcement of intent to withdraw the United States from the Paris Climate Accord was the right move for our country and part of the America first agenda. Today’s misguided attempt by House Democrats to bind us to this flawed accord would have devastating consequences on our economy and put us at a disadvantage to our main competitors around the globe, while accomplishing no meaningful environmental reforms." Congressman Duncan demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Duncan was a co-sponsor and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.indexjournal.com/news/major-climate-change-report-met-with-silence-by-sc-gop/article_39e22255-80e0-5338-9191-af1a8abef10a.html
https://jeffduncan.house.gov/press-release/duncan-statement-flawed-paris-climate-accord-legislation
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Dunn, Neal | Florida | 2 | R | Congressman Neal Dunn disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2016 Panama City News Herald article Congressman Neal was quoted stating, "I am sure human activity plays some role, but I don’t think the science is clear on how much is man-made and how much is natural. What I do know is that the United States should not follow the path of the global warming alarmists like the Obama administration who wants us to unilaterally handicap... industry with over-burdensome EPA regulations. That will only further empower China, who is actually the largest polluter in the world.” | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 press release supporting the American withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "The Paris agreement breaks faith with the Americans we were elected to represent. The pact demanded that America meet stricter emissions standards than it did for China, Russia or India. It also compelled American taxpayers to fork over billions of dollars to other countries in a wealth redistribution scheme. With rising energy prices, American workers would be forced to compete against foreign countries with one hand tied behind their backs, and it would cost our economy $2.5 trillion and 400,000 jobs by 2035. President Trump is right to walk away from a bad deal and put America first.” Congressman Dunn demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Dunn opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | http://www.newsherald.com/news/20160416/local-political-figures-cautious-about-sea-level-rise
https://dunn.house.gov/issues
https://dunn.house.gov/2017/6/dr-dunn-s-statement-paris-climate-accord
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Emmer, Tom | Minnesota | 6 | R | Congressman Emmer does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | In a 2019 press release supporting President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, Congressman Emmer stated, "While other nations like China and India are increasing emissions, the United States has shouldered the burden of increased energy costs and the loss of American jobs by their participation in this agreement. America, and especially my home state of Minnesota has been leading the way to reduce emissions... I applaud President Trump and his Administration for officially withdrawing, and for responsibly advancing America's interests." Congressman Emmer demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Emmer opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://emmer.house.gov/2019/11/au-revoir-paris-climate-accord
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | N/A | N/A | N/A | Anti Climate |
| Escobar, Veronica | Texas | 16 | D | Congresswoman Veronica Escobar understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a January 2020 Tweet, the Congresswoman wrote, "Climate change is an urgent global crisis that demands a strong and swift response. As Congress continues to push for ambitious climate action, we must also ensure we harness foreign policy to combat this threat and protect our planet for future generations." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Escobar has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 House floor speech, the Congresswoman introduced the Department of Defense Climate Resiliency and Readiness Act (H.R. 2759), stating, "Climate change is a major threat to our national security. And military leaders agree." Congresswoman Escobar also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 Tweet, the Congresswoman wrote, "This is the consequence of climate change—and our shameful unwillingness to make the sacrifices and changes necessary to slow it down. Too late to stop it, but never too late to act to try to slow it down some. Oh, what tragedy our children have inherited." Rep. Escobar makes climate change a top priority issue. According to a 2019 press release, "Congresswoman Escobar successfully added two amendments to the NDAA that will make our military more adept at mitigating climate change." | 100 | Congresswoman Escobar publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Escobar co-sponsored the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://twitter.com/RepEscobar/status/1217942440264585216
https://twitter.com/repescobar/status/1128706469308829697?lang=en
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/2759
https://twitter.com/vgescobar/status/939644562368118784
https://escobar.house.gov/media/press-releases/congresswoman-veronica-escobar-applauds-passage-ndaa-securing-wins-el-paso
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Eshoo, Anna | California | 18 | D | Congresswoman Anna Eshoo understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Climate Change,' page, it states, "Climate change is one of the most serious issues facing our nation and our planet. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the leading international body for the assessment of climate change has stated with greater than 95 percent certainty that most of the observed increase in global temperatures since the mid-20th Century is due to increased concentrations of heat-trapping gases caused by human activities. Rep. Eshoo believes the United States must take immediate action to address climate change, and she strongly believes that established science should be the guide for making informed policy decisions." | 100 | 100 | The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. Despite this, there is no information indicating that she prioritizes climate action. Congresswoman Eshoo’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Eshoo publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. On her climate change page Rep. Eshoo, "supports capping or putting a price on carbon," as a method of curbing climate change. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Congresswoman Eshoo voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). She did not sign the Americans for Prosperity “No Climate Tax” pledge. | 100 | 93.75 | https://eshoo.house.gov/legislative-priorities/environment/climate-change/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Espaillat, Adriano | New York | 13 | D | Congressman Adriano Espaillat understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Congressmember Espaillat listens to the experts when it comes to climate change. The overwhelming majority of scientists and climate experts across the country and globe agree that climate change is real and that humans contribute to it. The threat of rising sea levels and the increase in severe storm activity presents a unique challenge for district that is housed in New York City. Recognizing both the immediate and long-term impacts of climate change, Congressmember Espaillat will be a strong supporter of policies and funding that seek to decrease human contribution to climate change in order to ensure that place like New York City remain safe for future generations." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Espaillat has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. According to a 2019 press release, the Congressman addressed climate change during remarks before the Full House Foreign Affairs Committee Markup to address various issues, stating, "The effects of climate change are evident today in more extreme temperatures and more frequent and more intense natural disasters, exacerbating conflicts, degrading public health, and diminishing access to food and clean water for millions around the world." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release introducing the Green Climate Fund Authorization Act of 2019, the Congressman stated, "It remains critical that we continue our efforts to promote a bold and swift transition to a clean energy economy and work beyond our borders to mitigate and adapt to climate change as we bring forth solutions to combat it." Rep. Espaillat makes climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Espaillat supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://espaillat.house.gov/issues/energy-environment
https://espaillat.house.gov/media/press-releases/representative-adriano-espaillat-addresses-impact-climate-change-0
https://espaillat.house.gov/media/press-releases/representative-adriano-espaillat-introduces-green-climate-fund-authorization
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Estes, Ron | Kansas | 4 | R | The Congressman does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | In a 2019 press release on the Paris Agreement and the Green New Deal, the Congressman stated, "Both the Paris Agreement and Green New Deal would cost our country trillions of dollars and impact millions of American jobs... The Green New Deal is projected to cost $93 trillion. Yesterday, Rep. Jody Hice (R-Georgia) filed a discharge petition to bring H.Res. 109, the Green New Deal resolution, to the floor for a vote." Congressman Estes demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Estes opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://estes.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1867
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Evans, Dwight | Pennsylvania | 3 | D | Congressman Dwight Evans understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "Scientific research proves climate change is real and its consequences are serious and evident. Sea level rise, droughts and rising temperatures across the nation show the serious impact of climate change. Climate change is directly related to our national security, economic prosperity and food supply. It is time to take our energy policy down a new path that reduces carbon pollution and promotes a sustainable, greener tomorrow for future generations." | 100 | 100 | The Congressman opposed President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating in a 2017 press release, "I will continue to act on climate because our future generations depend on it and we have a lot to lose if not. In fact, 59% of Americans believe in climate change and know protecting our earth is crucial. Nevertheless, President Trump’s action to withdraw the US from the Paris Climate Agreement, does not mean that my colleagues and I will advocate less for what is in the best interest of the Philadelphians, Pennsylvanians and the American people." The Congressman also supported the Better Future Act (OFF Act) (H.R. 3671) in 2018, which ould eliminate tax giveaways to the fossil fuel industry. Congressman Evan’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Evans publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://evans.house.gov/issues/environment
https://evans.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/i-do-not-support-us-withdrawal-paris-climate-agreement
https://evans.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congressman-evans-announces-support-fossil-fuels-better-future-act
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Ferguson, Drew | Georgia | 3 | R | Congressman Drew Ferguson does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | Congressman Ferguson showed a lack of leadership by helping deregulate the coal industry, stating in a press release that, "One of the key promises I made when I came to Congress was to get rid of job-killing federal regulations. The Stream Protection Rule is a perfect example. This rule puts almost one third of coal mining jobs in jeopardy and ignores the Department of Interior’s own reports that virtually all coal mines already operate safely and have no off-site impacts and that lands are being restored successfully under pre-existing regulations." Congressman Ferguson demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Ferguson opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://ferguson.house.gov/media/press-releases/ferguson-votes-end-stream-protection-rule
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Fitzpatrick, Brian | Pennsylvania | 1 | R | Congressman Brian Fitzpatrick understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release on H. Res 195, the Republican Climate Change Resolution, he stated, "Washington needs independent voices now more than ever – especially when it comes to the environment and public health. The reality is, climate change is real and that humans are a contributing factor. Leaders on both sides of the aisle must take serious and reasonable steps to protect our planet." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Fitzpatrick has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a Philadelphia Inquirer op-ed written in 2020 on bipartisan action on climate change, the Congressman wrote, "Climate change is already costing our economy through increased flooding, more severe storms, and devastating droughts. Delaware and Pennsylvania’s 1st Congressional district are about 40 miles apart, but they both border the Delaware River and are home to communities, including Levittown and Wilmington, that are at significant risk of damaging floods in the near future." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 speech on the House floor on climate change, the Congressman stated, "It is critical in order to preserve public health the reality is climate change is real and humans are a contributing factor Congress must take serious and reasonable steps to combat it." Rep. Fitzpatrick makes climate change a top priority issue as well. The Congressman condemned the President's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, stating, "Every nation will be affected by climate change, which is why nearly every country agreed to work to reduce carbon emissions in the Paris Climate Accords. The people in my district remain committed to pursuing bipartisan solutions to address climate change and protect our environment which is why I voted yes on HR 9." | 100 | Congressman Fitzpatrick publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted against 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). The Congressman introduced the Modernizing America with Rebuilding to Kickstart the Economy of the Twenty-first Century with a Historic Infrastructure-Centered Expansion (MARKET) Act (H.R. 4520), which imposes a tax on the greenhouse gas emissions of fossil fuels, certain industrial processes, and certain product uses. | 100 | 100 | https://fitzpatrick.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/fitzpatrick-backed-climate-change-resolution-introduced-house
https://fitzpatrick.house.gov/media-center/in-the-news/op-ed-it-s-time-bipartisan-support-combating-climate-change-and-rebuilding
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vaBKEfRURRU
https://fitzpatrick.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/fitzpatrick-statement-paris-climate-agreement
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4520
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Fleischmann, Chuck | Tennessee | 3 | R | Congressman Chuck Fleishmann does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | On Congressman Fleishmann's, 'Energy,' page, it states, "The United States possesses immense oil and natural gas reserves that are completely unused. Increasing our energy independence can and should be done in a responsible manner that will not unnecessarily drive up energy costs or jeopardize economic growth." Congressman Fleishmann demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Fleischmann opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://fleischmann.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Fortenberry, Jeff | Nebraska | 1 | R | Congressman Jeff Fortenberry does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 29 | According to a 2019 Norfolk Daily News article, when asked about the Green New Deal, Congressman Fortenberry stated, "I am very interested in going to an environmentally secure and sustainable energy future. One that moves us off of the dependency of hydrocarbons and into the types of renewable systems Nebraska has the potential to lead. Nebraska has the potential to be the number one producer of wind power in the country." Congressman Fortenberry does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Fortenberry opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 26 | https://norfolkdailynews.com/wjag/news/congressman-fortenberry-green-new-deal-is-radical-and-unrealistic/article_f51665f4-362d-11e9-a1e6-6f346d691133.html
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Foster, Bill | Illinois | 11 | D | Congressman Foster understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "We know that climate change is real and largely man-made. While some politicians claim it’s a hoax, most experts believe we will begin to see very significant economic, political, and social consequences from climate change if we do not act now. I support sound economic policies that reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect our environment for the next generation." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Foster has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. According to Naperville Community Television, in 2019 the Congressman hosted a climate change forum, where he was quoted stating, "The time for action is now. That we’ve spent decades debating this, we’ve been spending decades lowering the scientific uncertainty to the point where it’s absolutely clear that it’s passed time to take action.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. On his campaign website, the Congressman states, "We must aggressively combat climate change, reduce our dependence on foreign oil and promote cleaner and more economical sources of energy. In the near term we must do what we can, within the bounds of what is economically sensible and technically feasible, to begin making progress in these efforts. In the longer term, we must develop new energy technologies that have the best chance of succeeding in the market place." Rep. Foster makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2018 press release on the U.S. National Climate Assessment, the Congressman stated, "If President Trump continues to ignore climate change, then he will abdicate his responsibility to protect the well-being and prosperity of future generations. This report shows that his anti-science posture could wreak havoc on the American economy and hurt the American people." | 100 | Congressman Foster supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://foster.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://foster.house.gov/media/in-the-news/representatives-host-climate-change-forum
https://billfoster.com/issue/energy-that-is-safe-secure-and-affordable/
https://foster.house.gov/media/press-releases/foster-statement-on-us-climate-report
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Foxx, Virginia | North Carolina | 5 | R | Congresswoman Virginia Foxx disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2011 Huffington Post article the Congresswoman derided environmentalists stating some environmentalists, "think that we, human beings, have more impact on the climate and the world than God does.” | 0 | 0 | In 2015, Congresswoman Foxx spoke out against the Clean Power Plan. In a press release the Congresswoman stated, "The EPA is out of touch with the energy needs of Americans, and its unelected bureaucrats too often make decisions without consideration for how those choices will affect people's daily lives. The ‘Clean Power Plan’ rule is yet another example of the EPA’s regulatory overreach.” Rep. Foxx was a supporter of the Keystone Pipeline, and spoke out against the Paris Climate Accord. In a 2019 interview, she said "The Paris climate accord doesn’t do anything to move us in the right direction globally." Congresswoman Foxx demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congresswoman Foxx opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. She voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.huffpost.com/entry/climate-change-facts-myths_n_846255
https://foxx.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=398625
https://www.mtairynews.com/news/73652/foxx-defends-climate-vote-at-outdoor-event
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Frankel, Lois | Florida | 21 | D | Congresswoman Lois Frankel understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release opposing President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congresswoman stated, "Leaving the Paris Climate Agreement is both dumb and dangerous. Americans should lead the way in the mission to reduce our carbon footprint and protect our planet for future generations. Abandoning this agreement ignores the fact that an overwhelming number of scientists believe that human beings are significant contributors to global warming, a condition that will negatively affect our health, economy, and national security." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Frankel has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. As a member of the Energy & Water Appropriations subcommittee, the Congresswoman fought for $250 million in funding for Everglades Restoration, stating in a 2019 press release, "This bill will also increase the funding for renewable and energy efficiency programs critical to fighting climate change and reducing our carbon emissions as we strive to make our nation carbon neutral by 2050." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 tweet, the Congresswoman stated, "If we don’t do something about #climatechange, extreme weather will have an impact on every Floridian. On our public health, our agriculture, our unique environment & wildlife." Rep. Frankel makes climate change a top priority issue as well. On the Congresswoman's campaign website it states, "Climate change is the most immediate and pressing challenge globally, nationally, and locally right here in South Florida. We are already seeing the consequences with stronger hurricanes, higher temperatures, more frequent flooding, and beach erosion." | 100 | Congresswoman Frankel supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://frankel.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=574
https://frankel.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=3145
https://twitter.com/reploisfrankel/status/1100863141250883585?lang=bg
https://loisfrankelforcongress.com/environment/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Fudge, Marcia L. | Ohio | 11 | D | Congresswoman Marcia Fudge understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 tweet on climate change, the Congresswoman wrote, "We’ve seen the impacts of climate change on our region. Extreme weather also affects the health of children in the state of Ohio and across the country. It’s time to take action to reduce emissions and protect the safety & well-being of future generations." | 100 | 100 | The Congresswoman has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman rejected the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement for its lack of action on climate change, stating, "The USMCA does not live up to the Administration’s promises to improve upon the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and ensure a significant number of jobs return to America. The trade agreement also fails to address climate change in a meaningful way... Protecting our workers and their collective bargaining rights and addressing climate change in a way that supports workers in frontline communities like Cleveland and Akron are very important to me." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 press release on environmental conservation, the Congresswoman stated, "As Ohio and states across the Great Lakes region continue to face significant environmental challenges, conservation programs play an increasingly important role in addressing climate change, protecting water quality and improving soil health.” Rep. Fudge makes climate change a top priority issue. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Fudge has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. She did not vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 87.5 | https://twitter.com/RepMarciaFudge/status/1164947847076286467
https://fudge.house.gov/press-statements/rep-fudge-statement-on-the-usmexicocanada-agreement/
https://fudge.house.gov/press-statements/reps-fudge-thompson-introduce-legislation-to-improve-conservation-outcomes/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | N/A | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Fulcheer, Russ | Idaho | 1 | R | Congressman Russ Fulcher disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to The Spokesman-Review, during a 2018 debate, when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated that he believes, "in the cycle that’s happened since the beginning of time.” | 0 | 0 | During a 2019 speech on the House Floor about the Green New Deal, Congressman Fulcher stated, "Over the next ten years it would eliminate the use of fossil fuels and nuclear power. This mean our gasoline-powered vehicles and instruments would be useless and there would be no air travel... The architects fail to explain how they would rebuild the economy they would decimate." Congressman Fulcher demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Rep. Fulcher has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy. | 50 | 12.5 | https://www.spokesman.com/stories/2018/oct/29/medicaid-immigration-climate-top-idaho-1st-distric/
https://twitter.com/RepRussFulcher/status/1100463418614652930
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Gaetz, Matt | Florida | 1 | R | Congressman Matt Gaetz understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. According to a 2017 In a Pensacola News Journal article the Congressman was reported to have stated after joining the bipartisan climate solutions caucus that, "I don't think there's a scientific debate left to be had on if it is happening. I also think history is going to judge very harshly climate change deniers, and I don't want to be one of them." | 75 | 43 | In a 2019 press release promoting his climate change plan, titled the Green Real Deal, Congressman Gaetz stated, "While some in our government espouse that climate change isn’t happening, our military puts politics to the side. These leaders carry the trust of the American people on their shoulders. We call on them to lead this country’s most precious resource — our people — into battle. They do not have the luxury of an academic debate about climate change; they do not have time to argue with a thermometer. So, when these same people state that climate change is real and already impacting our military, we should all listen." In a 2019 interview on Fox Business, he described the Green New Deal as a, "Green Nightmare." Congressman Gaetz supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Gaetz makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 48.25 | https://www.pnj.com/story/money/business/2017/11/24/after-pushing-bill-abolish-epa-rep-matt-gaetz-joins-climate-solutions-caucus/893141001/
https://gaetz.house.gov/media/in-the-news/matt-gaetz-addressing-climate-change-through-green-real-deal
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1vcFMlpLZu0&feature=emb_logo
https://gaetz.house.gov/media/in-the-news/meet-matt-gaetz-controversial-gop-congressman-leading-effort-release-fbi-memo
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Gallagher, Mike | Wisconsin | 8 | R | Congressman Mike Gallagher agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In 2019 the Congressman joined a climate change panel at Lawrence University, where The Lawrentian reported, "Gallagher used himself as an example on how to do this, describing how concerned citizens came to him and convinced him of the science of climate change and the need to combat it. Gallagher expressed his belief that genuinely engaging with elected officials is one of the best ways to make political change." | 50 | 0 | The Congressman opposed the Clean Power Plan stating in a Q&A with Door County Plus, stating, "I do not believe we should sacrifice economic growth and opportunity here in Wisconsin and around the world in the hopes of mitigating carbon emissions by an amount nobody will ever be able to measure. The Clean Power Plan was a particularly terrible idea that won’t meaningfully affect the climate but will cost Wisconsin thousands of jobs and will leave a huge portion of our nation’s economic activity subject to the command-and-control of the Environmental Protection Agency." Congressman Gallagher demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Gallagher makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to a 2019 article in The Lawretian, when responding to a question on lowering carbon emissions, "Gallagher responded to this by saying that he is skeptical of a carbon fee and dividend system to tax fossil fuels, because he doesn’t want higher prices passed on to consumers and he does not trust the government to make good on its word to return the money to the American people."
Congressman Gallagher voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 12.5 | https://www.lawrentian.com/archives/1014496
https://doorcountypulse.com/candidate-qa-8th-congressional-district/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Gallego, Ruben | Arizona | 7 | D | Congressman Reuben Gallego understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release on the Select Committee on the Climate Crisis the Congressman stated, “In order to turn the tide of the climate crisis in our lifetime, we must prioritize bold policies that sustainably address emissions, public lands, clean air and water, and renewable energy development while boosting our economy, creating jobs, and empowering communities that have long borne the brunt of environmental neglect and exploitation. That’s why I will continue to work tirelessly in Congress to author and pass legislation like the bills highlighted in this report. Future generations are counting on us.” | 100 | 100 | According to a 2014 Huffington Post article, Congressman Gallego tied climate mitigation to the health of the Hispanic community stating, "I think we need Hispanic congressmen and congresswomen to start stepping up and talking about climate change, start talking about a living wage or at least a higher minimum wage because that directly impacts Latinos here in this country." In a 2017 tweet responding to President Trump withdrawing from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman wrote, "Strong action on climate change produces real benefits for our environment & economy. Walking away from the Paris agreement is a mistake." Congressman Gallego's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Gallego supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://rubengallego.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-gallego-statement-trump-administration-s-repeal-clean-power-plan
https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/02/27/ruben-gallego-ed-pastor_n_4869759.html
https://twitter.com/RepRubenGallego/status/869648570768658434
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Garamendi, John | California | 3 | D | Congressman Garamendi understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2018 op-ed titled, 'John Garamendi: Climate change won’t wait,' published in Enterprise, the Congressman stated, "If climate change is not abated, sea-level rise will put major cities across the world underwater. But its catastrophic impacts will be felt long before then. Globally, shifting weather patterns will decrease the availability of fresh water and reduce the global food supply through desertification of formerly arable land. As climate change intensifies, up to 700 million people could become climate refugees."
In a speech on the House floor, he stated, “Global warming is real. Take a look at California. We are in the midst of the fourth year of a very severe drought. You can debate whether this drought is or is not the result of climate change, but you cannot debate the fact that CO2 in our atmosphere is approaching 400 parts per million – highest it’s ever been in over 800,000 years. You cannot debate the fact that it’s a heck of a lot warmer in California in the last decade than it’s ever been in recorded time. You cannot debate the fact the snow level in California is rapidly rising up the Sierra Nevada and the Siskiyou Mountains leaving us with an ever smaller snow reservoir." | 100 | 85.7 | On the Congressman's, 'Environment,' page, it does not mention climate change and states, "Congressman Garamendi has made a career out of protecting our public lands and natural resources. He is a conservationist and outdoorsman who supports preserving public lands, and he works closely with hunters and fishermen. He believes clean air and clean water help create healthy communities. He is a consistent advocate for clean energy production and efficiency projects, because he understands that environmental stewardship and long term economic growth go hand-in-hand." Congressman Garamendi website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Garamendi supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 83.93 | https://www.davisenterprise.com/forum/opinion-columns/john-garamendi-climate-change-wont-wait/
https://garamendi.house.gov/legislative-work/issues/environment
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Garcia, Chuy | Illinois | 4 | D | Congressman Chuy Garcia understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "This generation faces an unprecedented and urgent climate crisis that threatens our economy, our national security, and our planet. As a nation and member of the global community, we must aggressively confront human-caused climate change. To do so, policy makers must promote a transition to sustainable technologies in the 21st century. | 100 | 100 | Congressman Garcia has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release calling for infrastructure policies to address climate change, Rep. Garcia stated, "The fact is, climate change is causing more extreme weather events and will put more strain on our crumbling infrastructure." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 speech endorsing the Green New Deal, the Congressman stated, "The greatest challenge to our generation combating and reversing the effects of global climate change." Congressman Garcia makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 speech on the EPA, he stated, "It is important to acknowledge the growing crisis of climate change in our times. Yet President Trump wants to severely cut funding for the atmospheric reduction programs." | 100 | Congressman Garcia publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://chuygarcia.house.gov/issues/environment
https://chuygarcia.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-jes-s-chuy-garc-calls-federal-infrastructure-policies-address
https://chuygarcia.house.gov/media/videos/pledging-support-green-new-deal-chicago
https://www.facebook.com/RepChuyGarcia/videos/410631513059484/?v=410631513059484
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?pageSort=alphaByState&searchResultViewType=expanded&KWICView=false
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Garcia, Sylvia | Texas | 29 | D | Congresswoman Sylvia Garcia does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 86 | Congresswoman Garcia supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congresswoman Garcia has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. | 50 | 52.75 | https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Gibbs, Bob | Ohio | 7 | R | Congressman Bob Gibbs disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2010 article in E&E News, the Congressman was quoted on climate change stating, "I just don't buy into it. I think the whole thing is up in the air. I remember back in the '70s they were talking about global cooling. They're thinking global warming now. I think the sun has more to do with it than anything." | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 press release supporting the expansion of coal as a fuel source, "President Trump continues to make good on his promises and give the hard-working people of once-forgotten towns in coal country a chance at making a good living without the fear of government bureaucrats shutting down the industry they depend on to raise their families." Congressman Gibbs demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Gibbs makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 0 | https://www.eenews.net/stories/1059941018
https://gibbs.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/gibbs-statement-president-trump-s-energy-executive-order
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Gohmert, Louie | Texas | 1 | R | Congressman Gohmert disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 speech during a hearing, the Congressman stated, "If any of my colleagues here don't believe in climate change you need to start it's real it's a fact most places it happens four times a year and I think we need to acknowledge that." | 0 | 0 | According to Climate Hawks Vote, Congressman Gohmert proposed a 2018 amendment which would have, "forbid EPA from taking into account the benefits of reducing climate emissions when promulgating regulations." Congressman Gohmert demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Gohmert opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VBrEUPyQjro
http://climatehawksvote.com/news/press-releases/climate-peacocks-vote-social-cost-carbon/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Golden, Jared | Maine | 2 | D | Congressman Jared Golden understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Climate change is the greatest environmental challenge of our time. Jared believes it presents a unique and pressing threat to homes, jobs, and entire industries across our state, as well as our national security." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Golden co-sponsored the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) stating in a press release, "We have to protect Maine’s environment – and the thousands of jobs that depend on it – from climate change. If our forests, water, or climate go bad, it would destroy our forest products, fishing, and farming industries. The United States must honor the commitments it made in the Paris Agreement." Congressman Golden's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Golden has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://golden.house.gov/issues/energy-environment
https://golden.house.gov/media/press-releases/golden-votes-keep-us-paris-agreement-protect-maine-s-environment-0
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Gomez, Jimmy | California | 34 | D | Congressman Jimmy Gomez understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release in support of the Green New Deal, the Congressman stated, "Climate change is one of the most urgent threats to our nation’s security and prosperity, and tackling it will require the federal government to adopt a comprehensive, bold, and equitable approach. As an original cosponsor of the Green New Deal resolution, I look forward to building upon California’s progress in combating climate change and elevating this ambitious plan of action to the forefront of our national dialogue.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman Gomez has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. Congressman Gomez introduced the Climate Solutions Act of 2019 (H.R. 2958), which would require 100 percent of electricity sold in the United States be generated from renewable sources by 2035, stating in a press release, “The Climate Solutions Act of 2019 will shift our country away from the inaction and cowardice that have come to define this administration’s approach to environmental justice and towards an aggressive strategy that supports strong renewable energy standards, forcefully targets greenhouse gasses, and establishes a bold national energy efficiency standard." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 Facebook post, the Congressman stated, "Climate change doesn’t stop at borders. Neither should our effort to fight it... Trump may have ceded America’s leadership on climate change — California will not." Rep. Gomez makes climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Gomez supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. Congressman Gomez voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://gomez.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=493
https://gomez.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=438
https://www.facebook.com/RepJimmyGomez/photos/a.172532199956354/363344207541818/?type=1&theater
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Gonzalez, Anthony | Ohio | 16 | R | Congressman Anthony Gonzalez agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 Science Space and Technology hearing on Climate Change, he stated, "I believe climate change is real and global industrial development is a factor. I also believe that my first responsibility and unyielding loyalty is to the hard working men and women of Ohio's 16th district and the economy that allows us to heat our homes, fuel our vehicles, and build our businesses." | 50 | 14 | In a 2019 Science Space and Technology hearing on Climate Change, the Congressman stated, "As I look at the most recent proposal, the Green New Deal, I cannot help but believe that this would put a tremendous burden on my community," but he followed up by saying, "We do have a problem, and the government can play a role in helping solve it." Congressman Gonzalez demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Gonzalez has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 28.5 | https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4779968/user-clip-rep-gonzalez-qa-science-space-technology-hearing-climate-change
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate |
| Gonzalez, Vicente | Texas | 15 | D | Congressman Vicente Gonzalez does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 100 | On Congressman Gonzalez's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "The 15th District is home to the Eagle Ford Shale, one of the largest oil production areas in the state, creating more than 3.8 million jobs and generating $473 billion in gross domestic product. The Congressman has seen firsthand the effects of a thriving oil and gas industry." Congressman Gonzalez does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Gonzalez opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. Congressman Gonzalez voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res.119). | 25 | 43.75 | https://gonzalez.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | N/A | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Gooden, Lance | Texas | 5 | R | Congressman Gooden disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. When responding to a 2017 voter survey guide by The Dallas Morning News, the Congressman stated, "Climate science is imprecise and so are the consequences of any legislative action we take to address the issue. We can never be so arrogant to believe we can predict with certainty the impacts that will follow specific regulations about emissions, not only for the environment but also for our economy." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 editorial on climate solutions, Congressman Gooden proposed natural gas, stating, "I offer another solution – one that utilizes the creative power of the American economy. By sponsoring developments in carbon capture, natural gas extraction and nuclear power, Republicans have found a way to allow the genius of American innovation to solve the problems we face. We can’t regulate our way out of this mess as the Obama administration attempted. The future of clean energy and reducing emissions lies in new technologies like small-scale, advanced nuclear power plants and solid-state batteries. The only way to access those solutions is for the American economy to be unleashed." Congressman Gooden demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Gooden has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://voterguide.dallasnews.com/2018-general/candidates/469/
https://gooden.house.gov/media/editorials/republican-solutions-climate-crisis
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Gosar, Paul A. | Arizona | 4 | R | Congressman Paul Gosar disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2019 Axios article, when asked about climate change by a Green New Deal protestor, the Congressman answered, "Unfortunately you haven't been taught about photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is where plants take carbon dioxide to produce oxygen. That's a problem in today's world. We haven't taught kids exactly what's going on in America and in science." | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 press release advocating against the Paris Agreement, Congressman Gosar stated, "This unconstitutional treaty is nothing more than an extension of the Obama Administration’s ideological war on affordable energy." The Congressman also wrote a 2014 op-ed for the news publication, Town Hall, where he boycotted the Pope's address on climate change stating, "The earth's climate has been changing since God created it, with or without man. On that, we should all agree… If the Pope wants to devote his life to fighting climate change then he can do so in his personal time. But to promote questionable science as Catholic dogma is ridiculous." Congressman Gosar demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Gosar makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2019 press release on the Green New Deal, Congressman Gosar stated, "Democrat socialists made clear today that they want to use climate change as a means to abolish capitalism and implement massive taxation, expropriation and government control." In a 2014 op-ed for the Arizona Republic on President Obama's Clean Power Plan, he stated, "Knowing he can’t lawfully enact a carbon-dioxide tax plan, Obama is unlawfully directing his EPA to impose strict limits on carbon emissions from existing coal and gas-fired facilities." Congressman Gosar was a co-sponsor and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.axios.com/paul-gosar-climate-change-photosynthesis-green-new-deal-aa3af04e-2437-49ec-bf23-fbb2fb1fd393.html
https://gosar.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1480
https://townhall.com/columnists/congressmanpaulgosar/2015/09/17/why-i-am-boycotting-pope-francis-address-to-congress-n2053596
https://gosar.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=2529
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Gottheimer, Josh | New Jersey | 5 | D | Congressman Josh Gottheimer understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a press release announcing his "Five-Point Green Action Plan," the Congressman states, "That’s why I co-sponsored and voted for H.R. 9, the Climate Action Now Act, which requires the United States to meet its international commitments to the Paris Agreement. This legislation also helps the United States ensure other countries are fulfilling their obligations. It’s outrageous that we are planning to walk away from 194 other countries that have all committed to joint action to combat climate change. We need to get back to the table." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Gottheimer supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Gottheimer voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 81.25 | https://gottheimer.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1318
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Granger, Kay | Texas | 12 | R | Congresswoman Granger does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | Congresswoman Granger demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy,' page it states, "I was proud to support the Fiscal Year 2016 Omnibus Appropriations bill that became law and repealed the crude oil export ban. This outdated policy, which was signed into law in the 1970’s, blocked American energy producers from being able to sell any of our abundant domestic oil to our allies and partners around the world. This positive change in policy contributes to more American energy jobs, better security here at home and for our allies around the world, and lower prices at the pump for consumers." | 0 | Congresswoman Granger has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman did not vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 18.75 | https://kaygranger.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Graves, Garret | Louisiana | 6 | R | Congressman Garrett Graves has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2019 article by The Guardian, the Congressman was quoted stating, "Years ago I said that I thought the Republican position on climate change is unsustainable... Just sitting around totally denying the science is an unsustainable position.” | 50 | 14 | In a 2020 Vox article discussing Republican climate strategies, the Congressman was quoted stating, "Fossil fuels aren’t the enemy. It’s emissions. So let’s devise strategies that are based on emissions strategies, not based on eliminating fossil fuels.” In a 2015 press release the Congressman stated, "If these rules are implemented as proposed, many power plants across the country will be forced to ramp down production or close, reducing supply and increasing the cost of electricity for our businesses and families." Congressman Graves demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Graves makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In an excerpt from a 2016 E&E News article it stated, "Graves said climate denial and overreliance on fossil fuels are an 'unsustainable policy position,' but he thinks a carbon tax or cap-and-trade policy could have negative economic impacts, putting the United States at a competitive disadvantage." Congressman Graves voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 16 | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/apr/15/garret-graves-republican-climate-change-louisiana
https://garretgraves.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/graves-epa-imposes-will-through-costly-regulatory-policies
https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2020/2/5/21121935/climate-change-republicans-conservatives
https://www.eenews.net/stories/1060044822
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate |
| Graves, Sam | Missouri | 6 | R | Congressman Sam Graves disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a September 2019 tweet, the Congressman wrote, "Cattle farmers have enough difficulties to deal with without politicians promising to tax away their profits. It’s time for the ‘cattle are a driving force behind climate change’ myth to die." | 0 | 0 | In an op-ed written in the Washington Times, regarding the Green New Deal, the Congressman wrote, "The Green New Deal isn’t about the environment at all. It’s about making America a socialist country.” Congressman Graves demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Graves opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was a co-sponsor and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://twitter.com/repsamgraves/status/1177253308475617280
https://republicans-transportation.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=404401
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Green, Al | Texas | 9 | D | Congressman Al Green does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 100 | Congressman Green supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Green supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 62.5 | https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Green, Mark | Tennessee | 7 | R | Congressman Mark Green disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to the Spring Hill Home Page, during a 2019 town hall, when asked about climate change the Congressman stated, "“First off, CO2 is increasing – you cannot deny that – so the question is, is it causing warming, or is aerial fertilization what’s happening,” Green asked. “I’m a scientist, I’ve got an MD, I’ve done bench-level research, so I know how to look at these studies and say, ‘okay, that’s biased,’ [or] ‘okay, that’s not biased.’ I’m not yet convinced that the science is proving that we’re warming, but I am very convinced that we have aerial fertilization going on, and if we continue to cut trees in Brazil and other places, we’re going to hurt ourselves, and then we will have warming.” | 0 | 0 | In an interview on Fox News, while discussing a climate change plan put forward by then Presidential candidate Beto O'Rourke, Congressman Green stated, "I think he recognizes that there are a lot of democrats who recognize that the Green New Deal is absurd so he's trying to meet them halfway with an idea that gets us to carbon neutrality... But even his plan, it's crazy, I mean 5 trillion dollars." Congressman Green demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Green has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 12.5 | https://www.williamsonhomepage.com/spring_hill/mark-green-talks-climate-change-medical-marijuana-and-student-loan/article_33615376-ab72-5955-abb5-c614a75829ea.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlBZEjZHsUQ
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Griffith, Morgan | Virginia | 9 | R | Congressman Morgan Griffith does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to the Briston Herald Courrier, Congressman Griffith stated, "The climate is changing. Any plan of action must reflect the reality that most countries in the world will continue to use fossil fuels. Our goal as a worldwide leader and energy exporter should be to develop cleaner, more efficient ways to utilize the wealth of energy resources our country possesses." In an op-ed to the 'Roanoke Times,' posted on his website, the Congressman says, "The America of the Green New Deal is no leader. That plan expects us to dismantle our economy and fundamentally alter our lifestyle to cut carbon emissions." | 25 | 0 | In a 2017 press release on the Paris Agreement, Congressman Griffith stated, "The Paris Climate Accord is a bad deal for Americans, as I’ve been saying since the deal was announced. The United States can be the world leader in energy innovation; this symbolic, expensive, and poorly negotiated deal doesn’t change that. The United States is ALREADY a clean energy and fossil fuel energy leader; we can reduce our emissions and continue to produce American energy without the Paris Accord. America has already reduced its carbon-dioxide emissions dramatically, beginning before the Accord." Congressman Griffith demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Griffith opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was a co-sponsor and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 6.25 | https://www.heraldcourier.com/news/local/rep-morgan-griffith-named-to-committee-on-climate-change/article_53d4b3a6-3c1a-11e9-a117-c3c4bf8b360c.html
https://morgangriffith.house.gov/spotlight/
https://morgangriffith.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=398741
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Grijalva, Raul | Arizona | 3 | D | Congressman Grijalva understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On Congressman Grijalva's, 'Combatting Global Climate Change,' page it states, "According to the Environmental Protection Agency, global average temperatures have risen by 1.5 degrees Fahrenheit over the past 100 years. Without a proactive national strategy to reduce emissions from greenhouse gases and contain other man-made drivers of climate change, temperatures will continue to rise. Some members of Congress deny the challenges presented by climate change and prefer to ignore the overwhelming scientific data available on the issue. Rep. Grijalva continues to believe in the need for comprehensive energy legislation that meets the nation’s energy needs, creates green jobs and decreases greenhouse gas emissions. He understands the importance of investing in clean energy and preventing the potentially catastrophic effects global warming could have on our farms, coasts, and oceans." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Grijalva has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release on the House Natural Resources Committee Climate Action Report, he stated, "This report illustrates the Committee’s focus on climate change and the solutions we have offered. I’m proud of the work we’ve done so far and know that so much more needs to be done to fight the climate crisis. I look forward to continuing our efforts in 2020, and beyond, to helping protect the entire planet and meet our ethical responsibilities to future generations.” The Congressman makes prominent public statements on the issue. On his, "Carbon Dioxide & Climate Policy," page, it states, "Climate disruptions will cause the spread of invasive species, threaten native species, endanger watersheds, cause habitat loss, and increase the intensity and length of the fire season on our public lands. It is difficult to imagine Glacier National Park without glaciers or Joshua Tree National Park without trees. Yet the evidence is clear that we may be facing just that kind of future." Rep. Grijalva makes climate change a top priority issue. He is a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal, saying in a press release, “What I heard yesterday is what I’ve been hearing for years: this economy needs to be cleaner and more sustainable if we want a livable future. The Green New Deal is the right framework for the work we need to do, in Congress and across the nation, to reduce our fossil fuel use, create green jobs, and protect our country and our planet for the long term.” | 100 | Congressman Grijalva publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In 2015 as the Progressive Caucus Co-Chair Rep. Grijalva helped create a competing budget proposal to that of the then-Republican majority called the "Peoples Budget." The proposal looked to implement a carbon fee of $25 per ton emitted. Congressman Grijalva voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In 2013 he also spoke on the House floor advocating for a carbon tax stating, " it's time for serious action climate change is global the United Nations report indicates at 31 3.1 billion people because of climate change will be in extreme poverty by 2050 if we want to make a sizable dent in the human contributions to climate change we have to start making those responsible for pollution accountable and pay for it." | 100 | 100 | https://grijalva.house.gov/combating-global-climate-change/
https://grijalva.house.gov/press-releases/chair-grijalva-releases-natural-resources-climate-action-report-highlights-top-accomplishments-of-2019/
https://naturalresources.house.gov/media/press-releases/chair-grijalva-champions-bold-climate-action-supports-green-new-deal-resolution
https://www.vox.com/2015/3/24/8284171/progressive-caucus-peoples-budget
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vqo2aY2Nlrk | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Grothman, Glenn | Wisconsin | 6 | R | Congressman Glenn Grothman disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2014 interview with Right Wing Watch, the Congressman stated, "This is this environmental stuff, this is the idea that is driven by this global warming thing. Global warming is not man-made and there is barely any global warming at all. There's been no global warming for the last twelve or thirteen years. I see a shortage of Republicans stepping up to the plate and saying, 'look, this global warming stuff is not going on.' It's ridiculous for the United States, of all the countries in the world, to be putting extra regulations on our business while the Chinese, the Indians, whatever are building new factories all the time. And our factories are stuck saying, 'you can't do this, you can't do this,' because you've got to reign in this global warming which doesn't exist anyway." | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 op-ed supporting the withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman wrote, "The Paris climate agreement was a bad deal for all Americans, but would have hit Wisconsin’s Sixth District particularly hard... At best, the climate agreement was a wealth redistribution program that imposed hefty costs on American families, and focused far more on handouts to other countries than actually protecting the environment." During a 2017 Town Hall the Congressman fielded a question on climate change, responding, "In general, I'm old enough to remember the 1970s when they talked about global cooling." Congressman Grothman demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Grothman opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oEDiN_CNTCs
https://grothman.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=332
https://www.postcrescent.com/story/news/local/2017/04/30/grothman-town-hall-draws-angry-raucous-crowd/101066122/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Guest, Michael | Mississippi | 3 | D | Congressman Michael Guest does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | Congressman Guest does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Guest has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. | 50 | 25 | https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Guthrie, S. Brett | Kentucky | 2 | R | Congressman Brett Guthrie agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. On the Congressman's, 'Energy,' page it states, "Climate change is a real and serious threat, but I do not believe that radical solutions proposed in the Democrats’ “Green New Deal” are the solution. The Green New Deal is projected to cost up to $93 trillion over ten years, at an estimated cost of over $60,000 per year per household. I believe that we need innovative and market-based solutions to combat climate change." | 50 | 0 | Congressman Guthrie demonstrates a lack of leadership by voicing his support for the Keystone Pipeline and advocating against President Obama's climate change plan. According to WFPL, the Congressman stated, “As President Obama prepares to roll out an agenda on climate change, I hope he will also address our nation’s energy needs... While claiming to support an all-of-the-above energy program, President Obama has yet to approve the Keystone XL pipeline and the EPA continues its attempt to regulate the coal industry out of business.” According to Impact2020, "A spokeswoman for Rep. Brett Guthrie, R-Bowling Green, said he shared concerns about climate change, but that he’s 'mindful of the costs associated with over-regulation that hurt our economy.'" Congressman Guthrie demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Guthrie makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 12.5 | https://guthrie.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=71998
https://guthrie.house.gov/latest-news/guthrie-new-epa-rules-could-cripple-kentuckys-economy/
https://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/policy/environment/climate/article222424225.html
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Haaland, Debra | New Mexico | 1 | D | Congresswoman Debra Haaland understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's campaign website, it states, "We need to act fast to counteract climate change and keep fossil fuels in the ground. I pledge to vote against all new fossil fuel infrastructure, and to fight instead for 100% clean energy -- including tens of thousands of solar energy jobs for New Mexicans. We deserve representatives in Congress who will stand up to the fossil fuel industry, and I will." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Haaland has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. As the Chair of the Natural Resources’ Subcommittee on National Parks, Forests & Public Lands, the Congresswoman stated, "We rely on the natural world to provide us with many of the things we depend on each day, from clean water and clean air to flood control -- it’s irresponsible to ignore climate change.” Rep. Haaland also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a July 2019 press release calling for a national emergency on climate change, the Congresswoman stated, "Our children deserve to inherit a planet that has clean air, drinkable water, and manageable weather patterns, but right now climate change is threatening their future." Congresswoman Haaland makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congresswoman hosted an August 2019 town hall on the Green New Deal and addressing climate change. | 100 | Congresswoman Haaland publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. On the Congresswoman's campaign website, it states, "climate change is here, and extreme weather is leaving many poor, black, and brown communities to pick up the tab for America’s addiction to fossil fuels. I propose a national resilience fund to create more climate-resilient infrastructure in America’s most vulnerable communities, and to support communities in rebuilding who are already being forced from their homes. This fund should be paid for through a national tax on big polluters." Congresswoman Haaland was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://debforcongress.com/climate-and-environment
https://haaland.house.gov/media/press-releases/haaland-calls-climate-change-emergency-declaration
https://haaland.house.gov/media/press-releases/haaland-works-address-climate-change-chair-national-parks-forests-and-public
https://www.facebook.com/RepDebHaaland/videos/were-talking-green-new-deal-and-addressing-climate-change-with-a-renewable-energ/482222539214312/
https://debforcongress.com/priorities
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Hagedorn, Jim | Minnesota | 1 | R | Congressman Jim Hagedorn disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 town hall, when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated, “The climate has been changing since God created the world. We used to be under an ice sheet here.” | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 town hall, when asked about carbon pollution, Congressman Hagedorn stated, "Just because we want to support energy independence, and expansion and exploration of oil and gas which is critical for our economy, doesn’t mean we are for more pollution." He later refuted that his energy policies would increase carbon pollution. In a 2019 press release advocating against the Green New Deal, he stated, "Liberals want the Green New Deal which will destroy production agriculture and our rural way of life. It’ll change our economy and destroy U.S. energy opportunities across the board. I’ll support the policies that have made the U.S. the economic and energy envy of all the world.” Congressman Hagedorn demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Hagedorn has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 12.5 | http://www.citypages.com/news/rep-jim-hagedorns-solution-to-climate-change-move-people-around/564931752
https://www.mprnews.org/story/2019/10/01/hagedorn-faces-questions-about-climate-change-trade-in-southern-minn-town-hall
https://hagedorn.house.gov/media/press-releases/us-energy-independence
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Harder, Josh | California | 10 | D | Congressman Josh Harder understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Protect our Environment,' page, the Congressman states, "I strongly believe in the scientific consensus that climate change is real and man-made. I will fight back against the Trump Administration’s dangerous attempts to undo international agreements on climate change like the Paris Climate Accord. We also must go further, we must incentivize investments in clean energy sources and move away from polluting fossil fuels. | 100 | 100 | In a 2019 press release advocating for the needs of farmers on the front line of climate change, the Congressman stated, "Farmers are on the front lines of the climate crisis, but they’re often treated like a part of the problem rather than a part of the solution.” The Congressman introduced the Future of Agricultural Resiliency and Modernization (FARM) Act which would help farmers across the country to more effectively fight climate change. Congressman Harder website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Harder has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. Congressman Harder was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://www.harderforcongress.com/environment
https://harder.house.gov/media/press-releases/harder-urges-climate-change-committee-include-farmers-needs-environmental
https://harder.house.gov/media/press-releases/harder-introduces-farm-act-support-agriculture-efforts-fight-climate-change
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Harris, Andy | Maryland | 1 | R | Congressman Andy Harris disagrees with statured scientists that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2018 Baltimore Sun article, when asked if he was concerned about a U.N. climate report, the Congressman, responded stating, "there are many different projections for the pace of climate change” and "differing analysis for the degree of causality assigned to types of emissions.” According to the Washington Post, at a 2017 Town Hall, Congressman Harris, faced some of the harshest reaction when he expressed doubt on whether human activity and carbon dioxide emissions are the leading cause of climate change. | 0 | 14 | In a 2017 press release on the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, Congressman Harris stated, "Under the Paris Accord, the United States would pay trillions of dollars in economic costs and lose millions of jobs, while China is permitted to increase its emissions through 2030. President Obama made a bad deal, and President Trump can do better. Any new international climate agreement should be ratified by the U.S. Senate, as outlined in the Constitution.” Congressman Harris demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Harris opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 9.75 | https://www.baltimoresun.com/opinion/columnists/dan-rodricks/bs-md-rodricks-column-1021-story.html
https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/md-politics/marylands-only-republican-congressman-faces-harsh-crowd-in-town-hall/2017/03/31/1ca72aac-166b-11e7-833c-503e1f6394c9_story.html?noredirect=on&utm_term=.aa269d3b18f3
https://harris.house.gov/media/press-releases/paris-accord-bad-deal-american-people
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Hartzler, Vicky | Missouri | 4 | R | Congresswoman Vicky Hartzler disagrees with the scientific consensus that that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 tweet, the Congresswoman stated, "The climate is changing (& has for millennia). Debate over man’s role, if any. I think when God destroys the earth, we’ll know it and it won’t be a long process of melting ice caps." | 0 | 0 | On Congresswoman Hartzler's 'Energy and Environment' page it states, "The ‘War on Coal’ is a travesty. Over 80% of Missouri’s energy comes from coal. It is abundant and affordable and can be burned cleanly. In a 2019 press release opposing the Paris Agreement, she stated, "The Paris agreement unwisely tied the hands of American economic growth while allowing the world’s largest emitters of pollution to continue unabated until at least 2030.” Congresswoman Hartzler demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congresswoman Hartzler makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2016 press release opposing a tax on carbon, the Congresswoman stated, "Several groups have recently proposed taxes on carbon. These taxes are designed to drive up energy costs, meaning they will burden every family and business in America. These proposed taxes would also increase the prices of any consumer goods and services that use carbon energy in their preparation, production, manufacture, transport, or distribution." Rep. Hartzler voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://twitter.com/RepHartzler/status/1173930162334904320
https://hartzler.house.gov/taxonomy/issues/energy
https://hartzler.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/hartzler-rejects-measure-forcing-us-remain-unfair-paris-accord
https://hartzler.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/hartzler-opposes-oil-carbon-taxes
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Hastings, Alcee L. | Florida | 20 | D | Congressman Alcee Hastings understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "No country is immune to climate change, and no country can tackle the challenges posed by climate change alone. As a leader in the international community, the United States must lead the way on how the world should respond to the growing threat posed by climate change. This threat is of particular concern to Floridians. Increasingly frequent and more powerful hurricanes greatly harm our communities, costing billions of dollars and, tragically, taking lives that can never be replaced. As climate change melts glaciers, we can expect a rise in sea level, a phenomenon occurring in many parts of the world. A rise in sea level of a few feet – possible by the end of this century – would devastate our coastal communities and the Everglades, and with over 1,800 miles of coastline, Florida is heavily dependent on the health and stability of the marine ecology." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Hastings has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. Congressman Hastings had three amendments included in the passage of the Coastal and Great Lakes Communities Enhancement Act (H.R. 729), which improved climate adaptation preparedness and protected coral reefs. In a 2019 press release the Congressman stated, "This bipartisan legislative package is the start of a comprehensive effort to make our vulnerable coastal communities and economies responsive and resilient to the devastating effects of climate change. As we stand on the precipice of irreparable damage to our ecosystems, it is incumbent on us to respond aggressively and immediately to the threats of climate change." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2018 press release on the 4th National Climate Assessment, the Congressman stated, “President Trump’s attempt to bury his own administration’s National Climate Assessment is as shameful as the report is shocking and makes clear that climate change is not a problem for the distant future, but a huge problem now. The message is loud and clear: The United States must urgently act on climate change." Rep. Hastings makes climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Hastings publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Rep. Hastings is also a co-sponsor of the America Wins Act (H.R. 4142), which aims to put a tax on carbon pollution and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 52% in ten years. He is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act. This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Congressman Hastings voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://alceehastings.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=100685
https://alceehastings.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=399063
https://alceehastings.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=401282
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q={%22cosponsor-state%22:%22Florida%22}&searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Florida%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4142/ | N/A | Pro Climate | | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Hayes, Jahana | Connecticut | 5 | D | Congresswoman Jahana Hayes understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Paris Agreement, she stated, "The decision by the Trump Administration to withdraw from the landmark Paris Climate Accord is irresponsible, irrational, and dangerously close-minded. The science is clear: climate change is real and it is here. We need to be doing more to repair the damage done to our planet, not backing away from the necessary steps. A failure to act is a theft from our children’s future. I urge the Administration to reverse this decision in the strongest possible terms.” | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Hayes has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congresswoman stated, "Like the overwhelming majority of Americans, I understand that climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. If we do not adhere to the promises we made as a nation in the Paris Climate Agreement, our children and grandchildren will pay the price." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 press release on the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis's recommending the Clean School Bus Act, a bill the Congresswoman introduced, she stated, "“Climate change has been threatening the lives of our children and the health of our environment for decades. COVID-19, which directly threatens our respiratory health, has made it crystal clear that we need to address air pollution caused by our school bus fleet immediately.” Rep. Hayes makes climate change a top priority issue. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Hayes supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 87.5 | https://hayes.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-hayes-statement-trump-administration-withdrawing-paris-climate-accord
https://hayes.house.gov/media/blog-posts/hayes-cosponsored-and-voted-hr-9-climate-action-now-act
https://hayes.house.gov/media/press-releases/hayes-clean-school-bus-legislation-recommended-address-climate-change-select
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Hern, Kevin | Oklahoma | 1 | R | Congressman Kevin Hern does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. A 'Business Insider' article says, "The New York Times characterized Hern in a January 2019 reports as 'the aerospace engineer elected in Oklahoma, [who] has questioned whether human activity is the primary cause of climate change.'" In a 2019 House Budget Committee hearing on the Costs of Climate Change, the Congressman stated, "Climate change must be addressed without sacrificing our country's economic and fiscal wellbeing through destructive policies like the Green New Deal." | 25 | 0 | The Congressman stated in a 2019 interview with Newsmax that climate advocates, "don't truly understand the impact of fossil fuels." According to a 2019 Oklahoma Energy Today article, the Congressman opposed the Green New Deal, stating, "It’s simple, the Green New Deal is bad for Oklahoma and bad for America." Congressman Hern demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Representative Hern makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to a 2019 article by Americans for Tax Reform, the Congressman was applauded for offering, "an amendment to an upcoming spending package that would block any funds in the bill from being used towards implementing a carbon tax." The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 6.25 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h7lgfPBfWUI&feature=youtu.be
https://www.newsmax.com/newsfront/green-new-deal-kevin-hern-nancy-pelosi-house/2019/07/01/id/922890/
https://www.businessinsider.com/climate-change-and-republicans-congress-global-warming-2019-2#oklahoma-28
http://www.okenergytoday.com/2019/06/congressman-hern-tells-house-democrats-their-green-new-deal-would-be-devastating-to-oklahoma/
https://www.atr.org/atr-applauds-rep-kevin-hern-amendment-prohibiting-carbon-tax?page=1
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Herrera Beutler, Jaime | Washington | 3 | R | Congresswoman Jaime Herrera Beutler does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 op-ed defending her oppostion to the Endangered Species Act (ESA), the Congresswoman stated, "First, the assertion that climate change will now be ignored is false. Yes, rigorous science must demonstrate that a changing climate justifies designating an area not currently occupied by a species as 'critical habitat.'" But requiring scientific data doesn’t mean ignoring climate change. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which issued the changes, wrote: “Consistent with our longstanding practice, in all classification decisions, we will consider the best available science and evaluate impacts to the species that may result from changing climate within the foreseeable future.” | 25 | 0 | The Congresswoman demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congresswoman Herrera Beutler opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman voted in favor on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://jhb.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=401604
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Hice, Jody | Georgia | 10 | R | The congressman disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. On Congressman Hice's 2010 campaign site he states, "The Radical Environmental Movement with former Vice President Al Gore as its poster boy has propagandized the theory of impending environmental disaster due to “Global Warming."... The theory is that so-called global warming is caused by greenhouse gases caused by carbon-based fuels. About 85% of American energy is from oil, natural gas, and coal – all carbon-based fuels." | 0 | 0 | On his energy & natural resources page it states, "Congressman Hice strongly supports President Trump’s re-authorization of the Keystone XL pipeline, which will bring an additional 830,000 barrels of oil into the country every day." According to the Alliance to Save Energy, Congressman Hice, "Has denied existence of climate change." Congressman Hice demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Hice makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 0 | https://web.archive.org/web/20100715104711/http:/www.jodyhice.com/issues/tax_kill.html
https://hice.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=15062
http://www.ase.org/sites/ase.org/files/resources/Media%20browser/new_members_in_house_114th_final.pdf
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Higgins, Brian | New York | 26 | D | Congressman Brian Higgins understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "Last October, the UN released a report that indicated that without significant action, the effects of climate change could constitute a crisis as early as 2040. This includes worsening wildfires, food shortages, coral bleaching, and rising sea levels." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Higgins has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release warning of more algae blooms in the Great Lakes due to climate change, the Congressman stated, "Such a bloom may impact the health of the entire lake, including the eastern basin near my district in Buffalo, New York. As climate change increases the threat of algal blooms, our efforts must escalate proportionately.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2018 tweet promoting the 4th National Climate Assessment, the Congressman stated, "In the #NCA4 climate report, 13 federal agencies & 300 scientists conclude climate change presents 'growing challenges to human health and safety, quality of life, and the rate of economic growth.'
@realDonaldTrump doesn’t believe it. We do. #ScienceMatters #ActOnClimate."
Rep. Higgins makes climate change a top priority issue. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 75 | Congressman Higgins supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://higgins.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/higgins-announces-house-passage-of-climate-action-now-act
https://higgins.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/higgins-supports-buffalo-s-application-for-smart-cities-challenge
https://twitter.com/RepBrianHiggins/status/1068600793358577664
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Higgins, Clay | Louisiana | 3 | R | Congressman Higgins disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2017 interview with PBS News Hour, the Congressman Higgins stated, "I certainly do not disagree with the fact that climate change happens, but I do think it is reasonable to question very carefully the science that has used models, which has sometimes come under fire for having been sort of fraudulently manipulated in order to produce a result... Climate change has existed for well before human history. So the question is not whether or not our climate changes across the planet, nor is it really a question that the human race does have some sort of impact upon climate change..." | 0 | 0 | The Congressman ignored the true causes of coastal erosion. On his campaign page, instead of correctly blaming sea level rise and oil spills, he claimed that coastal erosion was caused by decreased sediment, stating, "Throughout history, the Louisiana marshland was replenished by river sediments – land-building deposits derived from the Mississippi River overflowing its banks. But in the early 1900s, a decision was made to levee the river as we know it today. So for the last 80 or 90 years, south Louisiana has been lacking that natural re-building process." The Congressman also does not make prominent public statements on climate action, nor does he make the issue a priority. On his energy and environment page he touts the benefits of fossil fuels, stating, "Even with the fluctuations in oil prices, Louisiana’s fossil fuels industry remains a bright spot and major contributor to our state and national economy." Congressman Higgins demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action | 0 | The Congressman makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In an interview on PBS News Hour the Congressman stated, "When we talk about spending the people's treasure, and the very concept that we can fix climate change with some sort of a tax, is something that I certainly take very seriously with regards to having an intelligent debate about." Congressman Higgins voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). He did not sign the Americans for Prosperity “No Climate Tax” pledge. | 0 | 0 | https://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/watch-louisiana-rep-clay-higgins-skepticism-human-caused-climate-change
http://captainhiggins.com/issues/
https://clayhiggins.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Hill, French | Arkansas | 2 | R | Congressman French Hill agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 press release opposing the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, “Climate change is real, but the proposals put forward by Democrats, like the Green New Deal, are fiction. The reality is, America is already a global leader in pursuing cleaner production of energy and reducing carbon emissions–to the tune of approximately 10% over the past decade. Addressing climate change should include investing in longer battery life technologies, lowering barriers for solar cell innovation, and pursuing cleaner more cost-effective methods to use nuclear energy. I believe that we need to continue pursuing an ‘all of the above’ energy strategy that leads to a cleaner, less carbon dependent future without forcing Arkansas families to bear the burden of the flawed Paris Climate Accord." | 50 | 0 | Congressman Hill advocated against the Paris Agreement. In a 2016 Q&A with THV11 the Congressman stated, "I believe, though, that the Paris Accord, while circumventing Congress and public debate on the issue of how to best address carbon emissions, would seriously impair the United States’ ability to support critical jobs in our energy sector and maintain our competitive advantage in energy production, as well as limit our energy independence and hurt our economy and family energy budgets." Congressman Hill demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Hill opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 18.75 | https://hill.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=5690
http://www.thv11.com/article/news/local/rep-hill-says-2016-election-demonstrates-right-message-will-be-more-powerful-than-money/91-452491177
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Himes, Jim | Connecticut | 4 | D | Congressman Jim Himes understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and environment,' page it states, "President Trump’s misguided and harmful decision to exit the agreement will lead us down a path to rising sea levels and destructive weather that will wreak havoc on our planet. Drought, climate refugees, and competition over dwindling resources will destabilize global security. Leading scientists believe that the window opportunity for us to avert the most disastrous climate scenarios caused by climate change is quickly closing." | 100 | 100 | In a 2017 press release condemning the president's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, Congressman Hime stated, "Pulling out of the Paris Climate Agreement is a terrible decision that leads us down a path to rising sea levels and destructive weather that will wreak havoc on our planet. Drought, climate refugees and competition over dwindling resources will destabilize global security. Without a coordinated global effort to combat climate change, the future looks bleak." Congressman Hime's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Himes publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://himes.house.gov/energy-and-environment-depth
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Connecticut%22%7D | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Hollingsworth, Trey | Indiana | 9 | R | Congressman Trey Hollingsworth does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 14 | According to a Guest Column in the Limestone Post, the Citizen Climate Lobby's liaison with Congressman Hollinsworth, Richard Durisen, was quoted stating, that the Congressman, "Recognizes that climate change is a huge problem and seems quite interested in CCL’s approach." Despite this the Congressman consistently votes against climate action and does not mention climate change on his website. Congressman Hollingsworth demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Hollingsworth supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 28.5 | https://www.limestonepostmagazine.com/guest-column-changing-minds-climate-change-possible/
https://hollingsworth.house.gov/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate |
| Holmes Norton, Eleanor | District of Columbia | 1 | D | Congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a press release on the increasing frequency on natural disasters, Delegate Holmes Norton stated, "Climate change has exposed to country to the increasingly numerous and severe natural disasters that are occurring in areas never previously recorded. We have a moral and civic obligation to be upfront with the American people about federal, state, and local unpreparedness for new and unanticipated disasters. Both the funding and thinking in Congress is locked somewhere in the 20th century, failing to take into account what climate science already shows is occurring on an annual basis.” | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2020 press release advocated for the INVEST in America Act, which was included in the Moving Forward Act (H.R. 2) and would reauthorize funding for DC public transit. In the press release, she stated, "The use of technology in transportation and the bill’s many climate change innovations make this a break from prior bills to become the nation’s first 21st century transportation and infrastructure bill. The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to a 2017 press release, the Congresswoman during an Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management Subcommittee hearing on disaster mitigation and recovery called climate change “the elephant in the room.” Rep. Holmes makes climate change a top priority issue. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Norton Holmes publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman co-sponsored the America Wins Act (H.R. 4142), which aims to put a tax on carbon pollution and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 52% in ten years. | 100 | 100 | NOTE: THIS CANDIDATES DID NOT VOTE ON ANY OF THE VOTES ABOVE, SO THE VOTE SCORE DOES NOT FACTOR INTO HIS CLIMATE CALCULATION.
https://norton.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/norton-presses-importance-of-pre-disaster-funding-at-committee-hearing
https://norton.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/norton-ensured-the-new-surface-transportation-reauthorization-bill-the
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4142/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://larson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/larson-introduces-bill-address-climate-crisis-head-and-invest-nation-s | N/A | N/A | | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Horsford, Steven | Nevada | 4 | D | Congressman Steve Horsford understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 video posted to Facebook supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "Climate change is real, It's man-made and its an issue we must address now." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Horsford has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In June 2019 the Congressman introduced the Dynamic Glass Act of 2019 (H.R. 3274), which would provide a tax incentive to use less carbon-intensive glass. Rep. Horsford also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a House Natural Resources Committee hearing, the Congressman stated, "In my home state of Nevada, a desert state, it is particularly vulnerable to the changing climate. By 2050 it is projected that the city of Las Vegas will experience 106 days per year with temperatures upwards of 105 degrees". Congressman Horsford makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the September climate strikes, the Congressman stated, “Climate change is an existential crisis that threatens our children’s futures, and the futures of our children’s children." | 100 | Congressman Horsford has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 87.5 | https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=2172235026199389
https://horsford.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-steven-horsford-introduces-bipartisan-legislation-fight-effects
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/3274?s=1&r=16
https://twitter.com/rephorsford/status/1093243981629132800?lang=en
https://horsford.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-horsford-applauds-students-partaking-climate-crisis-action
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Houlahan, Chrissy | Pennsylvania | 6 | D | Congresswoman Chrissy Houlahan understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release condemning the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congresswoman stated, "By doing nothing, we are exposing vulnerabilities in our national security, health, and economy. Climate change is far reaching and knows no borders, and we must respond with commensurate action. The Senate failed to take up our legislation, the Climate Action Now Act, which would have prevented the Administration from making such an egregious error. This legislation also includes my critical amendment, which would establish our country as a leader in this fight and encourage us to work closely with our allies and partners around the world in a concerted effort to protect our planet.” | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Houlahan has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a press release supporting The Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congresswoman stated, "Climate change is happening. And we are causing it. Inaction on this threat harms our economy, national security, and health. I refuse to stand by and do nothing. This is a fight for our country, for our children, and for humanity." Rep. Houlahan also makes prominent public statements on the issue. Congresswoman Houlahan penned a 2019 op-ed for the Daily Loca, where she wrote, "Let us be frank: Climate change is happening. The effects will be disastrous. And it’s caused by human activity. But this recognition cannot be reserved to one day a year. We need to be acting every day from here on out to combat climate change and reverse the negative impacts it has had on our world and will continue to have if we don’t take aggressive action quickly." Rep. Houlahan makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congresswoman proposed an amendment to The Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) which, "encourages the United States to go above and beyond the requirements outlined in the Paris Agreement and aggressively employ diplomacy to work with our partners around the world to take swift and decisive action to combat climate change." | 100 | Congresswoman Houlahan publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman co-sponsored the Climate Action Rebate Act of 2019 (H.R. 4051), which imposes a carbon fee on the use, sale, or transfer of certain fossil fuels and fluorinated gases that emit greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Rep. Houlahan was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://houlahan.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1335
https://houlahan.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1120
https://houlahan.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1152
https://houlahan.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1115
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4051/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Hoyer, Steny | Maryland | 5 | D | Congressman Steny Hoyer understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a June 2019 press release responding to the EPA's rollback of the Clean Power Rule, the Congressman stated, “The science behind climate change could not be more clear. More frequent and extreme weather, longer and more intense wildfire seasons, rising sea levels, and melting permafrost affecting millions of Americans bear out these facts. We need to take dramatic action to reduce carbon pollution in order to avoid the most catastrophic impacts of climate change, not provide a giveaway to polluters at the expense of public health and a worsening of the climate crisis." | 100 | 100 | In a press release advocating for the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), Congressman Hoyer stated, "Our bill would restore America’s standing in the global fight against climate change and address the threats to public health and our economy posed by rising sea levels, wildfires, and a greater frequency of deadly storms." In a September 2019 Tweet, the Congressman, responding to an IPCC Ocean's report, wrote, "The major climate report by the @IPCC_CH only further illustrates what is at stake if we do not #ActOnClimate. Our oceans, coastal communities, and marine ecosystems are suffering from the dangerous heat of climate change." Congressman Hoyer's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Hoyer supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://hoyer.house.gov/content/hoyer-statement-epas-decision-roll-back-clean-power-plan
https://www.majorityleader.gov/content/hoyer-statement-house-democrats-introduction-hr-9-climate-action-now-act
https://twitter.com/LeaderHoyer/status/1176931695347601409
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Hudson, Richard | North Carolina | 8 | R | Congressman Richard Hudson disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2015 op-ed in the Independent Tribune, titled, 'Threats bigger than climate change,' the Congressman wrote, "I don’t think I have to tell you that our nation faces serious challenges. Many families are struggling in an economy that is trying to recover. Radical Islamic extremists are wreaking havoc across the Middle East and plotting to infiltrate and destroy the West. Despite these glaring problems that beg for American leadership and must be addressed, President Barack Obama thinks our biggest challenge is the weather. He and his administration have repeatedly listed climate change as the biggest threat to future generations." | 0 | 0 | On the Congressman's, 'Energy,' page he advocates for clean coal, natural gas, and offshore drilling, stating, "A balanced and responsible approach is the solution. This means developing more of America's own energy resources, including wind, solar, clean coal, hydropower, biofuels, nuclear energy, as well as oil and natural gas, which will reduce our dependence on Middle Eastern oil and create thousands of jobs here at home... Here in North Carolina, there are potentially vast energy resources off our coast. The challenge does not lie in finding these resources, but in man-made government regulatory hurdles that prohibit us from allocating the time and investment needed to capitalize on them. That’s why I’ve been a proponent of opening our state to energy exploration and have introduced legislation to put North Carolinians to work by safely unlocking our offshore resources." Congressman Hudson demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Hudson makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In 2016, he issued a press release stating he would work to stop "[the Obama] administration from burdening hardworking North Carolinians with more taxes just to pay for its radical climate agenda." He co-sponsored and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://independenttribune.com/opinion/threats-bigger-than-climate-change/article_8347f316-9db5-11e5-b500-5fa86c647e86.html
https://hudson.house.gov/energy/
https://hudson.house.gov/press-releases/hudson-opposes-obamas-energy-taxes/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Huffman, Jared | California | 2 | D | Congressman Huffman understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment and Climate Change,' page, it states, "Addressing climate change is the greatest imperative of our time. The stakes are enormous for our environment, our economy, and our planet. Confronting climate change will require major investments in infrastructure, new technologies, high-quality jobs, and energy independence."
In a video message on climate change from the Safe Climate Caucus, Congressman Huffman stated, "Climate change is clearly influencing the extreme drought that we're grappling with in California that in turn is threatening everything from our drinking water to our food supply to our wild salmon populations so we should be acting to fight against climate change we should be investing in climate research supporting renewable energy that helps pivot away from our nation's addiction to polluting fossil fuels and raising efficiency standards for vehicles buildings and power plants." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Huffman has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2020 press release introducing Resources for Workforce Investments, not Drilling Act (ReWIND Act) he stated, "The Trump administration has proven time and again that it cannot be trusted to act in the country’s -- or the planet’s -- best interests. Any large allocation of money invites misuse, and Congress must take the necessary precautions to ensure that Trump doesn’t use taxpayer money to provide handouts to the fossil fuel industry.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), Rep. Huffman stated, "It’s time to draw a line against the Trump administration’s attempts to take us backward, worsen the climate crisis, and make the United States an international laughing stock." Congressman Huffman makes climate change a top priority issue. In an op-ed co-written with Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, the Congressman writes, "Denial is no longer an option; mockery of the Green New Deal is not a constructive answer. It is time for serious action." | 100 | Congressman Huffman publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In 2015 the Congressman introduced the Gas Replacement Act, which according to his site would, "Replace the chronically-underperforming federal gas tax with a life-cycle assessment-based carbon tax on gasoline and diesel fuels that will accurately reflect the carbon emissions of the fuel." The Congressperson co-sponsored the Climate Action (H.R. 4209) which would place a tax on carbon pollution to raise money for infrastructure projects. Congressman Huffman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://huffman.house.gov/policy-issues/environment-and-climate-change
https://huffman.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rewind-act-prohibits-bailout-of-fossil-fuel-industry-with-cares-act-funds-during-public-health-crisis
https://huffman.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-huffman-votes-to-pass-hr-9-new-legislation-to-keep-the-us-in-the-paris-climate-agreement
https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/green-new-deal-vote-shows-republicans-would-rather-mock-climate-ncna987486
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4051/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Huizenga, Bill | Michigan | 2 | R | Congressman Bill Huizenga does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. However in an article in 'Vice," he is referred to as a "climate denier," and quoted there saying, "I do not believe that further congressional action is needed to address climate change...Today's global warming doomsayers simply lack the scientific evidence to support their claims. A host of leaders in the scientific community have recognized that the argument for drastic anthropogenic global warming is no longer based on science, but is being driven by irrational fanaticism." | 0 | 0 | In a 2016 tweet, Congressman Huizenga wrote, ""Wow... Just, wow," in reaction to President Obama making climate change a military priority instead of combatting, "Islamist ideology." Congressman Huizenga demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Huizenga opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was a co-sponsor and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/d7bxvj/michigans-climate-change-deniers
https://twitter.com/billhuizenga/status/779068164525072385
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | N/A | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Jackson Lee, Sheila | Texas | 18 | D | Congresswoman Sheila Jackson Lee understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2018 press release on the National Climate Assessment, the Congresswoman stated, "Congress must act now because according to the National Climate Assessment, ‘without substantial and sustained global mitigation and regional adaptation efforts, climate change is expected to cause growing losses to American infrastructure and property and impede the rate of economic growth over this century.’" | 100 | 100 | In a 2019 Tweet supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) Congresswoman Jackson Lee wrote, "Climate change is real and poses a significant threat to the future of the only planet we have. That’s why I was proud to stand in support of #HR9 so that we can take action on climate change." Congresswoman Jackson Lee’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Jackson Lee publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman co-sponsors the Climate Action Rebate Act of 2019 (H.R. 4051). Rep. Jackson Lee voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://jacksonlee.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congresswoman-sheila-jackson-lee-calls-on-congress-to-take-protective
https://twitter.com/JacksonLeeTX18/status/1110915912763392000
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4051/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Jayapal, Pramilla | Washington | 7 | D | Congresswoman Pramilla Jayapal understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's campaign website, it states, "Pramila is standing up to climate change deniers in Congress and fighting for immediate action on climate change — pushing to reduce carbon emissions in the U.S. and around the world. She is a proud co-sponsor of the "100 by '50" Act, which lays out a road map to achieve 100 percent renewable energy by 2050, including a just transition for workers in the fossil fuel industry. Pramila understands the dire consequences any further delay will have on our environment, public health, and local fishing and tourism industries." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Jayapal has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman brought a climate scientist as her guest to the 2019 State of the Union, stating in a press release, "Climate change is creating refugees, claiming lives and costing taxpayers billions of dollars. The Trump administration continues to push our planet down a path of destruction. Instead of tackling the problem head-on, President Trump is burying his head in the sand and handing out favors to his friends in the coal industry.” Congresswoman Jayapal also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 press release on the President's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congresswoman stated, "It is our moral responsibility to transition our economy from fossil fuels to clean energy while ensuring that we sustain and create retraining programs, apprenticeships and good paying jobs for workers. We must also aim to collaborate with other nations in drastically reducing greenhouse gas emissions." Rep. Jayapal makes climate change a top priority issue as well. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Jayapal publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2019 E&E News article, the Congresswoman claimed the progressive movement had been, "a little bit all over the place," on carbon taxes and that, "No one wants to take it off the table... And at the same time, we want to recognize that there are some challenges inherent to each of these methods." The Congresswoman was also a supporter of Washington Initiative 1631, a 2018 ballot initiative in Washington state, which would have implemented a fee on carbon.
Congresswoman Jayapal voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://www.pramilaforcongress.com/energy-and-the-environment
https://twitter.com/RepJayapal/status/908796614654935040
https://jayapal.house.gov/2019/02/01/jayapal-brings-climate-science-expert-as-state-of-the-union-guest/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.eenews.net/stories/1060118143
https://www.thestranger.com/slog/2018/09/19/32586929/washington-states-carbon-fee-will-make-history-unless-big-oil-can-stop-it
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Jeffries, Hakeem | New York | 8 | D | Congressman Jefferies understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. In a 2017 interview with CNN's Wolf Blitzer on President Trump claiming that climate change is a hoax the Congressman stated, "Climate change is a reality it has adverse consequences in terms of crop failure, famine, drought, extreme weather events such as Superstorm Sandy." | 75 | 100 | The Congressman does not mention climate change on his website. Congressman Jeffries supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Jeffries supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 75 | https://twitter.com/RepJeffries/status/855950102225199104
https://twitter.com/repjeffries/status/870839482060349440?lang=en
https://jeffries.house.gov/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Johnson Jr., Henry C. | Georgia | 4 | D | Congressman Johnson understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "Humans are in large part responsible for climate change, a potentially devastating threat to our security and health that must immediately be addressed." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Johnson has demonstrated leadership on climate change through advocating for climate action. In a 2018 press release being recognized for his 100% environmental voting record by Environment Georgia, the Congressman stated, "Protection of our imperiled planet is the central challenge of our time. Climate change is real and threatens our health, the environment, national security and our economy, and I’m committed to working with anyone on Capitol Hill, the White House and the Fourth District to invest in clean-energy technologies and jobs.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 meeting with Climate Climate Lobby volunteers, the Congressman stated, "Every American and indeed every person on this planet is affected by this public health crisis, but yet, in these times of isolation, self-reflection, and fervent politicking, it is all the more important that we take a step back and acknowledge the effect we are having on our planet." Rep. Johnson makes climate change a top priority issue as well. In a 2017 press release condemning the decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, he stated, "President Trump's reckless and arrogant abandonment of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change, signed by 193 of the world's 195 countries, is a historic blunder that places appeasement to fossil fuel interests over the health of our environment and its people." | 100 | Congressman Johnson publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://hankjohnson.house.gov/issues/environment
https://hankjohnson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-johnson-recognized-100-environmental-voting-record
https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=280636796428603
https://hankjohnson.house.gov/media-center/in-the-news/georgias-officials-respond-us-withdrawal-paris-climate-accords
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Georgia%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Johnson, Bill | Ohio | 6 | R | Congressman Bill Johnson disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2013 op-ed titled, "Coal and Global Warming," the Congressman wrote, "At the heart of the President’s plan is a planned rule that would regulate carbon-dioxide emissions from all existing power plants. Carbon-dioxide – the air that we exhale when we breathe has been labeled as a primary cause of global warming by some climate scientists." | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 press release supporting the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "“Under the Paris Climate Agreement, communities and industries in Eastern and Southeastern that depend on fossil fuels would have been disproportionately harmed. Meanwhile, under the same agreement, other countries like China and India are allowed to increase their coal consumption, while here at home we would have handcuffed ourselves for no economic benefit." According to a 2016 Clean Technica article the Congressman called the Clean Power Plan, "Un-American." Congressman Johnson demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Johnson opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://billjohnson.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=341532
https://billjohnson.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=399196
https://cleantechnica.com/2016/07/16/clean-power-plan-called-un-american-rep-bill-johnson-r-oh/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Johnson, Dusty | South Dakota | 1 | R | Congressman Dusty Johnson does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an interview with Bill Zortman of KELO, the Congressman stated, "We are reducing our carbon footprint more quickly than the European Union. And the last few years, they've been increasing their carbon footprint. We're not doing that through a piece of paper that doesn't hold China and India accountable until 2030. So yes, let's make sure we take care of the environment. I don't think, the accords or the right vehicle." | 25 | 0 | In a 2019 radio interview with SDPB, when asked about the Paris Agreement, Congressman Johnson stated, "“It seems interesting that they’re putting pressure on us for compliance when they’re so far out of compliance. And, of course, the Paris Accord exempts China and India from any mandates until 2030. If this is really an existential threat to human kind, it seems like it should be all hands on deck, not letting China and India out of the bag. And it seems like the European Union—if they believed it was an existential threat—they’d be meeting their goals under the Paris Accord.” Congressman Johnson demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Johnson has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 18.75 | https://kelo.com/news/articles/2019/may/01/dusty-johnson-updates-bill-zortman-on-the-border-and-carbon-emissions/
https://listen.sdpb.org/post/rep-johnson-disagrees-climate-action-now-act-ahead-vote
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Johnson, Eddie Bernice | Texas | 30 | D | Congresswoman Johnson understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congresswoman stated, "It is not an exaggeration to say that climate change is one of the greatest challenges confronting our nation. On the Science Committee, we have already heard from scientists about the reality of human-induced climate change and its impacts. Those impacts are affecting our economy, our national security, and our quality of life. The increased frequency of extreme weather events in recent years is just one reminder of the growing cost of inaction on addressing climate change.” | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Bernice Johnson has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2018 press release on a UN Climate report, the Congresswoman stated, "The IPCC Special Report restates much of what we have known for years – climate change has already occurred, and we are seeing the consequences through extreme weather such as devastating droughts and more severe storms, vanishing Arctic sea ice, and rising sea levels." Rep. Bernice Johnson also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release on the Trump Administration's Affordable Clean Energy Rule, The Congresswoman stated, "The Trump Administration has chosen yet again not to act on climate—inaction that comes at the expense of protecting the health and safety of the American people. Reducing carbon emissions is the most effective way to deal with the increasing impacts of climate change, including rising sea levels, more frequent and intense extreme weather events, and loss of sea ice." Congresswoman Bernice Johnson makes climate change a top priority issue. According to The Dallas Morning News, the Congresswoman stated, "Our rapidly changing climate and the Trump administration's efforts to take us in the wrong direction seriously jeopardize our future." | 100 | Congressman Eddie Johnson supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congresswoman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://ebjohnson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congresswoman-johnson-co-sponsors-the-climate-action-now-act
https://ebjohnson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congresswoman-johnson-reiterates-need-for-action-on-climate-change
https://ebjohnson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congresswoman-johnson-statement-on-clean-power-plan-replacement-rule
https://www.dallasnews.com/news/politics/2018/11/14/climate-change-to-be-eddie-bernice-johnson-s-top-target-as-dallas-democrat-poised-to-lead-house-science-panel/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Johnson, Mike | Louisiana | 4 | R | Congressman Mike Johnson disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2017 USA Today posted a video of the Congressman, stating, "I am not a big proponent of climate change data because I have seen data on the other side... The climate is changing. But the question is, is the climate changing because of natural cycles in the atmosphere... or is it changing because we drive SUVs." | 0 | 0 | Congressman Johnson demonstrates a lack of leadership by supporting President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement. In a 2017 op-ed in the Shreveport Times, the Congressman wrote, "President Donald Trump did us all a service this month by removing our country from the lopsided Paris climate agreement... Fourth, and very importantly, the Paris agreement accomplished almost nothing in exchange for all those extraordinary costs. Even the most optimistic studies projected that if all its conditions were met, the agreement would reduce global temperatures by only 0.2 degree Celsius. That’s a far cry from 'saving the planet.'" Congressman Johnson is a supporter of oil and gas exploration, stating in a press release, that, "The Trump administration’s decision to allow enhanced exploration, leasing and development within the Outer Continental Shelf, previously closed to such activities, prioritizes home-grown energy production and puts the United States one step closer to achieving energy dominance." Congressman Johnson demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Johnson makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 0 | https://www.usatoday.com/videos/news/2017/05/31/u.s.-rep.-mike-johnson-and-climate-change/102355868/
https://www.shreveporttimes.com/story/opinion/2017/06/08/rep-johnson-paris-climate-deal-bad-u-s/381772001/
https://mikejohnson.house.gov/media/press-releases/johnson-statement-trump-administration-s-proposed-oil-and-gas-leasing-program
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Jordan, Jim | Ohio | 4 | R | Congressman Jim Jordan disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 0 | 0 | Congressman Jordan supported the president's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating in a 2017 press release, "The Paris accord is a treaty that should have had a vote in the Senate. President Trump did the right thing by withdrawing us from an agreement that was not properly ratified. The Paris treaty would hurt American companies and American workers by depressing economic output, keep companies from creating jobs and drive millions more out of the country." He has also opposed the Green New Deal, stating, "The Green New Deal is not new, but it is devastating.” Congressman Jordan demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Jordan makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In 2008, Rep. Jordan was the first to sign Americans for Prosperity No Climate Tax Pledge. He has also said that "[He] will oppose any legislation relating to climate change that includes a net increase in government revenue." | 0 | 0 | https://jordan.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=4563
https://jordan.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=398131
https://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/ny-alexandria-ocasio-cortez-jim-jordan-climate-deniers-climate-change-20190409-fca3h7mj65g7xmjz264fo45qvi-story.html
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/03/us/politics/republican-leaders-climate-change.html | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Joyce, David | Ohio | 14 | R | Congressman David Joyce does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | On the Congressman's, 'Energy,' page, it states, "The United States must take an 'all of the above' approach that utilizes all available energy sources, including coal, oil, natural gas, and wind. This will help keep energy costs low for consumers. During my time in Congress, I have supported efforts which promote and prioritize the domestic production of energy sources and feel strongly that we must reduce our dependence on foreign energy." Coal is one of the main contributors to man made climate change. Congressman Joyce demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Joyce opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://joyce.house.gov/energy/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Joyce, John | Pennsylvania | 13 | R | Congressman Joyce does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 press release touting Natural Gas, the Congressman stated, "Congress must support an ‘all of the above’ strategy to ensure Americans’ access to affordable and efficient energy. A leader in our nation’s natural gas production, Pennsylvania’s natural gas reserves have tripled between 2011 and 2017 thanks to the development of the Marcellus Shale. Not only has the development of natural gas in Pennsylvania expanded economic opportunities, but it also is driving declining carbon dioxide emissions in the U.S. power sector. As a physician, I believe it is critical that we utilize clean-burning natural gas as a key component of our energy economy.” | 25 | 0 | In a 2019 press release advocating against the Paris Agreement, Congressman Joyce stated, "“When President Obama signed the Paris Agreement, he clearly did not understand the harm it would do to the manufacturers of south central Pennsylvania. The workers of the 13th District overwhelmingly elected President Trump to remove them from bad deals that hurt their businesses and eliminate their jobs, and I do not support reentering this lopsided pact that is unfair to my constituents.” Congressman Joyce demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Joyce has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 18.75 | https://johnjoyce.house.gov/media/press-releases/joyce-clean-natural-gas-key-component-america-s-energy-economy
https://johnjoyce.house.gov/media/press-releases/joyce-votes-shield-13th-district-workers-unfair-climate-deal
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Kaptur, Marcy | Ohio | 9 | D | Congresswoman Marcy Kaptur understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release condemning the President's climate change Executive Orders, the Congresswoman stated, "Climate change is not an abstract issue for many Ohioans. Its impacts can be felt all along the shoreline of Lake Erie where warmer water can exacerbate problems such as harmful algal blooms. The effects of climate change are far and wide and impact our land, our water and our air – let the science be our guide, Mr. President.” | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Kaptur has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman supported the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), stating in a 2019 press release, "Families in Northern Ohio know the climate crisis is real and poses an existential threat to our future. Tackling climate change to protect public health, the air we breathe, and the water we drink must be among our highest priorities." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. As the Chairwoman of the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development, the Congresswoman hosted a 2019 hearing on climate change, stating, "Climate change is the global issue of our time and a challenge to our ability to sustain life on Earth. Our responsibility in Congress is to support efforts that meet that challenge head on." Congresswoman Kaptur makes climate change a top priority issue. In 2019, she hosted a roundtable on Dept. of Energy's role in fighting climate change. In her opening statement she stated, "We are here to discuss the topic of climate change – a global issue that challenges our ability to sustain life on earth. Our job in Congress is to frame the magnitude of this challenge and provide a practical pathway forward that is regionally sensitive." | 100 | Congresswoman Kaptur supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://kaptur.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/kaptur-statement-trump-executive-orders-climate-change
https://kaptur.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/kaptur-votes-keep-us-paris-climate-accord
https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1060433344348518
https://kaptur.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/kaptur-hosts-hearing-department-energy-s-role-addressing-climate-change
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Katko, John | New York | 24 | R | Congressman John Katko agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In 2017, the Congressman signed onto a resolution introduced by Congresswoman Stefinak, Expressing the commitment of the House of Representatives to conservative environmental stewardship (H. Res 195), which states, "If left unaddressed, the consequences of a changing climate have the potential to adversely impact all Americans, hitting vulnerable populations hardest, harming productivity in key economic sectors such as construction, agriculture, and tourism, saddling future generations with costly economic and environmental burdens, and imposing additional costs on State and Federal budgets that will further add to the long-term fiscal challenges that we face as a Nation." In a 2016 interview with WRVO Public Media, he stated, "The more I've studied the issue, the more I've seen the research, more I've seen bipartisan conclusions, I realize that at least some component of what we're doing on Earth is contributing to it." | 50 | 57 | Congressman Katko supported President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement. According to Syracuse.com the Congressman stated, "When the United States enters into voluntary, international agreements like the Paris Agreement, we consistently pull our own weight and comply with the standards set forth. Yet, time and again, we've seen other countries fail to do so, and in this case, their failure to comply could put U.S. workers at a significant disadvantage to their foreign counterparts." In 2019, he tweeted that he was meeting with climate advocates to hear "about their strategy to address climate change." The Congressman does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Katko opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 39.25 | https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-resolution/195/text
http://wrvo.org/post/katko-says-his-position-climate-change-evolving-recognizes-human-role#stream/0
http://www.syracuse.com/politics/index.ssf/2017/06/rep_john_katko_trump_decision_to_exit_paris_climate_accord.html
https://twitter.com/RepJohnKatko/status/1099413769053179904
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate |
| Keating, William | Massachussetts | 9 | D | Congressman William Keating understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. During his opening statement of an April 2019 hearing on the threats of climate change to national security, the Congressman stated, "What does our warming globe actually look like? Intensifying food and water insecurity; population flows related to migration, displacement, and planned relocation; the inability of fragile states to anticipate and mitigate the impacts of climate change; increased need for disaster relief and humanitarian assistance; great power competition resulting from the diminishment of arctic sea ice; and heightened conflict with and among states. These are problems that would generally demand the full focus of American foreign policy. You’d think that getting at the root cause of such an alarming list of issues would be a major priority." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Keating’s 'Environment' page states, "Bill has long been a champion for environmental conservation. In the face of a changing climate, he believes is critical to invest in both conservation and coastal restoration initiatives." He was also quoted in The Hill, stating, "Our generation has failed to adequately address the climate crisis.” Congressman Keating’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Keating supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://foreignaffairs.house.gov/2019/4/keating-opening-statement-at-climate-change-hearing
https://keating.house.gov/policy-work/issues/environment
https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/461977-climate-activist-greta-thunberg-implores-lawmakers-to-listen-to-the
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Keller, Fred | Pennsylvania | 12 | R | Congressman Fred Keller does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | The Centre Daily Times quoted Congressman Keller on the Green New Deal in a 2019 article, stating, "The Green New Deal will cost ... $93 trillion ... it would cost every Pennsylvania family $600,000. That’s a tax increase on the middle class, and quite frankly a tax ... that they can’t afford,” He also penned a 2019 op-ed in The Hill, stating, "As a member of Congress, I will not let radical proposals to eliminate fossil fuels set America back, make us weaker, and hinder our growing economy." Congressman Keller demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Keller has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 18.75 | https://www.centredaily.com/news/local/article230256604.html
https://keller.house.gov/media/in-the-news/bidens-plan-eliminate-fossil-fuels-bad-our-national-security-worse-our-economy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | N/A | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Kelly, Mike | Pennsylvania | 16 | R | Congressman Mike Kelly disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2013 press release responding to a speech President Obama gave on climate change, the Congressman stated, “In spite of serious, ongoing crises in trouble spots around the world, President Obama recently flew abroad to name climate change, of all things, the ‘global threat of our time.’ Despite the thousands of jobs that the Keystone XL pipeline is guaranteed to create and the vast public support it enjoys, the president refuses to approve it. Despite the hundreds of thousands of jobs derived from our nation’s coal industry – including more than 40,000 jobs in Pennsylvania – and the affordable energy it provides our communities, the White House’s climate advisor has shockingly declared that ‘a war on coal is exactly what’s needed.'" | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 press release supporting the withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "Today’s announcement is great news for the American people. It is a victory for our economy, our sovereignty, and our Constitution. The Paris Agreement – which should have been considered a treaty from the very beginning – was written with Americans and their elected representatives as an afterthought. It would result in unfair domestic harm for American workers, taxpayers, consumers, manufacturers, and energy producers. We would shoulder most of the cost and gain no measurable reward. There’s a reason President Obama never submitted this accord to the Senate for proper approval: it would have been rejected as a very bad deal for America, and rightly so." Congressman Kelly demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Kelly makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://kelly.house.gov/press-release/rep-kelly-responds-president-obama%E2%80%99s-climate-change-speech
https://kelly.house.gov/press-release/rep-kelly-applauds-president-trump%E2%80%99s-announcement-paris-agreement
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Kelly, Robin | Illinois | 2 | D | Congresswoman Robin Kelly understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. In a 2016 press release announcing a grant that was awarded to Governors State University to enhance its science curriculum, the Congresswoman stated, “I’m especially pleased this grant will help develop science curriculum that will highlight the environment, conservation and global climate. The next generation will be dealing with issues related to climate change, so it’s important we provide today’s students with science-based learning tools to fully understand the dynamics of our environment.” | 75 | 100 | In a 2020 press release on air pollution and climate change, the Congresswoman stated, "In the ensuing decades, the focus has shifted to global warming, and fossil fuels have largely been reframed as a climate problem. And that makes sense, given the enormous implications of climate change for long-term human well-being. But there’s an irony involved: The air pollution case against fossil fuels is still the best case! In fact, even as attention has shifted to climate change, the air pollution case has grown stronger and stronger, as the science on air pollution has advanced by leaps and bounds. Researchers are now much more able to pinpoint air pollution’s direct and indirect effects, and the news has been uniformly bad." The Congresswoman does not mention climate change on her issues page. Congresswoman Kelly’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Kelly publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. She also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 87.5 | https://robinkelly.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congresswoman-kelly-announces-gsu-awarded-library-of-congress-grant-to
https://robinkelly.house.gov/media-center/in-the-news/air-pollution-is-much-worse-than-we-thought
https://robinkelly.house.gov/issues
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Kelly, Trent | Mississippi | 1 | R | Congressman Trent does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | On Congressman Trent's, 'Energy,' page, it states, "I support an all-of-the above energy strategy. Americans deserve access to reliable and affordable energy, and the federal government does not need to be in the business of picking winners and losers. Technological advances in extracting oil and natural gas from shale, specifically a technique known as fracking, has increased our GDP, reduced prices for consumers, expanded investment in the energy sector, created jobs, and is the leading contributing factor for improvements in the economy." Congressman Trent does not oppose climate action. | 25 | Congressman Trent makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 41). | 0 | 12.5 | https://trentkelly.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14933
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Khanna, Ro | California | 17 | D | Congressman Ro Khanna understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment and Climate,' page, it states, "It is our responsibility to leave the planet healthy and safe for our children and future generations. This requires preserving open spaces, developing sustainable communities, achieving energy efficiency and water conservation, and investing in alternative energy sources. I will fight for protective measures against the harmful effects of climate change and hold local polluters accountable." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Khanna has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 tweet, the Congressman advocated for a climate change debate during the Democratic primary, stating, "A debate on climate change would allow Democrats to articulate to voters how we will solve this existential crisis that threatens our entire way of life. The DNC should host a climate change debate." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 op-ed on California's climate progress in the Sacramento Bee, the Congressman wrote, "We have been pushing for our state to lead in the fight against runaway climate change for years now, and together we’ve achieved a lot. We’re on our way to running on 100 percent clean energy by 2045 – one of the most ambitious targets in the nation. California is showing concrete results in achieving the vision of a Green New Deal while fostering economic growth. Gov. Gavin Newsom’s latest budget commits California to becoming “carbon-neutral” by 2045." Rep. Khanna makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 San Jose Spotlight article, The Congressman announced his support for the Green New Deal and stated, "Even if you don’t understand the existential threat that climate change poses. Even if you haven’t read the intergovernmental climate change report, surely you can agree that America should lead the world in 21st century technology and energy.” | 100 | Congressman Khanna publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. According to Science Magazine Rep. Khanna has stated his support for a carbon fee stating, "I’m obviously in favor of a carbon tax.” Congressman Khanna voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). He did not sign the Americans for Prosperity “No Climate Tax” pledge. | 100 | 100 | https://khanna.house.gov/issues/environment-climate
https://khanna.house.gov/media/editorials/climate-crisis-needs-courage-change-here-s-what-gov-newsom-needs-do
https://sanjosespotlight.com/ro-khanna-touts-green-new-deal-during-south-bay-environmental-forum/
http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/12/special-series-new-congress-meet-ro-khanna-representing-heart-silicon-valley
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Kildee, Daniel | Michigan | 5 | D | In a 2019 press release on President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "The effects of climate change are evident all around us in Michigan, including record high lake levels in the Great Lakes, harmful algal blooms and the spread of invasive species like Asian carp. Not only do we have a moral responsibility for future generations to recognize that climate change is real and requires urgent action, it is also in our economic interest, as the Great Lakes support millions of good-paying jobs in the tourism, boating and fishing industries. The Great Lakes are not immune to the effects of climate change and, if we fail to act now, they could be forever altered." | 100 | 100 | In a press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), Congressman Kildee stated, "We must combat climate change to protect Michigan’s economy, our Great Lakes and our future. The Great Lakes support millions of good-paying jobs in the tourism, boating and fishing industries, and the Great Lakes are a part of what define us as a state. If we don’t act now, the Great Lakes will be forever altered by climate change." The Congressman does not mention climate change on his websites, 'On the Issues,' page. Congressman Kildee’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Kildee publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Kildee is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://dankildee.house.gov/media/press-releases/statement-congressman-dan-kildee-president-trump-withdrawing-paris-climate
https://dankildee.house.gov/media/press-releases/house-passes-bill-protect-great-lakes-climate-change
https://dankildee.com/on-the-issues/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Kilmer, Derek | Washington | 6 | D | Congressman Kilmer Makes public statements and advocates for action on climate change as a top priority issue. In a 2019 interview with the Kitsap News Group, when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated, "I think the evidence is clear that climate change is real and that we need to do something about it. You can just look at the district I represent. I represent 11 Native American tribes, four are coastal tribes that as we sit here are in the process of trying to move to higher ground. We were out in Taholah a few weeks back meeting with the Quinault Indian Nation. Their lower reservation is below sea level. Their president Fawn Sharp said to me, ‘When I was a kid the ocean was a football field’s length away.’ She said, 'Now it’s our front porch.'" | 100 | 100 | Congressman Kilmer has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis recommended five bills introduced by the Congressman as part of its congressional climate action framework. In a 2020 press release, the Congressman stated, "There is no debate that climate crisis is real and it’s past time for bold action. Already, our communities are experiencing the devastating impacts of our changing climate, which is why this report and Congressional action is so urgently needed.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "The American people are not just demanding action – but leadership – to counter the impacts of climate change. Today, Congress took an important step and passed the Climate Action Now Act, a bill that would enable America to join every other nation on the planet in committing to the Paris Climate Agreement. Additionally, it directs the Administration to develop a comprehensive plan to meet the emission reductions that we committed to back in 2015." Rep. Kilmer makes climate change a top priority issue as well. In a blog post published for The Citizen's Climate Lobby, which highlighted the climate crisis during the 2020 State of the Union, the Congressman wrote, "Climate change is real, and it requires bold action. That’s why I used the State of the Union to elevate the important work that Congress and CCL are doing to foster that bold action and called on the President to do the same." | 100 | Congressman Kilmer publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions.
He also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://kilmer.house.gov/news/in-the-news/congressman-kilmer-talks-climate-change-congress-government-spending
https://kilmer.house.gov/news/press-releases/5-kilmer-bills-to-combat-climate-change-included-in-new-climate-crisis-recommendations
https://kilmer.house.gov/news/press-releases/rep-kilmer-votes-to-support-the-climate-action-now-act
https://citizensclimatelobby.org/ccler-mike-kelly-attended-state-of-the-union-climate-crisis/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Kim, Andy | New Jersey | 3 | D | Congressman Andy Kim understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Most people in New Jersey - Democrats, Republicans and Independents - know that climate change is real. I’ve called it a national security crisis. We need to respond as such. Our weather patterns are worsening. We have more “record-breaking” storms, more frequent flooding, more severe droughts, higher tides, more beach erosion and on and on. Climate change is an issue that can’t wait." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Andy Kim hosted a June 2019 roundtable on, 'Climate Change & Environment Issues.' During a February 2019 town hall, when discussing climate change, the Congressman stated, "I do believe in climate change and that people have been the cause of climate change." Congressman Andy Kim’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Andy Kim has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://kim.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.facebook.com/events/1735-market-street-48th-floor-philadelphia-pa-19103/roundtable-on-climate-change-environment-issues/247585179153172/
https://www.burlingtoncountytimes.com/news/20190216/rep-andy-kim-tells-town-hall-hes-not-ready-to-support-medicare-for-all
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Kind, Ron | Wisconsin | 3 | D | Congressman Kind understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "Wisconsinites are blessed to live in one of the most beautiful places in our country. It’s up to us to ensure our environment is protected for generations to come. I am proud to support the Climate Action Now Act, and reaffirm our National commitment to work with our global allies to combat climate change.” | 100 | 100 | In a 2017 listening session reported on by the Chippewa Herald, the Congressman when asked about climate change discussed the economical beneficial ways of tackling the issue, stating, "Solar-related jobs are eight times more (available) than mining jobs. This can be a pro-growth, job creating proposition, too, if they want to approach it that way.” In a 2019 press relase supporting public health programs the Congressman stated, "Public Health Week is an excellent time to examine new health issues facing the public – such as global climate change – as well as ways we can improve existing programs to better protect our citizens. Congressman Kind’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Kind supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://kind.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-kind-invests-americas-clean-energy-future
http://chippewa.com/news/local/rep-ron-kind-talks-syria-climate-change-and-more-in/article_846895b3-3762-587a-8e3d-0db5b362a9bb.html
https://kind.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-kind-votes-advance-public-health-programs
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Kinzinger, Adam | Illinois | 16 | R | Congressman Kinzinger does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | In a 2019 press release detailing a visit to the Nouryon Surface Chemistry facility Congressman Kinzinger discussed climate solutions stating, "I’m an advocate for climate solutions. [The Green New Deal’s] idea is heavy government regulation. All that does is kill business and industry. So yeah, you might help the environment by putting everyone out of a job. I think, and what we’ve seen in numbers, is when the free market is incentivized to reduce, for instance this plant, they invest millions of dollars to reduce pollution output. I think when there's some government regulation with incentive for the private sector to do it you see the best results without hurting the economy.” According to a 2019 New Yorker article, in a hearing featuring testimony from Greta Thurnberg, the Congressman responded to her plea for climate action stating, "While some may say that the United States needs to be the leader of combating climate change, I would say that we already are. Since 2005, global emissions have increased by twenty per cent, but the United States’ emissions have decreased by more than the next twelve emission-reducing countries combined." Congressman Kinzinger demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Kinzinger opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://kinzinger.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=402133
https://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/the-literal-gaslighting-that-helps-america-avoid-acting-on-the-climate
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Kirkpatrick, Ann | Arizona | 2 | D | Congresswoman Ann Kirkpatrick understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2018 League of Women Voters survey the Congresswoman when asked about climate change, stated, "Global climate change is one of the biggest national security threats our country faces, now and certainly in the future." | 100 | 100 | According to a 2019 AZ Central article, Congresswoman Kirkpatrick stated that climate change was the, “biggest existential threat to the planet.” According to a 2018 Tuscon Weekly article, during a Congressional debate, the Congresswoman said, Tucson should become the “solar capital of the world” and that Arizona needs to work on phasing out fossil fuels and switching to renewable energy sources. Congresswoman Kirkpatrick’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Kirkpatrick has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://www.ontheissues.org/Archive/2018_LWV_Ann_Kirkpatrick.htm
https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/arizona/2019/08/22/rep-ann-kirkpatrick-wants-massive-emergency-mobilization-climate-change/2076445001/
https://www.tucsonweekly.com/TheRange/archives/2018/10/10/kirkpatrick-and-marquez-petersons-one-and-only-debate
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | N/A | N/A | N/A | Pro Climate |
| Krishnamoorthi, Raja | Illinois | 8 | D | Congressman Raja Krishnamoorthi understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2018 press release calling on FEMA to incorporate climate change into its flood maps, the Congressman stated, “We can no longer afford to ignore climate change’s role in magnifying the damage of storms and their staggering cost to taxpayers as we plan for future disasters. Experts have noted that the flood waters of Hurricane Florence could be half a foot higher due to rising sea levels caused by climate change while other research points to its capacity to amplify the power of the storms themselves. While our first responders and disaster management specialists continue the essential work of helping Americans enduring the devastation of Hurricane Florence, it’s imperative that FEMA accepts the scientific consensus on climate change and incorporates its impact into projecting the potential damage of future storms." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Krishnamoorthi has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2017 press release opposing an executive order that rolled back climate change protections, the Congressman stated, "Through this sudden and reckless order, the Trump administration has continued to cede American leadership in green technology while endangering our environment and ambushing our economy in the process.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 press release condemning the President's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "The damage caused by this decision is undeniable and that’s why the first piece of legislation I wrote as a member of Congress called for our country to keep the pledges we made in this agreement, the promises we made to the world, and to ourselves." Rep. Krishnamoorthi makes climate change a top priority issue. In 2018 the Congressman held a climate change forum. At the forum, he was quoted stating, "Climate change is one of the most significant challenges we face and I was glad so many people from our community were able to come together to discuss the research demonstrating the seriousness of our circumstances, and how we can best address them.” | 100 | Congressman Krishnamoorthi supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://krishnamoorthi.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-krishnamoorthi-we-can-no-longer-afford-ignore-climate-change-s-role
https://krishnamoorthi.house.gov/media/press-releases/raja-denounces-sudden-trump-executive-order-rolling-back-american-commitment
https://krishnamoorthi.house.gov/media/press-releases/raja-condemns-president-trumps-decision-abandon-american-commitments
https://krishnamoorthi.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-raja-krishnamoorthi-holds-forum-climate-change-wgn-meteorologist
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Kuster, Ann | New Hampshire | 2 | D | Congresswoman Ann Kuster understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release condemning the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congresswoman stated, "Climate change is one of the most daunting challenges of our time, yet President Trump continues to put our environment, health, economy and national security at risk as he denies this frightening reality.” | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Kuster has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congresswoman stated, "We know that climate change poses real environmental and economic threats to New Hampshire and the rest of the country.” Rep. Kuster also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In an op-ed, the Congresswoman wrote for the Concord Monitor, she wrote, "Congress must lead, and I implore Senate Majority Leader McConnell and President Trump to work with us to save our planet. Climate scientists and clean energy advocates, from New Hampshire to Yellowstone, continue to inspire me and affirm my work to develop solutions in Washington." Congresswoman Kuster makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 newsletter discussing the effects of climate change, the Congresswoman stated, "The climate challenges facing Yellowstone are daunting and share much in common with those we are encountering at home in the Granite State. Warmer and wetter springs mean snow is melting off the mountains much earlier and more rapidly, causing significant flooding that jeopardizes wildlife habitats and important public infrastructure." | 100 | Congresswoman Kuster supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congresswoman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://kuster.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/kuster-statement-on-trump-s-withdrawal-from-the-paris-climate-accord
https://kuster.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/kuster-backs-legislation-to-fight-climate-change-reduce-carbon-pollution
https://www.concordmonitor.com/Taking-action-to-combat-climate-change-28674123
https://kuster.house.gov/congress-in-your-corner/catching-up-with-annie/an-update-on-the-effects-of-climate-change
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Kustoff, David | Tennessee | 8 | R | Congressman David Kustoff does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | On Congressman Kuster's, 'Energy,' page, it states, "H.R. 2910, the Promoting Interagency Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act: This legislation increases transparency and accountability and promotes better coordination among agencies involved when reviewing interstate natural gas pipelines," as well as, "H.R. 2883, the Promoting Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure Act: This bill establishes a predictable and transparent process to permit the construction of cross-border pipelines and electric facilities." Congressman Kuster demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Kustoff voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | https://kustoff.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| LaHood, Darin | Illinois | 18 | R | Congressman LaHood does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. During a 2017 Town Hall the Congressman was asked his stance on climate change, in which he answered, "I agree, the climate is changing. I believe that humans play a role in that, there's no doubt about that. The question is, at what level do they play a role? Is it 51% is it 35% what is that?" | 25 | 0 | In a 2016 Facebook Post the Congressman wrote, "What happened in Paris won't stay in Paris. How did President Obama circumvent Congress during the climate change conference?" In a hearing in the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology Rep. Lahood made the following statement on the social cost of carbon. "Last year I was pleased to cosponsor H.R. 5668, Transparency and Honesty in Energy Regulation Act. Or THERA. This legislation is aimed at prohibiting the Department of Energy and the Environmental Protection Agency from considering the Social Cost of Carbon as part of any cost benefit analysis unless specifically authorized by law. If passed the DOE and EPA would no longer rely on manipulated and fabricated economic benefits to justify or support new job-killing environmental regulations.The Social Cost of Carbon is nothing but a political tool lacking scientific integrity and transparency conceived and utilized by an administration pushing a green agenda to the detriment of the American taxpayers. Perhaps a better measurement of the Social Cost of Carbon is not the net damages that result from a 1-metric ton increase in carbon dioxide emissions in a given year but the damage inflicted on domestic industries by the environmental regulations justified by this flawed calculation." Congressman Lahood demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Lahood opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 12.5 | http://www.week.com/story/35194619/darin-lahood-in-town-for-first-town-hall
https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1568524306804354
https://science.house.gov/sites/republicans.science.house.gov/files/documents/HHRG-115-SY18-WState-LaHood-20170228_0.pdf
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| LaMalfa, Doug | California | 1 | R | Congressman LaMalfa disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. Grist reported in 2012, Congressman LaMalfa taking a position against the science underpinning climate change. "It's 'bad science.' It's 'Al Gore.' It's a 'naturally occurring cycle.' You should 'look at the numbers.'" It was also reported by the Daily Kos in 2015, that the Congressman stated, “The climate of the globe has been fluctuating since God created it.” | 0 | 0 | According to a 2018 article by The Guardian, the Congressman was quoted stating that he, "didn't buy" human-made climate change. Congressman LaMalfa demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Lamalfa makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman referred to a carbon fee as a, “job-killing scheme,” in a 2016 brief sponsored by the Center for American Progress. He also voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://grist.org/politics/doug-lamalfa-is-the-archetypal-climate-denying-idio/
https://www.dailykos.com/stories/2015/9/15/1421547/-The-educational-inferno
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/jul/31/california-wildfire-climate-change-carr-fire
https://cdn.americanprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/28144132/CarbonPriceFiscal-brief.pdf
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Lamb, Connor | Pennsylvania | 17 | D | According to NPR, during a 2018 debate, when asked about climate change the Congressman stated, “We are long past the point where we can tolerate having people in positions of leadership who deny that climate change is taking place.” | 100 | 100 | In a 2020 press release Congressman Lamb urged Speaker Pelosi to reject a ban on fracking, stating, "It would also remove from our energy grid the source of power that has been most responsible for reducing carbon emissions in our country.” Congressman Lamb supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Lamb opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 68.75 | https://www.wesa.fm/post/rothfus-lamb-square-climate-change-immigration-guns-second-tv-debate#stream/0
https://lamb.house.gov/media/press-releases/lamb-urges-speaker-pelosi-reject-fracking-ban-allow-vote-bipartisan-bill-invest
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Lamborn, Doug | Colorado | 5 | R | Congressman Lamborn disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2015 press release promoting the views of Mr. John Christy, a Professor of Atmospheric Science and State Climatologist in Alabama, who denied the connection between carbon emissions and extreme weather, the Congressman stated, "We must always strive to be good stewards of our environment. However, we must not cripple our economy and potential for growth and development with hugely expensive costs based on assertions that are being disputed and questioned within the scientific community. I commend Professor Christy for his courage in speaking up on this very important issue." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 press release repudiating the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) Congressman Lamborn stated, "Climate change policies should not be far-reaching socialist schemes like the Green New Deal. America is already a leading reducer of greenhouse gasses without being in the Paris Climate Accords. I support pathways to renewable energy but do not support an action that will cause massive job loss and economic downfall. The Climate Action Now Act does not put America first, and this bill would do nothing but harm my constituents, which is why I voted no." Congressman Lamborn demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Lamborn opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://lamborn.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-lamborn-votes-no-hr-9
https://lamborn.house.gov/media/press-releases/climatologist-denies-connection-between-emissions-and-extreme-weather
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Langevin, Jim | Rhode Island | 2 | D | Congressman Jim Langevin understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Climate change is a very real threat, and its effects are already being felt across the globe. Our glaciers are in retreat, calving ice into the sea on a daily basis. Climate patterns have become less predictable than ever, with spikes in storm strength and temperatures. That’s something we’re all too familiar with in the Ocean State, where rising sea levels and storm surges affect our citizens directly, and changing temperatures impact the state of our fisheries." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Langevin has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release condemning a Trump Administration climate report, the Congressman stated, "I am deeply disappointed in the cursory report released by the Department of Defense regarding climate change as a matter of national security. While the Pentagon does rightly acknowledge that a changing climate will affect military readiness and installations, the report does not reflect the urgency of the challenge.” Rep. Langevin also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2018 bipartisan letter, co-written with Congresswoman Stefanik, the letter stated, "We have heard from scientists, military leaders, and civilian personnel who believe that climate change is indeed a direct threat to America’s national security and to the stability of the world at large.” Congressman Langevin makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "Climate change is real, and if we don’t take bold action now, the long-term health of our planet will be in jeopardy." | 100 | Congressman Langevin supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://langevin.house.gov/issue/environment
https://langevin.house.gov/press-release/langevin-smith-slam-trump-administration%E2%80%99s-half-baked-climate-change-report
https://langevin.house.gov/press-release/langevin-stefanik-lead-bipartisan-letter-urging-president-restore-climate-change
https://langevin.house.gov/press-release/langevin-votes-keep-us-paris-climate-agreement
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Larsen, Rick | Washington | 2 | D | Congressman Rick Larsen understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Scientific evidence leaves no doubt that the global climate is changing as a result of greenhouse gas emissions produced by human activity. The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the world’s leading organization in assessing climate change, has found that greenhouse gas emissions have risen to unprecedented levels. I am committed to protecting Washington state’s environment and mitigating the devastating effects of climate change." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Larsen has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman supported the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), stating in a 2019 press release, “Congress must take concrete steps to address the threats of climate change. Since the beginning of the 116th Congress, Democrats in the House of Representatives have made addressing climate change a priority." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. The Congressman also introduced National Evaluation of Aviation and Aerospace Solutions to Climate Change Act (H.R. 5977), stating in a press release, "Climate change threatens life on Earth, and addressing this threat is one of my top priorities in Congress... This bill will help catalog those efforts, identify barriers to the adoption of mitigation efforts and serve as a roadmap for the steps the aviation and aerospace sector must take to achieve a 100 percent clean economy by 2050.” Rep. Larsen makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman voted to direct the United States Coast Guard to submit a report on the vulnerabilities of Coast Guard installations and requirements from climate change over the next 20 years, stating in a 2019 press release, "Congress must take concrete steps to protect U.S. Coast Guard installations at risk due to the effects of climate change, including rising sea levels, flooding, drought and wildfires.” | 100 | Congressman Larsen supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://larsen.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14892
https://larsen.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1513
https://larsen.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=2345
https://larsen.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1500
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Larson, John B. | Connecticut | 1 | D | Congressman John Larson understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On Congressman Larson's, 'Energy and Environment,' page it states, "Climate change is one of the planet’s most significant challenges from the standpoint of the environment, the economy, public health, and national security. The scientific evidence is clear in telling us that if we continue our current pace of burning coal, oil, and gas, it will result in a rising concentration of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Larson has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. During a 2019 House Ways and Means Committee hearing, the Congressman on The Economic and Health Consequences of Climate Change the Congressman stated, "The science is clear, we are in a midst of a climate crisis and must act now. Climate change is real, it is caused by human activity, and without action, the consequences for the planet will be dire." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 press release condemning an Executive Order to roll back a number of key climate change regulations, the Congressman stated, "I strongly oppose this Executive Order, which flies in the face of the overwhelming scientific evidence that global warming is occurring and that we must protect the planet from the catastrophic effects of climate change. The United States should be a leader, not a polluter.” Rep. Larsen also makes climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Larson publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman introduced the American Wins Act (H.R. 4142), which aims to put a tax on carbon pollution and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 52% in ten years. He also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://larson.house.gov/issues/energy-environment
https://larson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/larson-calls-action-climate-change
https://larson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/larson-condemns-executive-order-seeking-undo-obama-era-climate-change
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://larson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congressman-larson-introduces-carbon-tax-legislation
https://larson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/larson-introduces-bill-address-climate-crisis-head-and-invest-nation-s
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4142/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Latta, Robert E. | Ohio | 5 | R | Congressman Robert Latta does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a statement made to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Credit, Energy and Research Hearing on Climate Change Legislation, he stated, "It is time for Congress to take a strong look at climate change legislation and the effects it will have on our economy, especially how hard it will affect the Midwestern states that rely heavily on agriculture, manufacturing, and small businesses." | 25 | 0 | Congressman Latta opposed the Clean Power Plan, stating in a 2015 press release, "Despite the lofty rhetoric we heard at this afternoon’s press conference, these new rules are more about this President looking to build a legacy than build a better future. The rules, released under the guise of ‘Climate Change prevention’, will directly impact hardworking families all across Ohio with job losses, and increased energy costs – dramatic increases in some cases." Congressman Latta demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Latta makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2012 press release opposing a fee on carbon, the Congressman stated, "During a time when many families and local manufacturers are already facing financial hardships, we cannot impose a tax increase that will result in higher energy prices.” Congressman Latta was a co-sponsor and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 6.25 | https://latta.house.gov/blog/?postid=157726
https://latta.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=398046
https://latta.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=315306
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Lawrence, Brenda | Michigan | 14 | D | Congresswoman Brenda Lawrence understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release opposing President Trump's executive order rolling back the Clean Power Plan Congresswoman Lawrence stated, "This is an irresponsible move by the Trump administration that severely impacts the public health of our nation and impedes our ability to lead the world in the fight against global warming. President Trump’s executive order will impact the health of generations of Americans. We can and we must do better for the sake of our children and grand-children.” | 100 | 100 | In a 2017 Tweet, the Congresswoman wrote:
"Military experts: climate change will lead to…
-more famine
-more conflict
-more terrorism
And
@realDonaldTrump
refuses to take action."
Congresswoman Lawrence supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congresswoman Lawrence publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Lawrence co-sponsored the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congresswoman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 87.5 | https://lawrence.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congresswoman-lawrence-trump-s-executive-order-climate-change
https://twitter.com/RepLawrence/status/870458759885336576
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Lawson, Al | Florida | 5 | D | Congressman Lawson agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. He eludes to climate change in statements but comes short of mentioning it specifically. For example, on his website he says "Human activity is leaving a severe footprint on our planet. The effects can be seen in our communities -- most recently, with Hurricane Michael, which was the strongest hurricane to ever hit Florida’s panhandle." | 50 | 100 | Congressman Lawson supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Lawson publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He did not vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 75 | https://lawson.house.gov/issues/environment
https://lawson.house.gov/search/node/climate%20change
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Lee, Barbara | California | 13 | D | Congresswoman Barbara Lee understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's energy and environment page, it states, "In Congress, she is working to combat and prevent climate change and she has long opposed taxpayer-funded giveaways to Big Oil and other major polluters. Instead, she has advocated for increased investments in clean, renewable energy technologies. Congresswoman Lee is fighting to ensure that the good-paying jobs created by the growing green energy sector are open to all, especially people of color, women and veterans." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Lee has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In 2018 the Congresswoman introduced the Women and Climate Change Act of 2018 (H.R. 4932), stating in a press release, "Climate change is already impacting communities around the world, with a disproportionate effect on the world’s poorest residents. Women make up the majority of the world’s poor and are especially vulnerable to abrupt changes in the environment." Congresswoman Lee also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In 2019 Congresswoman Lee stood with school children on the steps of Capitol Hill advocating for climate change education. In a press release, the Congresswoman stated, "By failing to address climate change in a meaningful way, we are failing our children – and they know it... More than half of young adults in the U.S. are worried about climate change and are taking action by leading protests or walkouts to urge their elected leaders to act. To effectively act upon our changing climate, young people need education on its causes, consequences, and possible solutions.” Rep. Lee makes climate change a top priority issue as well. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Lee publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman co-sponsored the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). On a panel for the Democratic Party Platform Drafting Committee Lee said, “Taxing carbon is the most effective way to reduce carbon emissions. It will offset the massive societal cost of unchecked carbon emissions.” The Congressperson co-sponsored the America Wins Act (H.R. 4209) which would place a tax on carbon pollution to raise money for infrastructure projects. She also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://lee.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://lee.house.gov/news/press-releases/congresswoman-barbara-lee-stands-with-students-to-support-teaching-climate-change-in-schools
https://lee.house.gov/news/press-releases/rep-barbara-lee-announces-introduction-of-women-and-climate-change-act
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors
https://www.carbontax.org/blog/2016/06/29/last-weeks-democratic-platform-vote-was-a-win-for-carbon-taxes/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Lee, Susie | Nevada | 3 | D | Congresswoman Susie Lee understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congresswoman stated, "Southern Nevada knows the effects of climate change all too well. As a result of extreme temperatures and weather patterns, we could be facing a water shortage in the near future. The water supply at Lake Mead is currently dangerously low and could reach emergency levels by 2020." | 100 | 100 | On Congresswoman Lee's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "I will be a leader in Congress when it comes to energy independence and combating climate change. During a March 2019 town hall, when asked about the Green New Deal, Rep. Lee stated that it is, "a bargaining chip," and that, "It’s shining a light on climate change as an existential threat." Congresswoman Lee’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Lee has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://susielee.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-susie-lee-celebrates-passage-climate-action-now-act-introduces-amendment
https://susieleeforcongress.com/environment
https://nevada-today.com/at-least-were-here-talking-rep-susie-lee-holds-first-town-hall-hears-from-constituents-on-a-wide-range-of-issues/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Lesko, Debbie | Arizona | 8 | R | Congresswoman Debbie Lesko disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2018 Arizona Republic article, when asked about climate change, the Congresswoman stated, "Is some of it, maybe, human-caused? Possibly. But certainly not the majority of it. I think it just goes through cycles and it has to do a lot with the sun. So no, I'm not a global warming proponent." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 House floor speech against the passage of the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), Rep. Lesko stated, "This is not a legitimate solution. It is little more than a messaging bill that is intended to undermine the President and message to the Democrat base." Congresswoman Lesko demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congresswoman Lesko opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. She voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona-environment/2018/01/30/west-valley-congressional-candidates-climate-change/1067821001/
https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4795777/user-clip-debbie-lesko-climate-change-agreement
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Levin, Andy | Michigan | 9 | D | Congressman Andy Levin understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "Over the past three decades, Michigan has seen unprecedented rises in temperature, heavier rainfalls, and more extreme weather events due to climate change. Climate change is damaging our Great Lakes, forests, and farm lands, all of which are vital to our Michigan way of life. As a nature lover and committed environmentalist, I cannot overstate how important it is for our nation to protect our environment and address climate change with urgency and creativity." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Levin has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 testimony advocating for green infrastructure before the Select Committee on Climate Crisis, he stated, "Transportation represents the largest source of greenhouse emissions of any sector at about 29 percent of U.S. emissions. I believe we need to simultaneously tackle the climate crisis and our crumbling infrastructure by taking a big, bold step towards total transportation electrification." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "Climate change is an existential threat to our planet. That’s why it is the responsibility of every nation to take concerted, sustained actions immediately and daily." Rep. Levin makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 Tweet expressing outrage to the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman, wrote, "What an embarrassment and totally unnecessary disaster for our country and world." | 100 | Congressman Levin publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Levin is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://andylevin.house.gov/issues/environment
https://andylevin.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-andy-levin-statement-passage-climate-action-now-act
https://andylevin.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-levin-urges-green-infrastructure-construction-testimony-select-committee
https://twitter.com/repandylevin/status/1187135677051351041
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Levin, Mike | California | 49 | D | Congressman Mike Levin understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. The Congressman's, 'Climate Change & Natural Resources,' page, it states, "Rep. Levin knows that the climate crisis is the defining issue of our time. With California experiencing worsening droughts, heat waves, and rising sea levels, Rep. Levin believes we must take aggressive action now to limit the worst effects on our planet and preserve our natural resources for future generations. Rep. Levin is proud to serve on the House Natural Resources Committee and the Select Committee on the Climate Crisis. He knows that we can grow our economy, create new jobs in America, and combat the climate crisis at the same time, and he has introduced a number of bills to achieve those goals." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Mike Levin has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 op-ed published in The Hill on pressing the Interior Secretary on climate change, the Congressman wrote, "Climate change is a defining issue of our time, and if we don’t take bold action to address this crisis, our children and grandchildren will suffer the worst consequences." Congressman Levin also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a Q&A with the San Diego Union Tribune, the Congressman when asked about climate change, stated, "I think that the fossil fuel industry had an opportunity to invest in technology and innovation and to change their business model but instead they decided to invest in politicians. And that’s what they’ve done. And I’ve got colleagues, I don’t want to name them but smart, Republican colleagues who their own districts are facing climate change today." Rep. Levin makes climate change a top priority issue. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | The Congressman publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Congressman Levin is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://mikelevin.house.gov/issues/climate-change-natural-resources
https://mikelevin.house.gov/media/in-the-news/hill-rep-mike-levin-op-ed-congress-must-press-interior-secretary-act-climate
https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/opinion/story/2019-08-21/interview-with-rep-mike-levin
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Lieu, Ted | California | 33 | D | Congressman Lieu understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release recapping his testimony before the Select Committee on the Climate Crisis, the Congressman was quoted stating, "I believe that climate change is the greatest existential threat to humankind. In recent years, the dangers of climate change—and the need to address it—have become increasingly clear. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the last five years have been the five hottest on record with July 2019 being the hottest month in recorded history. These records have severe consequences. In 2018, the U.S. experienced several major weather disasters resulting in 247 lives lost and $91 billion in damages." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Lieu has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. Congressman Lieu introduced the Climate Solutions Act of 2019 (H.R. 2958), which would require 100 percent of electricity sold in the United States be generated from renewable sources by 2035, stating in a press release, "There is no threat greater to our nation’s security than climate change. Failing to protect our planet will endanger the lives of millions, hurt our economy and jeopardize our children’s future. The wildfires in my district were worsened by drought conditions and are a sliver of what is in store if we fail to act." Rep. Lieu also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 op-ed in the Brentwood Residents Association Newsletter, the Congressman wrote, "When it comes to our future, there is no greater threat than climate change. I believe that strong federal action is necessary to protect the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the world our children will inherit. Having a clean environment should not be a partisan issue." Congressman Lieu makes climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Lieu publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In a press release condemning a resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise, which opposed a carbon fee, he stated, "A majority of the American people and even ExxonMobil support a carbon fee. I call on my House Republican colleagues to stop the shenanigans and work across the aisle to help solve our climate crisis.” | 100 | 100 |
https://lieu.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-lieu-testifies-climate-crisis-committee-bills-curb-climate-change
https://lieu.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-lieu-introduces-bold-climate-change-bill
https://lieu.house.gov/media-center/editorials/ted-lieu-takes-climate-change
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://lieu.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congressman-lieu-statement-opposing-house-vote-condemning-carbon-tax
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Lofgren, Zoe | California | 19 | D | Congresswoman Lofgren understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment page,' it states, "Climate change is the most serious environmental issue facing our nation and our planet. Today we see the negative impacts of climate change as heat-trapping emissions increase global temperatures, melt once permanent ice caps and glaciers, and raise our sea levels leading to greater threats from erratic weather. The pace of climate change threatens habitats and food production as well as public health." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Lofgrenhas demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman introduced The Clean Energy Victory Bonds Act of 2019 (H.R. 4041), which according to her press release would, spur investment in clean energy projects, create jobs, and help communities fight the climate crisis. In her press release, the Congresswoman stated, "We all benefit as Americans when we invest in the future of our country. I am pleased to reintroduce the Clean Energy Victory Bonds Act for the fourth time, as momentum builds in California and across the country for aggressive action on climate change.” The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy,' page, it states, "Our oil dependency also undermines our national security and worsens the threat of climate change. That's why Zoe has supported efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase efficiency standards for cars, trucks, and buildings. By increasing efficiency, we can reduce overall consumption and slow emissions that lead to climate change." Rep. Lofgren makes climate change a top priority issue. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Lofgren supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://lofgren.house.gov/energy-environment-issues/environment.htm
https://lofgren.house.gov/media/press-releases/clean-energy-victory-bonds
https://lofgren.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment/energy
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Long, Billy | Missouri | 7 | R | Congressman Billy Long disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2019 Springfield News-Leader article, when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated, "Climate change remains the subject of considerable controversy both in the scientific and political communities." | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 press release on President Trump's rollback of the Clean Power Plan, Congressman Long stated, "Today, President Trump made the right choice by rolling back the Obama-era Clean Power Plan. This is the right move for our economy; it will save consumers $33 billion by 2030. I'm proud to stand with the president in doing away with regulations that unnecessarily burden businesses.” Congressman Long demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Long opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was a co-sponsor and voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.news-leader.com/story/opinion/readers/2019/09/07/frustrated-at-billy-longs-response-climate-change/2220555001/
https://long.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=67
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Loudermilk, Barry | Georgia | 11 | R | Congressman Barry Loudermilk disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2017 press release advocating for sound science to be used in the Environmental Protection Agency, the Congressman stated, "For several years, the EPA and other government bureaucracies have been pushing out environmental regulations based on new scientific ‘discoveries’ relating to climate change. However, the data on which these ‘discoveries’ are based have not been made available to the general scientific community for review or fact-checking. This has brought into question the overall motives of the EPA and other agencies who are demanding more environmental regulations. All regulatory decisions should be based on factual scientific information that is open and available for public viewing. Americans deserve common sense reform, and this bill is a positive step to bring honesty and sound science to the EPA.” | 0 | 0 | Congressman Loudermilk shows a lack of leadership by tweeting in support of the President's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating, "President Trump is making the right decision withdrawing from the #ParisAgreement on climate change, and I fully support his decision." Along with fellow House Republicans, Rep. Loudermilk submitted an amicus briefing to the Supreme Court opposing the Clean Power Plan. In a press release, he stated, "The EPA’s regulations on new and existing power plants would be devastating to our economy if they are implemented. In my home state of Georgia alone, electricity prices would be expected to increase by 12 percent; and, with the average American household already spending $15,000 a year on hidden regulatory taxes, the Clean Power Plan is simply unworkable." Congressman Loudermilk demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Loudermilk makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2016 press release advocating against a federal carbon fee, the Congressman stated, "The last thing that the federal government needs to do is to add more tax burdens on hardworking Americans. The President’s plan to tax carbon is yet another attempt to grow the government and cut private sector jobs. While environmental issues are important, the solution is not to make gas and electricity more expensive for consumers. Instead, we need to further encourage businesses to explore alternative energy options, so we can protect the environment and allow Americans to keep their hard-earned money in their pockets.” The Congressman also co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 0 | https://loudermilk.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1052
https://twitter.com/reploudermilk/status/870378067528744965
https://loudermilk.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=547
https://loudermilk.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=778
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | N/A | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Lowenthal, Alan | California | 47 | D | Congressman Allan Lowenthal understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Climate Change,' page, it states, "It’s time to get past the partisan battle lines on climate change. Everyone has something to contribute as we work to slow the damage to our climate caused by the burning of fossil fuels.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman Lowenthal has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. According to a 2019 article by Courthouse News, when asked about the Green New Deal, which he co-signed, the Congressman stated, "There is no doubt that a transition away from fossil fuels to zero-emission energy sources is essential if we are to leave a recognizable world for our children and great grandchildren.” The Congressman makes prominent public statements on climate change. In a 2018 press release opposing the president's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "Trump has been on a mission to undo every inch of progress we have made on climate and the environment. His administration scrubbed mentions of climate change from government websites, undermined scientists and public servants who worked to fight climate change, proposed massive cuts to government programs to curb emissions, and tied the hands of the enforcement division at the Environmental Protection Agency." Rep. Lowenthal makes climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. The Congressman is the Co-Chair of the Safe Climate Caucus, Vice-Chair of the Sustainable Energy & Environment Coalition (SEEC), Vice-Chair of the Climate Solutions Caucus, and member of the House Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Caucus. | 100 | Congressman Lowenthal publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2018 town hall meeting, "the congressman also called for a carbon tax to provide incentives for alternative energy production," according to the Daily 49er. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://lowenthal.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=106666
https://www.courthousenews.com/green-new-deal-drives-a-wedge-at-house-energy-hearing/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q={%22cosponsor-state%22:%22California%22}&searchResultViewType=expanded
https://lowenthal.house.gov/media/press-releases/beyer-and-lowenthal-trump-administration-disastrous-climate-change
http://www.daily49er.com/news/2018/08/01/alan-lowenthal-uses-town-hall-stage-to-repeat-one-message-vote-in-november/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/114-2016/h295 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Lucas, Frank | Oklahoma | 3 | R | Congressman Lucas Frank disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2014 article in the Huffington Post, the Congressman was quoted on regulating carbon dioxide emissions, stating, "Most telling of the EPA's irrational regulatory approach is how the EPA has concluded that the breath that we exhale, the gas that livestock expels, are dangerous pollutants and should be regulated by the Clean Air Act." | 0 | 0 | In a press release criticizing the Paris Accords, Congressman Lucas stated, "It will be fascinating to see how the EPA responds to this concept of sending U.S. employees out to enforce agreements that the Senate has not yet approved.” According to a 2019 E&E News article, the Congressman who is the ranking member of the House Science, Space and Technology Committee, wants to better understand the complex relationship between climate change and weather. According to a spokeswoman, "As a rancher who represents a large community of agricultural producers, Ranking Member Lucas wants to better understand the complex relationship between climate change and weather... He's interested in how we can help communities increase preparedness for weather events and help businesses benefit from better short-term weather prediction." Congressman Lucas demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Lucas makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2019 interview with Axios, when asked about climate change regulations the Congressman stated, "A lot of folks I work with advocate carbon taxes, rules and regulations — all sorts of ways to compel consumers to do things that are at least in the short- and medium-term not in their best economic interest. ... I just fundamentally believe that’s not the direction that will ultimately get to where we and the world wants to go.” Congressman Lucas voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/26/house-science-committee-c_n_5533992.html
https://lucas.house.gov/press-release/lucas-questions-epa%E2%80%99s-role-international-climate-agreement
https://www.eenews.net/stories/1060120401
https://www.axios.com/republican-bill-double-science-funding-climate-change-b734c787-257a-49c3-87bb-0f9ff762d906.html
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Luetkemeyer, Blaine | Missouri | 3 | R | Congressman Blaine Luetkemeyer disagrees with the scientific consensus that that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 press release reintroducing legislation that would ensure taxpayer dollars are never again used to fund the United Nation’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the Congressman stated, “A nice name doesn’t camouflage the fact that these entities are fraught with waste and fraud, and engaged in dubious science. My bill will stop this egregious abuse of taxpayer dollars and prevent American taxpayers from footing the bill for these programs.” | 0 | 0 | In a 2017 press release supporting President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, Congressman Luetkemeyer stated, "The Paris Agreement was just another example of the Obama Administration circumventing Congress to push a politically driven agenda at the expense of American workers and taxpayers." On the Congressman's, 'Energy' page it states, "I support an all-of-the-above energy plan that develops our own domestic resources, including oil from Alaska and the Gulf, natural gas, coal, nuclear power, along with alternative sources such as wind, solar, geothermal, and hydropower." Congressman Luetkemeyer demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Luetkemeyer opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. On his website he says, ""If cap-and-tax passes, it is expected to dramatically drive up the cost of energy from coal fired power plants like Thomas Hill. Farmers and small businesses have told Luetkemeyer these increases will cost jobs and possibly their livelihoods." The Congressman voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://luetkemeyer.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=399211
https://luetkemeyer.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=398907
https://luetkemeyer.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=56688
https://luetkemeyer.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=279457
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Luria, Elaine | Virginia | 2 | D | Congressman Elaine Luria understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In testimony submitted to the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis, the Congresswoman stated, "In Coastal Virginia, climate change is not a problem for tomorrow; it is one we face every day. In addition to threatening our environment and infrastructure, the effects of climate change undermine national security. As Committee members consider policy recommendations, I hope that they will prioritize national security, clean energy, and resilient communities.” | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Luria has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a speech on U.S national security, the Congresswoman stated, “I saw the world during my 20 years in the Navy. No nation, state, or person is immune to the growing impacts of climate change." Climate change presents a clear threat to the national security of the United States and its allies.” Rep. Luria also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Paris Agreement, the Congresswoman stated, "The President’s decision to begin formally withdrawing from the Paris Climate Agreement threatens our coastal community and puts our military readiness at risk. Congresswoman Luria makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congresswoman is the Co-Chair of the New Democrat Coalition Climate Change Task Force. | 100 | Congresswoman Luria has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 87.5 | https://luria.house.gov/media/press-releases/congresswoman-elaine-luria-fights-coastal-virginia-priorities-testimony-house
https://luria.house.gov/media/press-releases/emphasizing-national-security-congresswoman-elaine-luria-highlights-importance
https://luria.house.gov/media/press-releases/congresswoman-elaine-luria-statement-president-trump-s-decision-begin
https://newdemocratcoalition.house.gov/policy/task-forces/climate-change
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Lynch, Stephen F. | Massachussetts | 8 | D | Congressman Stephen Lynch understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "The seminal Fourth National Climate Assessment, recently released by the federal U.S. Global Change Research Program, only reinforced the current and potential impact of climate change on U.S. national security. According to the report, produced by thirteen federal agencies: “[c]limate change and extremes increase the risk to national security through direct impacts on U.S. military infrastructure and by affecting factors, including food and water availability, that can exacerbate conflict outside U.S. borders.” Moreover, climate change is already affecting our defense readiness by “damaging roads, runways, and waterfront infrastructure.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman Lynch has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman introduced the Climate Change National Security Strategy Act of 2019 (H.R. 1201), which, "calls on the Federal Government to step up and lead the fight against the greatest global threat facing the earth," according to a press release announcing an earlier version of the bill. The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 press release condemning President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating, "President Trump risks irreparably damaging America’s future generations by abandoning the Paris Climate Agreement." Rep. Lynch makes climate change a top priority issue. In a December 2018 Tweet, the Congressman announced his support for a Green New Deal, writing, "I am happy to support the Resolution for a Standing Committee on a #GreenNewDeal." | 100 | Congressman Lynch publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Lynch is a co-sponsor of the America Wins Act (H.R. 4142), which would implement a fee on carbon. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://lynch.house.gov/issue/energy-environment
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/1201/text?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22S.+1238%22%5D%7D
https://lynch.house.gov/press-release/rep-lynch-introduces-climate-change-national-security-strategy-act
https://lynch.house.gov/press-release/rep-lynch-statement-response-president-trump-abandoning-paris-climate-agreement
https://twitter.com/RepStephenLynch/status/1075516895875489792?fbclid=IwAR0i6nDCNyuGZ31xgJ-c1FIPppbsXdWH9oSeBsBHX5NWqOhKeDK0IS8qzgk
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4142/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Malinowski, Tom | New Jersey | 7 | D | Congressman Tom Malinowski understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Protecting the Environment,' page, it states, "I believe that climate change is real, and in the overwhelming scientific consensus that it is exacerbated by human activity. I support the Paris Climate Change Agreement and want the federal government to work with states to meet the voluntary commitments America made to reduce our emissions." | 100 | 100 | In a speech on the House floor, Congressman Malinowski in defense of the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) stated, "I want America to win the future. I want us to reap the economic benefits and the jobs that will go to whoever wins the race to a clean energy future. And how do our Republican colleagues propose to win that race? I’ve looked at their record in the years they controlled this House. I searched in vain for one Republican free market-based plan. What did I find? Nothing. Apart from a tax bill filled with giveaways to oil companies, and legislation to allow more oil drilling, to allow more methane emissions, to gut the Clean Air Act and to roll back the Clean Power Plan." Congressman Malinowski’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Malinowski publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Malinowski is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congressman voted was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://malinowskifornj.com/protecting-the-environment
https://malinowski.house.gov/media/press-releases/representative-malinowski-defends-climate-action-now-act
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Maloney, Carolyn | New York | 12 | D | Congresswoman Carolyn Maloney understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On her 'Energy and Environment' page, it states, "As a nation, America must revolutionize energy policy, combat climate change, and create millions of clean energy jobs. As a member of the Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Caucus, as well as the Safe Climate Caucus, Congresswoman Maloney understands that investing in energy efficiency and renewable energy initiatives is key to combating global warming. For many years, she has fought to increase support for the Department of Energy's Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy budget, the Energy Star program, and the Energy Weatherization Assistance Program." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Maloney has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman supported the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) stating in a 2019 press release, "This bold legislation is a crucial first step in our efforts to confront the climate crisis. Climate change is one of the most dangerous threats we face today. We must act, and we must act now. This bill is a meaningful step forward to protect public health, and clean air and clean water for our children; advance our economy and global preeminence in green technology; defend our national security; and honor our moral responsibility to pass on a healthy and sustainable future for our children." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2015 op-ed written in the Huffington Post, titled, "Climate-Change Deniers Can’t Be Fiscal Hawks," she wrote, "The United States federal government spends more than $3 million every hour putting out fires and responding to extreme weather events. That figure will continue to grow as the prevalence of natural disasters increases because of climate change. Spending in response to these occurrences has gotten so out of control that the nonpartisan Government Accountability Office now includes climate change in its annual High Risk Report, noting that a failure to take action presents a significant financial risk to our economy." Rep. Maloney makes climate change a top priority issue as well. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Maloney supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://maloney.house.gov/issues/energy
https://maloney.house.gov/media-center/newsletters/update-historic-era-hearing-voting-rights-and-combating-climate-change
https://www.huffingtonpost.com/rep-carolyn-maloney/climate-change-deniers-ca_b_6901874.html
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Maloney, Sean | New York | 18 | D | Congressman Sean Maloney understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 op-ed on the need for a Green New Deal, the Congressman wrote, "I have tried to pass along that same can-do Americanism to my kids. That’s why I am so disappointed by the melodrama surrounding the Green New Deal resolution. Meekness in the face of crisis isn’t what America is all about. My concern isn’t with the bad-faith arguments from Republican climate change deniers. Their denial is reckless and stupid, and it’s going to end badly." | 100 | 100 | The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal, but despite this on his, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it advocates for the continued use of fossil fuels stating, "We can use a mix of traditional fossil fuel sources while expanding domestic resources and investing in innovative renewable technologies that will allow us to have more secure, affordable energy." Congressman Maloney's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Maloney publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2019/02/22/climate-change-green-new-deal-moon-landing-boldness-maloney-column/2926398002/
https://seanmaloney.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22New+York%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Massie, Thomas | Kentucky | 4 | R | Congressman Thomas Massie disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an article in the Washington Times, Congressman Massie, was quoted saying, “I would challenge him [President Obama] to show us the linkage — the undeniable linkage — between droughts and the change of weather, and some kind of human activity.” | 0 | 0 | Congressman Massie demonstrates a lack of leadership by supporting President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement. In a press release, the Congressman stated, "There is no way to meet the level of CO2 emissions that President Obama signed up for in the Paris Climate Accord without drastically raising the price of energy on every consumer in the United States and hurting our economy. Pulling out of this agreement was the smart thing to do and I applaud President Trump on his decision." In an article in The Liberty Conservative, the Congressman was quoted making this statement on climate change. "I took a trip once to one of the inland glaciers in the Canadian Rockies, and there were stakes in the ground showing how much it had receded since the 1800s. And it was obvious to me that it had been melting since preindustrial times… Most of the public is still debating whether the earth is heating up. But I think the real question is by how much? I’m still looking for an answer I can hold onto… I think the jury is still out on the contribution of our activities to the change in the earth’s climate." Congressman Massie demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Massie makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.washingtontimes.com/blog/inside-politics/2013/jan/22/rep-massie-mit-grad-questions-obamas-global-warmin/
https://massie.house.gov/newsroom/press-releases/congressman-massies-statement-on-president-trumps-decision-to-pull-out-of
https://www.thelibertyconservative.com/rep-thomas-massie-considered-science-advisor-president-trump/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Mast, Brian | Florida | 18 | R | Congressman Brian Mast understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Protecting the Environment,' page, it states, "As research tools have become more robust, scientists have developed a more comprehensive understanding of our planet’s changing climate. Their research has made clear that we must do more to protect our Earth and air quality. That’s why I’m proud to be a member of the Bipartisan Climate Solutions Caucus. The Caucus is an important tool to educate members on economically-viable options to reduce climate risk and protect our nation’s economy, security, infrastructure and environment. Together, we can find a path forward to protect our planet for future generations." Despite this, in a 2017 Climate Home News article, the Congressman was quoted, stating that he did not believe, “the science is completely concrete in either direction.” | 75 | 43 | In a 2017 article in The Atlantic, Congressman Mast was quoted stating, "It’s important that we take climate change very, very seriously because the threats that are posed by that are very serious. I’m just not a person that believes we should be turning a blind eye to it." According to a 2017 Florida Politics article, the Congressman advocated for climate change innovation, stating, "Treasure Coast residents know all too well about the crippling impact on both the quality-of-life and economy when environmental disaster strikes. We must act now to find economically-viable solutions to address the risk of climate change.” Congressman Mast's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Mast opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 54.5 | https://mast.house.gov/environment?page=14
http://www.climatechangenews.com/2017/04/05/gop-climate-rebels-emerge-shadows/
https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2017/03/house-republicans-climate-change-global-warming-trump/518430/
http://floridapolitics.com/archives/234006-brian-mast-carlos-curbelo-call-american-innovation-climate-change
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate |
| Matsui, Doris | California | 6 | D | Congresswoman Doris Matsui understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's environment page, it states, "Enacting policies that assist in our ongoing efforts to reverse the effects of a changing climate, while protecting our air, water, lands, oceans, and wildlife remains a priority of the Congresswoman’s." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Matsui has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a press release advocating for the Moving Forward Act (H.R. 2) which addresses provisions related to federal-aid highway and transit, the Congresswoman stated, "The Moving Forward Act provides a roadmap that will prioritize resiliency, combat climate change, and create economic opportunities across the Sacramento region.” The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 tweet the Congresswoman wrote, "As climate change worsens, today’s @UN #ClimateAction Summit marks a turning point in our efforts to reverse climate change and build a healthier planet for years to come. We must support the Paris Agreement and create actionable solutions to combat this global climate crisis." Rep. Matsui also makes climate change a top priority issue. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Matsui supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). Rep. Matsui voted against a 2013 amendment by Rep. Scalise that would have required Congress's approval before passing a carbon tax (H. Amdt. 448 to H.R. 367). She also did not sign the Americans for Prosperity “No Climate Tax” pledge. Even so, we could not find statements by the Congresswoman publicly advocating for a fee on carbon. | 75 | 93.75 | https://matsui.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14897
https://twitter.com/DorisMatsui/status/1176243885359751171
https://matsui.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1971
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| McBath, Lucy | Georgia | 6 | D | Congresswoman Lucy McBath understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Congresswoman McBath believes we must address climate change while securing a sustainable energy future. The Congresswoman supports increased investment in sustainable energy and increasing subsidies for homeowners who utilize solar or other forms of renewable energy." | 100 | 100 | In a 2019 Facebook post supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congresswoman wrote, "Climate change poses a real threat not only to our planet, but to our nation’s economy. We must remain in the Paris Climate Agreement, and we need a concrete plan to meet our environmental goals. Today, I was proud to vote YES for H.R. 9 to take #ClimateActionNow." Congresswoman McBath's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman McBath publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. She was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://mcbath.house.gov/energy-environment
https://www.facebook.com/replucymcbath/videos/climate-change-poses-a-real-threat-not-only-to-our-planet-but-to-our-nations-eco/430887874374864/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| McCarthy, Kevin | California | 23 | R | Congressman Kevin McCarthy disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2013 Wall Street Journal article, the Congressman stated, "I think there are changes in the environment. There are a lot of items to contribute to it." In a 2020 E&E News article on the Republican plan to reduce carbon emissions, the Congressman was quoted stating, "The one thing that unites us all as Americans is that we do want a cleaner, safer and healthier environment. The good news is in America, the ingenuity that we've had, when we unshackle that we're able to make that all happen." | 0 | 0 | Congressman McCarthy supported President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, stating in a press release that, "The previous Administration refused to recognize that private innovation and clean American natural gas have achieved more than government mandates and misguided international agreements—and that naiveté led President Obama to sign a climate deal that will impose great costs with little gain. President Trump made the right call in leaving a deal that would have put an unnecessary burden on the United States." Congressman McCarthy demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman McCarthy makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In the 'MIT Technology Review' it says, "But these business-friendly proposals, coordinated by House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy of California, would specifically avoid more aggressive measures like emissions reduction mandates or taxes on carbon pollution. And they’d fall far short of the sweeping economic and regulatory overhaul envisioned by Democrats championing the Green New Deal." Congressman McCarthy voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://blogs.wsj.com/briefly/2014/06/13/5-things-to-know-about-rep-kevin-mccarthys-energy-policies/
https://www.eenews.net/stories/1062336799
https://www.majorityleader.gov/2017/06/01/paris-climate-deal/
https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/01/21/276151/what-the-gops-proposed-climate-policies-would-and-wouldnt-do/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| McCaul, Michael T. | Texas | 10 | R |
Congressman Michael McCaul disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to the Council of Foreign Relations, in a 2018 interview, when asked about climate change, he stated, "Well, that issue’s gotten completely politicized, as you know. And, you know, the question is, are we going through a normal Earth cycle or is it—how much of this is man-made?" | 0 | 0 | On the Congressman's, 'Energy,' page, it states that he is in support of offshore oil drilling, opening up new oil refineries, and clean coal. Congressman McCaul demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman McCaul opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.cfr.org/event/conversation-michael-mccaul
https://mccaul.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| McClintock, Tom | California | 4 | R | Congressman Tom McClintock disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an op-ed published in the Tahoe Daily Tribune, titled, 'Tom McClintock column: On climate change — the sky is not falling (opinion),' the Congressman wrote, "And despite what we are told, there is a vigorous debate within the scientific community over how much human activity influences climate compared with vastly more powerful natural forces that have driven climate change for 4.5 billion years. As Chicken Little belatedly discovered, there is a big difference between an acorn and the sky." | 0 | 0 | According to The Sacramento Bee, In a 2018 Congressional debate, Congressman McClintock, when asked about climate change, stated, "The planet’s been warming on and off since the last Ice Age... The climate has been changing for 4.5 billion years. The extent to which human activity has a role to play is being hotly debated right now.” He added that “there’s a lot we still don’t know about the feedback mechanisms within or climates.” Congressman McClintock demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman McClintock makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 41). | 0 | 0 | https://www.tahoedailytribune.com/news/opinion/tom-mcclintock-column-the-sky-is-not-falling-opinion/
https://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article218767065.html
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?pageSort=alphaByState | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| McCollum, Betty | Minnesota | 4 | D | Congresswoman Betty McCollum understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy & Environment,' page, it states, "Today, our planet is in peril because of climate change, which is already affecting Minnesotans and Americans. As the Chair of the Interior-Environment Appropriations Subcommittee, I am a strong supporter of action on climate change and strongly oppose efforts to undermine our international commitments and turn the United States into an environmental rogue nation. | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman McCollum has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. While attending the United Nations Foundation Climate Change (UNFCC) Conference of Parties (COP) 25 in Madrid, the Congresswoman stated, "So, we’re here to say that we're still in it. We're still working in Congress to reduce emissions, to build green infrastructure. And as you know, our Twin Cities are doing everything they can do to combat climate change, as well as many other cities.” The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. During a 2019 House floor debate on congressional spending, Rep. McCollum stated, "I believe we have a moral obligation to future generations to leave this planet better than we found it. Limiting pollution from power plants is part of an overall strategy to protect us from the worst impacts of climate change. We owe it to the next generation.” Congresswoman McCollum makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release regarding President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, she stated, "As our planet and humanity face the very real threat of climate change, this White House and the Republican Congress have isolated our nation by reneging on the Paris Agreement." | 100 | Congresswoman McCollum supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congresswoman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://mccollum.house.gov/issues/environment-energy
https://www.mprnews.org/story/2019/12/02/minnesota-rep-mccollum-at-madrid-climate-meeting-were-still-in-it
https://www.rollcall.com/news/congress/democrats-weave-climate-messages-into-spending-bills
https://mccollum.house.gov/media/press-releases/mccollum-statement-president-trumps-withdrawal-paris-agreement
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| McEachin, Donald | Virginia | 4 | D | Congressman Donald McEachin understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release on the global climate change strikes the Congressman stated, "Our climate crisis is hurting every community and nation on earth, and for our future – and our present – we must act now. Thank you to everyone who participated and raised their voices during the global climate strikes – I stand in solidarity with you and look forward to fighting alongside you to ensure we have a healthy, sustainable planet for generations to come.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman McEachin has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now act, the Congressman stated, “An overwhelming majority of Americans believe that we should take strong action to protect our environment, and I am very proud to support legislation that does just that. I cannot stress enough how important it is that the Senate pass this legislation for the well-being of our children and all future generations.” Rep. McEachin also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release responding to the IPCC Oceans Report, the Congressman stated, "If we fail to deviate from our current path, the consequences for our planet will be calamitous and irreversible. That is why I am committed to leading our transition to a clean energy economy and will be introducing the 100% Clean Economy Act of 2019." Congressman McEachin makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 op-ed written in The Virginian Pilot, the Congressman wrote, "THE TIME TO act on climate is now. Over the last year, we have suffered devastation from record-breaking hurricanes, wildfires and other extreme natural disasters — all while scientists continue to warn us that we must take bold, decisive action to address the urgent threat of climate change." | 100 | Congressman McEachin introduced The Pollution Transparency Act (H.R. 3981) in 2017 that would have worked, "to ensure that federal agencies calculate a per-unit, dollar-value cost of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide emissions, and make those figures a part of cost-benefit analyses of proposed policy actions." Congressman McEachin voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://mceachin.house.gov/media/press-releases/mceachin-statement-climate-crisis-strikes
https://mceachin.house.gov/media/press-releases/mceachin-applauds-house-passage-climate-action-now-act
https://mceachin.house.gov/media/press-releases/mceachin-statement-ipcc-oceans-report
https://www.pilotonline.com/opinion/columns/article_8ea8bbca-25af-11e9-9fe5-cfe2df2baed7.html
https://mceachin.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-mceachin-introduces-bicameral-pollution-transparency-act
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | N/A | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| McGovern, James | Massachussetts | 2 | D | Congressman James McGovern understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment page,' it states, "Our climate is changing. Our children's future depends on investing in clean, sustainable energy sources -- and taking bold steps to address the damage we have already done to our fragile planet." | 100 | 100 | Congressman McGovern has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In September 2019, the Congressman gave a speech at a climate strike in front of the Capitol Building. Rep. McGovern also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a March 2019 interview with the Daily Hampshire Gazette, the Congressman was quoted stating, "The amount of young people that are engaged on this issue is amazing to me. Middle, high school kids, and college students — they are so articulate, and they are so motivated. I think climate change is this generation’s Vietnam.” The Congressman makes climate change a top priority issue. According to the Boston Globe, while discussing his support for the Green New Deal, Congressman McGovern stated, "We need to listen to the scientists more than the corporate executives who run fossil fuel companies, and more than these people who peddle conspiracy theories. The bottom line is that what is at stake is the future of our planet.” | 100 | Congressman McGovern publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. McGovern is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 89). | 100 | 100 | https://mcgovern.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=120518
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X2gObn_ZJyo
https://www.gazettenet.com/McGovern-discusses-Trump-budget-leadership-of-rules-committee-24220831
https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2019/11/03/markey-and-mcgovern-talk-climate-change-raucous-worcester-forum/dcePDc55MupgqkjSYaZ1rO/story.html
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| McHenry, Patrick T. | North Carolina | 10 | R | Congressman Patrick McHenry disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2016 article of the Citizen Times, the Congressman was quoted him stating, "I’ll let others debate science, but the practical reality for me as a policymaker is… I want to make consumers in my district and across the country have every possible option so they can use with their pocketbooks that enormous power to reward those that are doing good in their view and those that are not." | 0 | 29 | The Congressman supports the continued development and utilization of fossil fuel resources, stating on his, 'Energy,' page, "One day, America will be powered by alternative energy – and Congressman McHenry is working to make that happen – but until then, we must drill for American oil and natural gas to power the American economy and bring down energy costs for American families. The inter-mountain west of the United States is home to the world’s largest deposits of oil shale. Oil shale is sedimentary rock that over the course of millions of years would geologically mature into common crude oil." Congressman McHenry demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman McHenry makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to the Citizen Times, the Congressman said he considers a carbon tax, "a very complex proposal," and a, "massive undertaking" to put in place." Congressman McHenry voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 7.25 | http://www.citizen-times.com/story/news/local/2016/10/03/hoax-threat-climate-change-sets-candidates-apart/91438518/
https://mchenry.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=397711
https://mchenry.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=1616
https://www.citizen-times.com/story/news/local/2016/08/09/residents-challenge-mchenry-trump-guns-climate/88487362/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| McKinley, David | West Virginia | 1 | R | Congressman David Mckinley Agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2013 op-ed in the Washington Times, the Congressman wrote, "President Obama’s climate
change plan depends on unreliable theories, much like those that previously forecast a cooling period. There are tens of thousands of scientists who disagree
with the so-called consensus on manmade global warming." In a 2019 article in the Washington Examiner, the Congressman was quoted stating, "Most Republicans and Democrats agree that the climate’s changing and that industrial activity is a major contributor to that." The Congressman also stated during a 2019 Congressional hearing published on Facebook, "We must do our part to decrease greenhouse gas emissions, but this is a global issue, not one confined to the U.S. We need to use innovation to both make renewables reliable, and ensure we burn our fossil fuels more efficiently and with fewer emissions. We must seize the leadership role and work to develop and commercialize these technologies." | 50 | 0 | The Congressman supported the withdrawal from the Paris Agreement stating in a 2017 press release, "The Paris Climate Agreement is a flawed deal that puts America’s energy needs and economic growth on the back burner, while transferring money and power to unelected international bureaucrats. Moving forward, the best way to lead on this issue is to prioritize energy research and promote new technologies that will allow countries around the world to use all their resources – including fossil fuels – in the cleanest and most efficient manner.” On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page it states, "Coal and other energy sources provide tens of thousands of West Virginia jobs. They are the lifeblood of our state." Congressman Mckinley demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Mckinley makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). The Congressman also published an op-ed in The Hill in 2018, titled, "The costs of carbon taxes are real — and crippling." | 0 | 12.5 | http://media.washtimes.com/media/misc/2013/07/23/0724_energylo.pdf
https://mckinley.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1559
https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=655937524924229
https://mckinley.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=15096
https://mckinley.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=230
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
http://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/386065-the-costs-of-carbon-taxes-are-real-and-crippling | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| McMorris Rodgers, Cathy | Washington | 5 | R | Congresswoman McMorris Rodgers disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2016 article in The Guardian, the Congresswoman was quoted stating that former Vice President Al Gored deserved a, "'F' in science and an 'A' in creative writing," for his stance on climate change. | 0 | 0 | According to the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, the Congresswoman stated, "We all want to protect our environment and ensure we leave a better community for the next generation. The problem with the Paris Agreement is how it was done -- without the approval of the American people or their elected representatives through a ratified treaty." The Congresswoman demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congresswoman McMorris Rodgers opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/dec/09/cathy-mcmorris-rodgers-department-interior-trump
https://www.seattlepi.com/local/politics/article/Connelly-McMorris-Rodgers-praises-Trump-s-Paris-11191632.php
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| McNerney, Jerry | California | 9 | D | Congressman Jerry McNerney understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On Congressman McNerney's re-election page he stated, "Climate change is one of the most important issues facing our country and the world. In fact, if left unchecked, climate change will seriously harm our environment, our economy, and our way of life, threatening our ecosystem and the availability of fresh water for drinking and agriculture." | 100 | 100 | Congressman McNerney has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2017 House floor speech highlighting the need for bipartisan action on climate change, the Congressman stated, "We know that the climate is changing we have seen it in California we have had horrific wildfires... we see hurricanes more frequently and more devastating and more powerful than ever before... The thing we are faced with is that there is a significant section of people that deny climate change... The big benefit of denying climate change is that we can continue to use fossil fuels." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 Q&A with the San Francisco Chronicle, the Congressman stated, "Even if human beings were to cease all greenhouse gas emissions tomorrow, significant atmospheric change has already begun and will continue for generations. While there is no substitute for drastically reducing carbon pollution, we must explore all possible options to fight against the impending effects of climate change. This is critical for the future of our nation and planet." Rep. McNerney makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release introducing The Atmospheric Climate Intervention Research Act (H.R. 5519), which would authorize the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to advance research on atmospheric climate intervention, the Congressman stated, “While there is no substitute for drastically reducing carbon pollution, we must explore all the potential tools we have to fight the effects of climate change.” | 100 | Congressman McNerney publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2017 Q&A with the San Francisco Chronicle, the Congressman stated that climate mitigation, "Can be accomplished through a combination of legislative and regulatory means that promote the reduction of emissions and shift us toward clean energy. We should also systematically reduce emissions through the introduction of a carbon tax or other market-based programs, which would aid in combating this issue while simultaneously growing the American economy." In a Q & A with the Pacific Standard when asked about leveling the energy playing field the Congressman continued his support of a carbon fee responding that his, "Preference would be to see a carbon tax gradually increasing so that it is predictable and remove all the subsidies for energy production." Congressman McNerney voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://mcnerney.house.gov/media-center/op-eds/new-climate-research-needed-rep-mcnerney-says
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oYRIsADZnu0
https://psmag.com/news/what-its-like-to-be-a-scientist-in-congress-jerry-mcnerney
https://mcnerney.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-mcnerney-introduces-legislation-to-authorize-atmospheric-climate
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/5519/all-info
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Meeks, Gregory W. | New York | 5 | D | Congressman Gregory Meeks understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 article in VTDigger, the Congressman is quoted on climate change, stating, "A global threat requires global commitment... It’s time for a [UN] resolution recognizing climate change as a threat to international peace and security." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Meeks has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. On the fifth anniversary of Superstorm Sandy, the Congressman stated in a press release, "We must continue to fortify and build up our resilience in New York and elsewhere as Sandy and subsequent storms have proven that the nation must be prepared to face the challenges of an era in which climate change has made natural disasters even more catastrophic." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release by the New York Housing Authority, Congressman Meeks commented on the NYCHA joining the NYC Carbon Challenge, stating, "I commend NYCHA for leading by example in taking strong action to combat climate change. Reducing emissions will improve our city’s sustainability and will benefit residents now and generations of New Yorkers to come.” Rep. Meeks makes climate change a top priority issue. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Meeks publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://vtdigger.org/2019/06/19/michael-shank-gregory-meeks-climate-change-is-international-security-threat/
https://meeks.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-gregory-w-meeks-statemement-fifth-anniversary-superstorm-sandy
http://www1.nyc.gov/site/nycha/about/press/pr-2017/nycha-joins-the-nyc-carbon-challenge-in-fight-against-climate-change-20170202.page
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Meng, Grace | New York | 6 | D | Congresswoman Meng understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Recent disasters such as Hurricane Sandy have highlighted how vulnerable our coastline is to climate change. The only response to this crisis is to proactively reduce carbon emissions and invest in programs that promote energy efficiency. I support an energy plan that has a balanced approach, helps consumers now, boosts production of energy from alternative sources, draws from a diverse energy supply, stresses conservation, and protects the environment. Addressing America’s reliance on fossil fuels by investing in renewable-energy sources is essential for protecting our environment and ensuring our nation’s energy security." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Meng has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. As part of the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congresswoman included an amendment authored that stresses the critical link between climate change and food security. The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 article by Queens County Politics, the Congressman was quoted the importance of climate change education, stating, "The magnitude of climate change will continue to grow and challenge how we live. That is why it is imperative that we bring the issue into our schools.” Meng makes climate change a top priority issue. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Meng publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://meng.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://meng.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/meng-measure-stressing-link-between-climate-change-and-food-security
https://www.queenscountypolitics.com/2019/09/20/climate-change-education-necessary-congresswoman-grace-meng/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22New+York%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Meuser, Dan | Pennsylvania | 9 | R | Congressman Dan Meuser does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | In a 2019 speech on the House floor condemning the Paris Agreement, Congressman Meuser stated, "We need to harness American talent not squander them with bogus plans like the Green New Deal or ineffective climate plans. We need access to affordable, reliable, clean energy sources including natural gas, nuclear, oil, and clean coal." Congressman Meuser demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Meuser makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 41). | 0 | 6.25 | https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4795923/user-clip-congressman-dan-meuser-speaking-forcing-us-2015-paris-agreement-climate-change
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?pageSort=alphaByState&searchResultViewType=expanded&KWICView=false | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Miller, Carol | West Virginia | 3 | R | Congresswoman Carol Miller does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | On the Congresswoman's campaign website she describes herself as, "Pro Coal," and one her priorities as, "Protecting Coal and Gas." The Congresswoman was also quoted in a 2019 E&E News article calling coal, "clean." Congresswoman Miller demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congresswoman Miller makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a press release in March 2019 about her selection to the House Select Committee on Climate Crisis, she said, "I hope that my colleagues will join me in prioritizing innovation, not taxation or over-regulation, in our energy industry to maximize efficiency, cut costs, protect and create jobs in West Virginia, and care for our earth for generations to come.” The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 6.25 | https://www.electcarolmiller.com/
https://www.eenews.net/stories/1060122761
https://miller.house.gov/media/press-releases/congresswoman-miller-s-statement-selection-house-select-committee-climate
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Moolenaar, John | Michigan | 4 | R | Congressman John Moolenaar disagrees with the scientific consensus that that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to the Daily News, during a 2017 town hall, when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated, "When we breathe, we emit our own carbon dioxide” | 0 | 0 | During a 2017 town hall when receiving questions on regulatory rollbacks of the Environmental Protection Agency, Congressman Moolenaar stated, "I believe in sound science, in good science. I believe the federal government has an important role in funding good science. I also have seen how, sometimes, agencies like the EPA get off track in their mission and pursue... I believe science, science moves forward... when people challenge a theory." Congressman Moolenaar demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Moolenaar opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://thedailynews.cc/articles/congressman-moolenaar-hosts-raucous-listening-session-at-cmu/
https://www.yaleclimateconnections.org/2017/05/climate-concerns-raised-at-many-town-halls/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Mooney, Alex | West Virginia | 2 | R | Congressman Alex Mooney disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2017 Vice News article, "Mooney said the debate about man-made climate change belongs in the 'climate change community' but that debate is not resolved." | 0 | 0 | On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Congressman Mooney is also working to ensure that federal tax dollars do not go towards funding international projects to reduce greenhouse gas emissions." According to the Charleston Gazette-Mail the Congressman supported the withdrawal from the Paris Agreement. Congressman Mooney demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Mooney makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/wn3jax/west-virginias-climate-change-deniers
https://mooney.house.gov/issues/energy-and-mining
https://www.wvgazettemail.com/news/wv-leaders-praise-withdrawal-from-climate-deal/article_0eab3dc9-cc75-54b5-9b9c-7fb843fb6ede.html
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Moore, Gwen | Wisconsin | 4 | D | Congresswoman Moore understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 House floor speech on climate change, the Congresswoman stated, "If we give up the fight against climate change, we are giving up the fight for our future, and the future of our children. But I'm a fighter, so I took to the House floor to demand action from the Administration on climate change." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Moore has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman cited climate change as her reason for supporting the Coastal and Great Lakes Communities Enhancement Act (H.R. 729), stating in a 2019 press release, "I am proud to support the Coastal and Great Lakes Communities Enhancement Act, which ensure coastal communities have the resources to properly respond to the effects of climate change." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 press release supporting the Paris Agreement, she stated, "President Trump’s decision to withdraw the United States from the Paris climate accord – a landmark multinational agreement between 195 nations – is the latest salvo from an administration known for its anti-science and anti-environment agenda. This misguided action signifies a direct threat to our national security, our public health, and our country’s economic growth." Rep. Moore makes climate change a top priority issue. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Moore supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congresswoman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=386515005606738
https://gwenmoore.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=4412
https://gwenmoore.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=2129
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Morelle, Joseph | New York | 25 | D | Congressman Joseph Morelle understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Protecting our Envrionment,' page, it states, "There is no debate here: climate change is real and it’s wreaking havoc all over the globe. Each day our country fails to act on climate change, we threaten the future of our children and grandchildren and the long-term vitality of our planet. I have always stood up to protect our environment by supporting measures that reduce our carbon emissions, protect our critical natural resources, and ensure our planet’s well-being for future generations." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Morelle has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman is a supporter of the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), stating in a 2019 press release, “Climate change is, without a doubt, the most pressing threat not only to the future of our nation, but our entire planet.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release announcing his sponsorship of the Climate Emergency Resolution (H. Res. 52), which calls for a comprehensive, large-scale approach to address climate change, the Congressman stated, "The science is clear: climate change is real, it is already occurring, and it is a global emergency. We must take action now to protect our planet for future generations. That’s why I’m declaring a climate emergency and strongly supporting the Climate Emergency Resolution to demand immediate and comprehensive action." Rep. Morelle makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman introduced the 100% Clean Economy Act, which sets a national goal of achieving a 100% clean economy by 2050. In a press release on the bill the Congressman stated, "The effects of climate change pose an existential threat to our environment as we know it – we need bold, unprecedented action to combat this crisis and protect our planet for future generations.” | 100 | Representative Morelle publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://morelle.house.gov/issues/protecting-our-environment-0
https://morelle.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-joe-morelle-takes-action-address-climate-change-crisis-protect
https://morelle.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-morelle-takes-action-fight-back-against-climate-change-and-protect
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/5221/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://morelle.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-morelle-takes-bold-action-address-climate-crisis-and-achieve-clean
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Moulton, Seth | Massachussetts | 6 | D | Congressman Seth Moulton understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "When leading scientists throughout the world agree on a single issue, it should be a clear sign that we lawmakers need to pay attention. Climate change is real, and it jeopardizes our homes, our cities, our futures, and the only planet we have." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Moulton has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a November 2019 Tweet, the Congressman stated, "Climate change is a threat to our national security. The U.S. shouldn't just re-join the Paris accord—we need to be leading on this issue, at every level of government and in the private sector and academia." Congressman Moulton also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 interview with the Milken Institute, the Congressman stated, "We need to start providing some leadership [on climate change] here at home in America that means reducing our carbon footprint but also actually leading in green technology." Rep. Moulton makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2018 press release, the Congressman announced his support for the Green New Deal, stating, "No issue is more important today for our children and our grandchildren than addressing climate change. And if we do so successfully, our nation will be stronger, our economy will be stronger, our communities will be more resilient, and the futures of our children and grandchildren will be much brighter.” | 100 | Congressman Moulton publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Moulton is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://moulton.house.gov/issues/energy/
https://twitter.com/sethmoulton/status/1191785965116968960
https://twitter.com/sethmoulton/status/1125521075121610754?lang=en
https://moulton.house.gov/news-stories/press-releases/moulton-announces-support-of-green-new-deal/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Mullin, Markwayne | Oklahoma | 2 | R | Congressman Markwayne Mullin disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2013 interview with ThinkProgress, the Congressman made the following statement on climate change, "I haven’t seen the reports that would get me to believe that anything’s different than the patterns that we had that we’ve gone through through the time of records. All of our records we’ve hit in heat waves, look at them. They’re in the 1930s. Dust bowl happened way before your and I’s time. And the cycles we had, we had cold winters growing up and we’ve had mild winters growing up." | 0 | 0 | According to a 2019 article of ABC8 Tulsa, the Congressman supported the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating, "So, all this Paris agreement does is handcuff our U.S. manufacturers, which basically puts in jeopardy our middle class, while allowing the No. 1 polluter in the world, China, to continue to increase, and all they have to do is try.” The Congressman also denounced the Green New Deal, stating, "The Green New Deal, which is about climate change, right? It has nothing to do with climate change. It has all to do with socialism.” Congressman Mullin demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action | 0 | Congressman Mullin makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://thinkprogress.org/video-congressman-from-state-battered-by-extreme-weather-denies-existence-of-climate-change-b38e479ca3f7/
https://ktul.com/news/local/oklahoma-rep-markwayne-mullin-argues-for-withdrawal-from-paris-climate-pact
https://tulsaworld.com/news/local/government-and-politics/u-s-rep-markwayne-mullin-denounces-green-new-deal-as-socialism-says-democrats-are-ok/article_12529dbc-4802-5a9e-9034-c2225fe0fde2.html
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Murphy, Stephanie | Florida | 7 | D | Congresswoman Murphy understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a press release announcing her joining of the bipartisan climate solutions caucus, Congresswoman Murphy stated, “Climate change poses a threat to Florida’s economy and our way of life, but it also presents an opportunity for the state to step up and lead on this issue. Clean air and water shouldn’t be a partisan issue, which is why I’m proud to join the bipartisan Climate Solutions Caucus... Florida must continue to lead the way in the development of alternative and renewable energies, and I’m working to ensure our beautiful state lives up to its full potential.” | 100 | 100 | During a 2018 House Armed Services Committee Defense Authorization markup, the Congresswoman stated, "For a number of years Secretaries of Defense of Republican and Democratic administrations and numerous other uniformed defense leaders have identified climate change as a challenge to national security. In fact Secretary Mattis has acknowledged the effects of climate change, such as increased maritime access to the Arctic, rising sea levels, desertification, among others impact our security situation." Also during the 2018 election, at a small roundtable in Orlando, the Congresswoman called out her opponents climate denialism, stating, "My opponent, state Rep. Mike Miller, he refuses to recognize that humans contribute to climate change. And making matters worse, he dismissed concerns about climate change stating recently that, ‘Unfortunately, none of us is going to live 10,000 years to see what it’s like in 10,000 years.” Congresswoman Murphy’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but she does not see it as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Murphy makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. She voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). In a 2018 press release defending her vote, the Congresswoman stated, "Climate change is a serious threat to our planet, our security, our economy, and our way of life in Florida. That is why I have fought against numerous Republican efforts to undermine key environmental protections, and why I believe we need a comprehensive approach to fight climate change. I voted for H. Con. Res. 119 because it presented a carbon tax that did not protect working families struggling with stagnant wages and seniors on a fixed income from any increase in energy costs that might result from the policy." | 0 | 68.75 | https://murphy.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=414
https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4675208/rep-stephanie-murphy-ndaa-climate-change-remarks&start=0
https://floridapolitics.com/archives/278133-stephanie-murphy-goes-after-mike-miller-on-climate-change
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://murphy.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=839 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Nadler, Jerrold | New York | 10 | D | Representative Nadler understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2020 press release on the Trump Administration’s decision to defund a New York storm protection study, the Congressman stated, "Now, he is going even further, putting lives at risk by cancelling the study completely. Yet seven years after Superstorm Sandy killed dozens of New Yorkers, destroyed thousands of homes, and caused nearly $20 billion in damages across the city, New York City remains deeply vulnerable to future storm surges and sea level rises. Climate scientists believe that as sea levels continue to rise at an accelerated rate, Sandy-level flooding could occur in New York City as frequently as every 23 years. The Army Corps study, which began in 2016, was fully funded by Congress for six years, and sought to devise solutions to these increasingly common extreme weather conditions." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Nadler has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 op-ed in The Villager, titled, "Listen to the kids. Climate change must be addressed," the Congressman wrote. "Climate change is real and threatens all of us, regardless of nationality, political party, or economic status. Extreme climate change has already arrived in the United States and impacts every congressional district across our country." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 Capitol Hill climate change speech the Congressman stated, "We talk about a climate crisis and indeed it is a climate crisis. The people have no idea how great a crisis it is or how pressing it is... I have a 13-month-old granddaughter and I look at her, I get terrified because I don't know if human life will survive 50 years." Rep. Nadler makes climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Nadler supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://nadler.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=394199
https://www.jerrynadler.com/news-clips/op-ed-listen-kids-climate-change-must-be-addressed
https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4817970/user-clip-nadler-climate-speech
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22New+York%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Napolitano, Grace | California | 32 | D | Congresswoman Grace Napolitano understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2018 pres release regarding President Trump's termination of the Clean Power Plan, the Congresswoman stated, "It is infuriating that President Trump is again siding with coal-burning states and coal lobbyists over the health and safety of all Americans. It does not take a scientist to understand that pollution does not follow state boundaries. The expected rule and its increased emissions of carbon dioxide will affect human health all across the country and globe. Today’s announcement further shows this administration’s absence when it comes to mitigating the catastrophic impacts of climate change." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Napolitano has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2020 press release introducing an infrastructure modernization bill, the Congresswoman stated, "Our robust plan modernizes our nation’s roads, bridges, buses, railways, airports, sea ports, and critical drinking water and wastewater infrastructure. It makes smart investments to create good-paying jobs, while tackling climate change head on and improving the daily commute." Congresswoman Napolitano also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 press release announcing monies appropriated to California for climate initiatives, she stated, "By tackling climate change head on and improving the daily commute, we are investing in the future of Americans and American infrastructure. I am very pleased that many of the priorities I submitted on behalf of my constituents, businesses, and transit agencies are included in this bill." Rep. Napolitano makes climate change a top priority issue as well. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Napolitano supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://napolitano.house.gov/media/press-releases/napolitano-s-statement-trump-administration-s-proposed-carbon-emissions-rule
https://napolitano.house.gov/media/press-releases/napolitano-unveils-house-democrats-new-infrastructure-framework
https://napolitano.house.gov/media/press-releases/napolitano-secures-over-37-billion-california-key-local-priorities-new
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Neal, RIchard | Massachusetts | 1 | D | Congressman Richard Neal understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment and Climate Change,' page, it states, "Lowering global carbon emissions in an effort to protect our planet for future generations should not be a partisan issue. But instead of embracing a green energy future, President Trump has chosen to isolate America from the rest of the world on a universally supported agreement to combat climate change.” | 100 | 100 | In May 2019 as the Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, the Congressman hosted the first hearing on climate change in 12 years for that committee. In a 2017 press release condemning the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, Congressman Neal stated, "The administration that consistently denies the existence of climate change has now abandoned an international effort to preserve and protect our environment." According to IBerkshire.com, during a town hall, he was pressed on climate change by constituents and gave an unsatisfactory answer which advocated for natural gas as a bridge fuel. Congressman Neal's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Neal supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. In a speech on the House floor in opposition to a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise Expressing the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H.Con Res 119), the Congressman stated, "Listen. If you want to debate a carbon tax, let’s hold some hearings. Let’s find out what it would mean for the economy, for Big Oil, for families in Springfield. Let’s find out what impact it would have on fossil fuel emissions and on economic growth. Let’s think strategically about how it would affect our geopolitics. If you want to have this debate, let’s have this debate." Congressman Neal voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://www.nealforcongress.com/environment-climate-change
https://neal.house.gov/press-releases/neal-opening-statement-hearing-economic-and-health-consequences-climate-change
https://neal.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/statement-congressman-richard-e-neal-president-trumps-decision-withdraw
http://www.iberkshires.com/story/55590/Neal-Talks-Politics-With-Residents-at-Town-Hall-Meeting.html
https://neal.house.gov/press-releases/rep-richard-neal-opening-floor-statement-h-con-res-119
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Neguse, Joe | Colorado | 2 | D | Congressman Joe Neguse understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Climate change is an existential threat that we need to begin tackling head on. In Colorado, we already see the first-hand effects of a changing climate and its impact on our ecosystems including flooding, droughts, and more intense storms. Our state’s recreation-based industries have a lot to lose as well: threatening skiing, hiking and backpacking, rafting, fishing, and wildlife dependent activities. Backcountry enthusiasts flock to Colorado to enjoy our natural wonders; global climate change could damage this important sector of Colorado’s economy. Simply put, Colorado has a vested stake in the health of our world’s climate." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Neguse has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman introduced the Climate Readiness Act of 2020 (H.R. 6119), which would require the Department of Defense to submit to Congress a report outlining the threats both domestic and abroad of climate change to United States national security. The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release introducing the Thirty by Thirty Resolution to Save Nature (H.RES. 835), the Congressman stated, "Climate change is the existential threat of our time, one that cannot be ignored or idled on, but one that must be met with bold and pragmatic solutions that protect our future and our planet.” Rep. Neguse makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman demonstrated this by co-sponsoring of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Neguse publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon.In a 2018 interview with the League of Women Voters, when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated, "I believe we should have stronger federal emissions standards, a federal carbon tax, and an end to the massive subsidies currently provided in our tax code to oil and gas companies who contribute so greatly to climate change." He was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://neguse.house.gov/issues/energy-environment
https://neguse.house.gov/media/press-releases/neguse-spanberger-introduce-legislation-to-address-the-national-security-threat-of-climate-change
https://neguse.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-neguse-sets-national-goal-of-conserving-30-of-us-lands-and-ocean-by-2030
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.ontheissues.org/Archive/2018_Endorsements_Joe_Neguse.htm
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Newhouse, Dan | Washington | 4 | R | Congressman Dan Newhouse disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to the Alliance to Save Energy the Congressman made the following statement on climate change: "Congress should have an honest and respectful debate about this issue. Those of us who are wary of the negative economic impact to America caused by schemes like Cap and Trade have been branded ‘climate deniers,’ which only hardens people's positions on both sides. Of the global warming proposals I've seen, the proposed benefits have been vague and hard to quantify, while the negative economic impact in the form of higher energy costs has been severe, especially when countries like China aren't bound to the same agreements and limits.” | 0 | 0 | The Congressman supports the continued development of fossil fuels, stating on his energy page, "We must continue to increase the development of domestic energy sources to ensure greater economic security for Washington State and the U.S. In order to maintain access to affordable energy for Central Washington’s residents, it is essential that the U.S. continue to develop a safe, domestic, all-of-the-above energy strategy." Congressman Newhouse demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Newhouse makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He was the original sponsor of H.Res.1001 — 115th Congress (2017-2018), "Providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 119) expressing the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy." He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | http://www.ase.org/sites/ase.org/files/resources/Media%20browser/new_members_in_house_114th_final.pdf
https://newhouse.house.gov/sponsored-legislation
https://newhouse.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Norcross, Donald | New Jersey | 1 | D | On the Congressman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "We have a responsibility to future generations to leave behind an earth and environment that is clean and sustainable. This responsibility also presents opportunities to create jobs and grow our economy by inventing, manufacturing and installing clean energy technology and other sustainable solutions here in America. Environmentally sustainable policies and investments in renewable energy will reduce America’s dependence on fossil fuels and foreign oil, and help address climate change." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Norcross has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congressman stated, "By withdrawing from the Paris Climate Agreement in 2017, our country wrongfully prioritized corporate polluters over the health and well-being of our children and grandchildren. We must follow sound science, embrace global cooperation and build a 21st century clean-energy economy." Rep. Norcross also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release discussing the need for electric vehicle charging stations in New Jersey, the Congressman stated, “By embracing our clean-energy future, our country can add good paying-jobs and improve the economy overall. For the sake of our children and grandchildren, our economy and our national security, let’s work together to limit pollutants and reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.” Congressman Norcorss makes climate change a top priority issue. On the Congressman's campaign website, it states, "We need to ensure that the Earth is healthy and strong for future generations. Environmentally sustainable policies and investments in renewable energy will reduce dependence on fossil fuels and foreign oil, but it can also help us address climate change." | 100 | Congressman Norcross supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://norcross.house.gov/issues/environment
https://norcross.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/norcross-votes-climate-action-now
https://norcross.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/norcross-nj-environmental-leaders-call-more-electric-vehicle-charging
https://www.donaldnorcrossforcongress.com/issue/protecting-the-environment/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Norman, Ralph | South Carolina | 5 | R | Congressman Norman does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels, but 'Inside Climate News' reports, "The House of Representatives on Wednesday voted to cut funding from key climate protection rules and rejected an attempt to save regional offices of the Environmental Protection Agency from being closed...Offered by Rep. Ralph Norman, a Republican from South Carolina, the amendment's cuts would have come close to the 31 percent reduction sought by President Donald Trump." | 0 | 0 | In a 2018 Tweet, Congressman Norman announced, "Today, I introduced a bill that would eliminate the Global Climate Change Initiative (GCCI) within the US Agency for International Development (USAID)." Congressman Norman demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Norman makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 41). | 0 | 0 | https://insideclimatenews.org/news/13092017/house-budget-vote-climate-change-enforcement-epa-methane-trump-social-cost-carbon
https://twitter.com/RepRalphNorman/status/996794987005272064
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Nunes, Devin | California | 22 | R | Congressman Nunes disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2017 post of, 'The Nunes Blog,' on an executive order that would expand offshore drilling, the Congressman stated, "We all know what comes next—a long campaign of lawsuits by radical environmental groups, which is the same tactic they used to choke off the Central Valley's water supply. These groups typically oppose the use of all fossil fuels and even natural gas, the building of energy pipelines, energy exploration both on land and offshore, car transportation, and many other facets of modern living. They act according to a philosophy of apocalyptic global warming that was recently expressed by University of Michigan Professor Juan Cole, who argued that carbon dioxide emitted as part of everyday modern life is "a far more deadly gas" than the chemical weapons used by the Syrian regime to massacre its citizens." | 0 | 0 | Congressman Nunes underplayed climate change's impact on the California's frequent droughts. According to the New York Times, the Congressman states, "Global warming is nonsense...There was plenty of water. This has nothing to do with drought. They can blame global warming all they want, but this is about mathematics and engineering.” Congressman Nunes demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Nunes makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. Nunes refers to cap-and-trade in the Obama era, using the derogatory term "carbon taxing scheme." The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://nunes.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=398688
https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/15/us/politics/obama-to-announce-aid-for-drought-racked-california.html
https://nunes.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=343947
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| O'Halleran, Tom | Arizona | 1 | D | Congressman Tom O'Halleran understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to a 2017 article in the Arizona Daily Sun, during a press conference, the Congressman stated, “We have glaciers retreating, we have our oceans warming, we have our coral reefs dying, we have our forests still burning and yet here we are still having to try to fight for the right of people to have a future.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman O'Halleran has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release advocating for the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congressman stated, "From raging forest fires to decades-long droughts, every corner of our state has felt the effects of climate change. Today, we took decisive, bipartisan action to address this very real threat to the livelihood of Arizonans and the American people." He also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a November 2018 press release he said, “If we want to secure a prosperous future for future generations of Americans, we need to act. This will impact everything from crop yields to the safety of Americans living in high-risk areas near the ocean, or those living right in Arizona who face the threat of wildfires every year. This is not a partisan issue; it is something that Congress and the Administration should come together to address before it is too late." Congressman O'Halleran makes Climate Change a top priority issue. The Congressman is a member of the Safe Climate Caucus. | 100 | Rep. O'Halleran opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). According to the Arizona Sun, despite the Flagstaff City Council endorsing a carbon fee and dividend program, the Congressman and his office stated they are still evaluating the impacts of a carbon fee program. | 25 | 81.25 | http://azdailysun.com/news/local/news-analysis-o-halleran-hedges-bets-on-climate-change-action/article_431cb05c-fb13-5ccd-ba42-27bdb442e9e4.html
https://ohalleran.house.gov/newsroom/press-releases/ohalleran-votes-bill-addressing-climate-change
https://ohalleran.house.gov/newsroom/press-releases/ohalleran-calls-greater-focus-impact-climate-change
https://ohalleran.house.gov/newsroom/press-releases/o-halleran-joins-safe-climate-caucus
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Ocasio-Cortez, Alexandria | New York | 14 | D | Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 speech at the C40 World Mayors Summit, the Congresswoman stated, "Deeper still, we don't have to project one minute into our future to see that the climate crisis is already here. On this note, I speak to you not as an elected official or public figure, but I speak to you as a human being. A woman whose dreams of motherhood now taste bittersweet. Because of what I know about our children's future." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Ocasio-Cortez has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. According to the Congresswoman's, 'Green New Deal,' page, she introduced the Green New Deal Resolution (H.R. 109), "to recognize the scale of the climate crisis and provide a roadmap to evaluate policies that can protect our planet and uplift our communities. Rep. Ocasio-Cortez also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a speech introducing the Climate Emergency Resolution (H. Con. Res 52) the Congresswoman stated, "Climate change represents not only our greatest threat but one of our greatest opportunities. Working to solve the climate crisis will create tens of millions of union jobs, empower communities, and improve the quality of life for people across the globe.” The Congresswoman makes climate change a top priority issue. According to a 2019 AP article, when discussing the Green New Deal, the Congresswoman said there is, "no middle ground” when it comes to climate change. | 100 | Congresswoman Ocasio-Cortez publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. According to an article in Politico, "Even some progressives who support a carbon tax, such as Rep.-elect Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.), are promoting it as just one possible element of a sweeping "Green New Deal" that includes pouring huge amounts of money into renewable energy." An article in 'The World,' said, "The Post's Editorial Board recently laid out its own argument for a Green New Deal that, unlike the AOC-Markey plan, includes carbon pricing and stops short of broader progressive goals. Stephen Stromberg of the Post, who authored the editorial, expressed some surprise that the Green New Deal did not include carbon pricing, noting that in 2009, Sen. Markey co-sponsored a carbon-pricing bill that, at the time, was considered 'the premier global warming/climate change legislation of the Obama era.'” Rep. Ocasio-Cortez was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/video/2019/oct/11/alexandria-ocasio-cortezs-voice-cracks-during-speech-on-climate-change-video
https://ocasio-cortez.house.gov/gnd/resolution
https://www.sanders.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/sanders-blumenauer-and-ocasio-cortez-announce-introduction-of-climate-emergency-resolution
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/52
https://apnews.com/4359d6588f9740aca1ab24a9745f2c9d
https://www.politico.com/story/2018/12/09/carbon-tax-climate-change-environmentalists-1052210
https://www.pri.org/stories/2019-04-11/green-new-deal-doesnt-include-carbon-pricing-some-say-thats-big-mistake
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Omar, Ilhan | Minnesota | 5 | D | Congresswoman Ilhan Omar understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Ensure Environmental Justice & Energy Independence,' page, it states, "It is unacceptable for fossil fuel and energy companies to dictate how we treat our planet. We need bold action, and a transformation of our political and economic systems to combat climate change." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Omar has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a House floor speech supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congresswoman stated, "The United States is responsible for nearly a third of excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today and thus bears more responsibility for the climate crisis than any other country." Rep. Omar also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 interview with the podcast Climate Cast, when asked about climate change, she stated that climate change, "Is one of the greatest threats we as the human race has ever faced. And we need to start treating it that way." Congresswoman Omar makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release announcing the introduction of the Zero Waste Act (H.R. 4050), the Congresswoman stated, "Today, we need elected leaders to champion solutions that match the scope of the challenges we face. Addressing the waste crisis is critical to preventing further damage to our climate—it’s integral to racial justice and a clean, equitable future.” | 100 | Congresswoman Omar has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 87.5 | https://www.ilhanomar.com/environmental-justice
https://twitter.com/ilhan/status/1123979802250182659?lang=en
https://www.mprnews.org/story/2019/01/30/climate-cast-ilhan-omar-green-new-deal
https://omar.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-ilhan-omar-introduced-zero-waste-act
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Palazzo, Steven | Mississippi | 4 | R | Congressman Steven Palazzo disagrees with the scientific consensus that that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2018 Newsletter posted on his Congressional site, the Congressman reflected on the 2017 year stating, "Additionally, he [The President] blocked the Clean Power Plan that, I believe, was another piece of a misguided climate-change puzzle. This plan was a direct attack on coal miners that increased the price of energy production, therefore directly increasing the cost of energy bills. This plan was stifling job creation while also driving prices of energy production up. While there was not sufficient evidence to back up this "science," businesses felt the wave of impact all across the U.S." | 0 | 0 | On the Congressman's, 'Energy,' page, it states, "Green energy technologies may have promise in the future, but they are still being developed and remain costly. I do not believe in picking winners and losers in the marketplace by providing millions of taxpayer dollars to unproven industries. Now-bankrupt companies like Solyndra have shown that handing out taxpayer funds for these technologies is both unwise and ultimately, unsuccessful." In a 2019 newsletter detailing Democrats' first 100 days in control of the House of Representatives, it states, "The Democrat push for Rep. Alexandria Ocasio—Cortez’s 'Green New Deal,' the $93 trillion dollar radical climate change plan, stalled itself in the Senate and failed...The Green New Deal would cost Americans almost $600,000 per household in taxes, taking hard-earned money from families and putting it towards a plan that would harm the economy." Congressman Palazzo demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Palazzo opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was a co-sponsor and voted for a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://palazzo.house.gov/news/email/show.aspx?ID=FOJHSX4KCJQDY3DENUEIMFXDYA
https://palazzo.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=102437
https://palazzo.house.gov/news/email/show.aspx?ID=T54GQHJBC4VISJEFOANNSSGEW4
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/119/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Pallone Jr., Frank | New Jersey | 6 | D | Congressman Frank Pallone understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release condemning the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "We are here to tell the world that the United States is still committed to combating climate change with bold and aggressive action. President Trump’s shortsighted and reckless decision to begin the withdrawal of the United States from the Paris Climate Agreement will have grave consequences. The bottom line is the countries that are out front on climate action will benefit the most in terms of innovation, job creation and economic growth. It would be foolish for the United States not to take the lead.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman Pallone has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting a litany of energy efficiency bills, the Congressman stated, "The Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grant program is an important step toward combating climate change in a way that also grows our local economy. Energy efficiency and conservation funding would help create good paying jobs, save consumers money on their energy bills, and reduce carbon pollution all at once." Rep. Pallone also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release discussing Republican inaction on climate change, the Congressman stated, "How do you get them to go along with changing human behavior when they don’t even believe it’s a factor?” Pallone said. "Some of them are totally convinced that this is a hoax, which is absurd, because they deny science." Congressman Pallone makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release defending the Clean Air Act, the Congressman stated, "Every significant effort to improve air quality through Clean Air Act regulations has met the same tired, old arguments from the GOP – it will cost too much, it will jeopardize the reliability of our electric system, and we don’t have the technology to meet new standards. And, every time these dire predictions put forward by my Republican colleagues have failed to materialize." | 100 | Congressman Pallone supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://pallone.house.gov/media/press-releases/pallone-says-us-still-playing-leadership-role-climate-conference
https://pallone.house.gov/media/in-the-news/pallone-piscataway-officials-stress-need-combat-climate-change-nj
https://pallone.house.gov/media/in-the-news/jersey-democrat-center-climate-change-fight-opposed-trump
https://pallone.house.gov/press-release/pallone-condemns-gop%E2%80%99s-continued-assault-meaningful-climate-action
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Palmer, Gary | Alabama | 6 | R | Congressman Gary Palmer disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 press release announcing his selection to the Select Committee on the Climate Crisis he stated, "I look forward to serving on the Select Committee on the Climate Crisis. My hope is that the Committee will examine the underlying causes of ‘climate change’ and focus on sensible solutions,” putting climate change in quotations. | 0 | 0 | During a 2019 Congressional hearing on carbon emissions, Congressman Palmer stated, "Apparently some folks take as the gospel truth whatever these esteemed scientists project and for instance, in his book Farewell to Ice Peter Wadhams, a professor of ocean physics at Cambridge University predicted that the polar ice in the Arctic would be gone by mid decade. Not only is the ice still there but at points between 2012-2016 it actually increased by about 50 percent. I went from 2.2 million square miles to 3.3 million square miles, so my point is, I guess my question is, do each of you believe that the science on climate is settled?" Congressman Palmer demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Palmer makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 41). | 0 | 0 | https://palmer.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/palmer-appointed-select-committee-climate-crisis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=91fOn6j36d8
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Panetta, Jimmy | California | 20 | D | Congressman Panetta understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "We must remain committed to protecting our environment for future generations by confronting and attempting to reverse the effects of climate change to support the health of our community, country, and planet. As your Member of Congress, I am working to deliver thoughtful and innovative action on climate change to protect public health, and clean air and clean water; advance our economy and global preeminence in green technology; defend our national security; and to pass on a healthy and sustainable future for our children." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Panetta has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congressman stated, "United States leadership was crucial in the widespread adoption of the Paris Climate Agreement. Withdrawing our nation from the agreement undermines U.S. global leadership on combating climate change and threatens the future of our planet." Congressman Panetta makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release introducing The Climate Action Rebate Act (H.R. 4051), the Congressman stated, "Climate change is a severe and serious threat to our coastal communities, agricultural economies, public health, and national security. It’s beyond time for our government to do its part to respond to this crisis by reducing carbon emissions and promoting a financially feasible transition to a clean energy economy.” Rep. Panetta makes climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Panetta publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Congressman Panetta, along with Senators Coons and Feinstein, introduced a bill to, The Climate Action Rebate Act (H.R. 4051), that would put a price on carbon and use the revenue to fund infrastructure and other government programs. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://panetta.house.gov/issues/environment
https://panetta.house.gov/media/press-releases/house-passes-amendment-congressman-panetta-climate-action-now-act
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://panetta.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-panetta-sens-coons-and-feinstein-introduce-bill-price-carbon-pollution
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Pannill Fletcher, Lizzie | Texas | 7 | D | Congresswoman Lizzie Fletcher understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. In a 2019 op-ed in the Houston Chronicle, the Congresswoman wrote, "Here in Houston, we know about energy, and we know we are experiencing an energy renaissance, one that has reduced costs and increased investment here and around the world. We also know that climate change represents a real and growing threat, and that we are already experiencing its effects: Harvey. The Tax Day Flood. The Memorial Day Flood." | 75 | 71 | In a 2019 Congresswoman Fletcher co-wrote an op-ed with Congressman Adam Graves (R-LA), they came out in support of offshore drilling, stating, "Opponents of offshore drilling cite the need to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in their calls for a ban on exploration of the OCS. As members of Congress representing districts along the Gulf of Mexico that have been ravaged by storms made worse by a changing climate, we understand all too well the need to address climate change and reduce GHG emissions. In 2016, the Obama administration Bureau of Ocean Energy Management found when analyzing lifecycle GHG emissions that “in the absence of new OCS leasing,” emissions could actually increase from reliance on foreign sources of oil and gas. In 2018, oil and natural gas supplied 67 percent of the energy Americans used. In other words, our concern is that these bills will result in greater GHG emissions and further threaten the environment due to the risks associated with the transportation of fuels." Congresswoman Fletcher supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congresswoman Fletcher has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 61.5 | https://fletcher.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=2068
https://fletcher.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=2187
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Pappas, Chris | New Hampshire | 1 | D | Congressman Chris Pappas understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "I believe it is critical that Congress develop and pass thoughtful, innovative solutions to the climate crisis before it’s too late to mitigate the worst effects of the catastrophic changes that are already upon us. We must act now to put our state and our nation on a pathway to a more sustainable future." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Pappas has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. During a 2019 interview with New Hampshire Public Radio, when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated, "Look, we are facing cataclysmic events on the horizon if we continue to do nothing. We need to be leading as a nation on the world stage, pulling together the international community to address this." Rep. Pappas also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congressman stated, "Climate change is an existential threat not only to our environment but also our economy, our national security, and our way of life.” Congressman Pappas makes climate change a top priority issue. On the Congressman's campaign website, it states, "Climate change is not only real, it is an existential threat to the future of our planet, and we must take bold action to prevent its economic and environmental impacts here and around the globe." | 100 | Congressman Pappas supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. During a 2019 interview with New Hampshire Public Radio, when asked about his support of a carbon tax, the Congressman stated, "We had a forum last night on CNN. But I think we do need a more robust debate around climate issues, including a proposal like a carbon tax. It's not an idea that I've signed on to at this point in time." Rep. Pappas was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://pappas.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.nhpr.org/post/conversation-1st-district-congressman-chris-pappas#stream/0
https://pappas.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-pappas-co-sponsors-climate-action-now-act-stepping-us-commitment
https://www.chrispappas.org/issues
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Pascrell Jr., Bill | New Jersey | 9 | D | Congressman Bill Pascrell Jr. understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "He believes that we must protect our finite natural resources from polluting industries and use every tool available to combat climate change. Bill frequently reminds his skeptical colleagues across the aisle that the impacts of climate change are undeniable because they are already here. | 100 | 100 | Congressman Pascrell Jr. has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release announcing a series of climate bills included in the GREEN Act, the Congressman stated, "My legislation will help us continue our unwavering commitment to combatting climate change, spurring economic growth, and achieving a clean energy future." Rep. Pascrell Jr. also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "Madam Speaker, I rise today because I know climate change is real. And its impacts are already here. In New Jersey, we know those impacts all too well. Superstorm Sandy sent an unprecedented storm surge up the Hudson and Hackensack Rivers that destroyed homes, businesses, and critical infrastructure that our neighbors still digging out from." Congressman Pascrell Jr. makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release announcing his support of the Green New Deal, the Congressman stated, "Climate scientists are in universal agreement that the continued warming of our planet will inflict catastrophic devastation on all life. Military and intelligence experts have warned it is a major national security threat." | 100 | Congressman Pascrell Jr. supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://pascrell.house.gov/issues/energy-and-the-environment/
https://pascrell.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=4073
https://pascrell.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=3887
https://pascrell.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=3852
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Payne Jr., Donald | New Jersey | 10 | D | Congressman Donald Payne Jr. understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release criticizing President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, Congressman Payne stated, "Climate change increases extreme weather events and natural disasters like Hurricane Sandy, one of the deadliest and costliest storms in U.S. history. Pulling out of the agreement weakens American credibility, increases risks to health, economic, and national security, and gives other nations an opening to reconsider their own commitments to reducing emissions." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Payne Jr. understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, he discussed the introduction of the Green Jobs Act and the Smart Grid Act, which would make the U.S. less vulnerable to climate change. Rep. Payne Jr. also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to a 2019 article by Insider NJ, the Congressman announced his support for the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), stating, "There is no future if the planet is not taken care of,” said Rep. Donald M. Payne, Jr. (NJ-10).“Climate change is real. Climate change is happening. And climate change cannot be ignored." Congressman Payne Jr. makes climate change a top priority issue. According to Ready.Gov, as the Chairman, Committee on Homeland Security, Subcommittee on Emergency Preparedness, Response, and Recovery, the Congressman stated, "We’ve seen how climate change has made natural disasters, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, wildfires, and flooding, more frequent and much more severe. We need to be ready for the next emergency before it happens." | 100 | Congressman Payne Jr. publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Payne Jr. co-sponsored the America Wins Act (H.R. 4142). The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://payne.house.gov/press-release/payne-jr-statement-trump%E2%80%99s-decision-withdraw-paris-climate-deal
https://payne.house.gov/issue/energy
https://www.insidernj.com/press-release/rep-payne-jr-votes-pass-climate-action-now-act/
https://www.ready.gov/national-preparedness-month-congressional-co-chairs
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4142/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Pelosi, Nancy | California | 12 | D | Congresswoman and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On Speaker Pelosi's energy and environment page, it states, "The verdict of science is clear: climate change is real, and its consequences are undeniable. Rising seas, severe droughts, and increasingly extreme and unpredictable weather patterns will impact every nation on every continent—and communities across the San Francisco Bay Area are already feeling the effects. There is no time left to deny the reality of climate change, or to turn a blind eye on the impact it is having on our country. Climate change threatens our economic security, our national security, and our food security, and we must act quickly to reduce carbon pollution and secure a sustainable future for our children and our children’s children." | 100 | 100 | Speaker Pelosi has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 CNN article, it was reported that Congresswoman Pelosi led the congressional delegation to the UN COP25 environmental summit in the wake of President Trump affirming his decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement. According to CNN the Speaker stated, "On behalf of the United States Congress, I extend my gratitude to the Spanish government for hosting this critical meeting, and for elevating the priority of the climate crisis to the forefront of the international conversation." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2018 tweet on the National Climate Assessment, Speaker Pelosi wrote, "The climate crisis threatens both our communities & our economy. While @realDonaldTrump ignores his own admin’s report, House Dems are pushing for action w/ select committee on #ClimateChange. We can create millions of good-paying jobs w/ bold, green infrastructure investments!" Congresswoman Pelosi makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2020 speech unveiling the, "Solving the Climate Crisis," action plan, the Congresswoman stated, "Democrats know that the climate crisis is the essential crisis of our time, threatening public health, jobs and the economy, national security and values. Our plan honors our obligation to address the climate crisis and embraces our opportunity to solve that crisis as we build a new, clean energy economy that creates millions of good-paying jobs with strong labor protections. And it champions, and so many here you’ll hear from, environmental justice, tackling systemic racism by reducing pollution and empowering leaders from communities who are disproportionately affected, both from COVID-19 and the climate crisis, which are related." | 100 | Congresswoman Pelosi supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://pelosi.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://www.cnn.com/2019/11/30/politics/nancy-pelosi-un-climate-change/index.html
https://twitter.com/SpeakerPelosi/status/1066155330986541058?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1066155330986541058%7Ctwgr%5E&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2F2018%2F11%2F24%2F18109883%2Fclimate-report-2018-national-assessment
https://www.speaker.gov/newsroom/63020-0
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | N/A | | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Pence, Greg | Indiana | 6 | R | Congressman Greg Pence does not take a position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | In a 2019 tweet condemning the Green New Deal, it states, "Green New Deal? Sounds like a Big Raw Deal." Congressman Pence demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Pence has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 18.75 | https://twitter.com/repgregpence/status/1100463423358406665
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Perlmutter, Ed | Colorado | 7 | D | Congressman Perlmutter understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release condemning President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "President Trump’s decision to roll back the progress we’ve made combating climate change is short-sided and a bad move for our economy. The Clean Power Plan and the many other protections put in place over the last eight years are good for our national security, good for the climate, and good for jobs. I believe we can do both – improve our energy independence and create good paying jobs. Colorado has been a leader in energy efficiency and clean energy and we have realized substantial economic benefits for Colorado through innovation, research and development, and the creation of jobs.” | 100 | 100 | On Congressman Perlmutter’s, 'Energy and Environment,' page it advocates for fossil fuel development stating, "Ed supports a balanced, all-of-the-above energy plan which includes responsibly developing fossil fuels while investing in clean energy like wind, solar, biofuels, geothermal, and other renewable energy sources." It also states on the page, "Ed believes we must reduce the serious threat of climate change by promoting and incentivizing energy efficiency measures and decreasing our dependence on fossil fuels. Promoting energy independence will unleash American technological innovation, research and development, create jobs, and strengthen our national security." Congressman Perlmutter’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Perlmutter publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://perlmutter.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14890#:~:text=Ed%20believes%20we%20must%20reduce,our%20dependence%20on%20fossil%20fuels.&text=Ed%20also%20believes%20we%20need,preserve%20them%20for%20future%20generations.
https://perlmutter.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1671
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Colorado%22%7D | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Perry, Scott | Pennsylvania | 10 | R | Congressman Scott Perry disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2018 Penn-Live Patriot News article, the Congressman when asked about climate change, stated, "The climate's changing, without a doubt. I think we contribute to it. I don't know exactly how, and that becomes the rub." The article also stated that the Congressman believed reports that "suggest global surface temperature data often used to corroborate climate change over time has been 'adjusted' to make the planet appear cooler in the past." The Congressman was quoted again, stating, "It opens up an opportunity for skepticism... and I think it's right because what we're talking about is the things we do impact peoples' lives. And we want to proceed based on the facts; not based on suppositions or the facts we hope that we have." | 0 | 0 | In 2016, Congressman Perry introduced the Energy Sovereignty Act (H.R. 4544), which looked to block the Clean Power Plan. The Congressman stated that, "’[Hydropower] only one part of the solution – but it’s much better than this attempt to delegate nearly unlimited power over the energy sector to the unelected, unaccountable bureaucrats at the EPA. Such expansive authority of the EPA would be economically devastating and could threaten the reliability and viability of our Nation’s energy sector." The Congressman sought to cut climate change reporting from the 2018 defense budget according to the York Daily Record, stating that, "My goal with this amendment is to prioritize our limited defense resources on efforts that pose an immediate and direct threat to our national security. A litany of other federal agencies deal with environmental issues." Congressman Perry demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Perry opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41) and voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.pennlive.com/politics/2018/10/where_they_stand_a_look_at_the.html
https://perry.house.gov/issues/energy.htm
https://perry.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=398234
https://www.ydr.com/story/news/2017/07/12/funding-behind-perrys-amendment-cut-climate-change-reporting-defense-budget/472158001/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Peters, Scott | California | 52 | D | Congressman Peter understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, "Energy and Environment," page, it states, "I am dedicated to combating climate change and fostering renewable energy. Unfortunately, San Diego is facing some of the consequences of climate change--from droughts, to wildfires, and floods from rising sea levels. Therefore, we must not only work to curb climate change but prepare for the effects it has on our region and nation as well. San Diego is home to many innovative green energy and cleantech companies that are important to our environment and economy. I will work in Congress to make sure these companies, as well as the premier research institutions in our region, get the support they need. We owe it to the next generation to ensure they, too, get a chance to enjoy our great outdoors." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Peter's has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman published a "Climate Playbook" on his website, stating, "The threat posed by climate change and the cost of inaction are undeniable. Climate change and its effects include: less habitable coastal regions due to rising sea levels, entire cities underwater from floods, homes and centers of commerce destroyed, devastating weather events that worsen every year, and water and food scarcity. Policymakers in the United States must confront this existential crisis head on, and time is of the essence." Congressman Peters also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release announcing the Super Polluters Act (H.R. 4113), which would aim to slow climate change by regulating black carbon, hydrofluorocarbons, the Congressman stated, "As oceans warm, sea levels rise, and droughts sear our world, we must find immediate ways to slow and reverse climate change or face these dire consequences of inaction." Rep. Peters makes climate change a top priority issue. In a press release highlighting his contributions to the House Climate Crisis Action Plan, stated, "The climate crisis requires urgent, comprehensive action. We cannot wait to get to where we need to be without major policy change,” said Rep. Peters. “The Select Committee report published today provides Congress with a pragmatic and substantive agenda that we must act on swiftly, including the bipartisan bills I introduced last year, to protect our environment and public health.” | 100 | Congressman Peters publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. He is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Congressman Peters voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). He did not sign the Americans for Prosperity “No Climate Tax” pledge. | 100 | 100 | https://scottpeters.house.gov/issues/energyandenvironment
https://scottpeters.house.gov/climateplaybook
https://scottpeters.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/reps-peters-gaetz-introduce-bill-to-slow-climate-change-reduce-super
https://scottpeters.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-peters-bills-highlighted-in-new-house-climate-crisis-action-plan
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/ | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Phillips, Dean | Minnesota | 3 | D | Congressman Dean Phillips understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his campaigns, 'Priorities,' page, it states, "We didn’t leave the Stone Age because we ran out of rocks; rather, we discovered better ways of doing things. It’s the 21st century, and it’s time to accelerate our transition to a clean-energy economy, reduce our carbon footprint, and preserve and protect our planet for future generations.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman Phillips has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congressman stated, "In Minnesota we have rising temperatures, more extreme storms, and more intense flooding due to climate change. The President’s decision to pull out of the Paris Agreement was shortsighted and wrong." Rep. Phillips also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In testimony before the Select Committee on Climate Crisis, the Congressman stated, "Humankind's ability to survive, let alone thrive, on a dramatically changing planet is very much in question. The fourth National Climate Change Assessment and the 2018 IPCC report, have illustrated an urgent and inconvenient truth, and that is that we are running out of time. Congressman Phillips makes climate change a top priority issue. On October 26, 2019, the Congressman hosted a Climate Forum in Eden Prairie, Minnesota. | 100 | Congressman Phillips publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In a press release supporting the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763), which would implement a fee on carbon, the Congressman stated, “Extreme weather events are causing the loss of American lives and property today, and our window to avoid the very worst effects of climate change is quickly closing. We fully support the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act because it will drive down America’s carbon pollution while unleashing American technology innovation and ingenuity." The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://www.phillipsforcongress.org/priorities/climate-change/
https://phillips.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-phillips-votes-pass-climate-action-now-act
https://twitter.com/RepDeanPhillips/status/1195446295571378176
https://phillips.house.gov/media/press-releases/phillips-co-sponsors-bipartisan-energy-innovation-and-carbon-dividend-act
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Pingree, Chellie | Maine | 1 | D | Congresswoman Chellie Pingree understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release affirming the importance of the Paris Agreement, the Congresswoman stated, "In Maine is already seeing its harmful effects every day—rapidly warming oceans are threatening our economy by causing fish and lobster to migrate while rising sea levels are jeopardizing coastal communities. We cannot ignore America’s role and expect our state will remain unscathed by the effects of climate change.” | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Pingree has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. The Congresswoman has a 'Fighting Climate Change,' page, which states, "Climate change is real, caused by human activity, and an urgent threat to our way of life. For too long, scientific warnings were ignored and now we’re at a crisis point. To avoid a major, irreversible catastrophe, we must take bold action to become carbon neutral by 2050." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 press release supporting the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis, the Congresswoman stated, "I’m proud that after years of inaction, Congress has turned the page on climate denial. As we face our post-coronavirus economic reality, Congress’ work to put our climate at the forefront is more important than ever." Rep. Pingree makes climate change a top priority issue as well. She demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Pingree supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congresswoman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://pingree.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/pingree-statement-affirming-importance-us-commitment-paris-agreement
https://pingree.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14914
https://pingree.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=3428
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?KWICView=false&searchResultViewType=expanded&q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Maine%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded&q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Maine%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Pocan, Mark | Wisconsin | 2 | D | Congressman Pocan understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2015 press release on the Clean Power Plan, the Congressman stated, "I believe climate change represents one of the greatest threats to our national security, economic livelihood and the health of our planet. This historic plan renews our commitment to being good stewards of our environment and shows the United States is willing to be an international leader in combating global climate change.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman Pocan has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a video from the Safe Climate Caucus, the Congressman stated, "There's no question that increasing levels of CO2 are bad for the planet bad for our country that rising sea levels could have devastating impacts across the globe and that we need to do something about climate change." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 tweet, the Congressman stated, "Climate change is a reality. Period. Pulling the U.S. out of the #ParisAgreement is not only a blatant refusal to participate in a necessary global fight against climate change, but it threatens ALL life across the world. @realDonaldTrump, you're a failure." Rep. Pocan makes climate change a priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Pocan supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://pocan.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-pocan-statement-on-president-s-historic-climate-change-plan
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJ6-qMNpoI0
https://twitter.com/repmarkpocan/status/1191466230600912900
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Porter, Katie | California | 45 | D | Congresswoman Katie Porter understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, she stated, "In Washington, Congresswoman Porter has kept her promise to take concrete action to fight climate change. She joined House colleagues on both sides of the aisle to pass three bipartisan bills to protect public lands from new oil drilling, including our California coastline. She also voted in favor of the Climate Action Now Act, which honors the international commitment we made to fighting climate change in the Paris Climate Agreement. Congresswoman Porter amended this historic legislation to highlight the importance of scientific research and the continued need for clean technology development, including the incredible innovations created in California’s 45th District." | 100 | 100 | The Congresswoman Porter introduced the Clean Corridors Act of 2019 alongside California Congressmen Harley Rouda and Mark DeSaulnier. This law would establish a grant program for the installation of electric and hydrogen fueling stations on our national highways, helping to reduce carbon emissions and improve Orange County families’ access to clean energy. The congresswoman did not co-sponsor the Green New Deal nor does she make prominent statements on the issue. Congresswoman Porter's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Porter publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. She is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. She was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://porter.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14893
https://porter.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=22
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Posey, Bill | Florida | 8 | R | Congressman Bill Posey disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2014 Science, Space and Technology Committee hearing questioning then White House Science Advisor, John Holdren, the Congressman stated, "Obviously we've had global warming for a long time… So that is a natural phenomenon. [Global cooling] was the fear before Gore invented the internet." | 0 | 14 | According to a 2018 International Business Times article, Congressman Posey introduced to direct the Securities and Exchange Commission to withdraw guidance regarding disclosure related to climate change Act (H.R. 3502), which was "designed to bar federal regulators from forcing companies to better disclose their climate-related risks to their shareholders." Congressman Posey demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Poseymakes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 3.5 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-EHY_uMWYds
http://www.ibtimes.com/political-capital/despite-irma-florida-congressman-aims-let-companies-hide-climate-change-risks
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/3502/actions?r=6
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Pressley, Ayanna | Massachussetts | 7 | D | Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. Speaking on the Road to the Green New Deal tour, the Congresswoman stated, "The impacts of climate change are intersectional on our public health, on our human migration, on national security. And so we come here tonight to advance bold, innovative and, yes, unapologetic, aspirational policy.” | 100 | 100 | On Congresswoman Pressley's campaign site's, 'Issues,' page, it states, "Climate change presents a number of serious threats to public health, including longer heat waves, more frequent extreme weather, and decreased air quality." Congresswoman Pressley website and position papers advocate for climate action, but she does not see it as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Pressley has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://dailyfreepress.com/blog/2019/04/23/ayanna-pressley-ed-markey-speak-about-green-new-deal-in-dorchester/
https://ayannapressley.com/issues/equity-agenda/?fbclid=IwAR26MJ2CtbTUUivdVWD4keVMWZB1UYqsf6u9pj10f0umX6TmrK6wsPhu-MM
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Price, David | North Carolina | 4 | D | Congressman David Price understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2016 blog post titled, 'Disturbing News in Climate,' the Congressman wrote, "The science behind the so-called climate debate is already settled. The overwhelming consensus of the scientific community – including climate researchers, geologists, oceanographers, biologists, and geophysicists – holds that human activity is causing the earth to warm, with potentially devastating consequences." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Price has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. As a member of the Sustainable Energy and Environment Coalition (SEEC), the Congressman took part in a letter to EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler urging a reversal of the Trump administration’s decision to replace the 2015 Clean Power Plan (CPP), stating in the letter, "The consequences of this disastrous plan are clear: people will die sooner, get sicker, and bear the heavy costs of climate-related incidents and disasters." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In 2018 led the SEEC's Sustainable Infrastructure Proposal, which had a climate change focus. In a corresponding press release, the Congressman stated, "But ignoring common-sense recommendations to improve resiliency and sustainability in our infrastructure systems only serves to expose these assets to future failure and ignores the threat that climate change poses to America’s communities." Rep. Price makes climate change a priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Price publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions.
He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://price.house.gov/newsroom/blog/disturbing-news-climate
https://price.house.gov/newsroom/press-releases/seec-member-rep-david-price-tri-caucus-leaders-and-congressional-progressive
https://price.house.gov/newsroom/press-releases/icymi-reps-price-and-lowenthal-lead-effort-promote-sustainability
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22North+Carolina%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Quigley, Mike | Illinois | 5 | D | Congressman Mike Quigley understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'The Ticking Clock of Climate Change,' page, it states, "An investment in our environment is an investment in our future. Climate change is an urgent threat to everyone on the planet, threatening lives and livelihoods by jeopardizing clean air, clean water, and healthy and diverse ecosystems. We can’t afford to sit back and continue to do nothing. As President Obama said, 'We’re the first generation to feel the impact of climate change, and the last generation that can do something about it.'" | 100 | 100 | Congressman Quigley has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2018 press release endorsing the findings of the IPCC Climate Change Report, the Congressman stated, “Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in line with IPCC recommendations is vital in avoiding the worst climate impacts of our generation and generations to come.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "I understand that we cannot solve the climate crisis without realizing how interconnected its impacts truly are. Today, the results of climate change can already be seen across the world’s plant and animal populations. During my time in Congress, I’ve been proud to support wildlife and the Endangered Species Act, which for over forty years has helped prevent the extinction of our nation’s unique wildlife." Rep. Quigley makes climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Quigley supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://quigley.house.gov/newsroom/the-ticking-clock-of-climate-change#:~:text=Representative%20Mike%20Quigley%20speaking%20on,on%20climate%20change%20is%20now.&text=Climate%20change%20is%20an%20urgent,and%20healthy%20and%20diverse%20ecosystems.
https://quigley.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/quigley-introduces-house-resolution-endorsing-findings-ipcc-climate
https://quigley.house.gov/issues/energyenvironment
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Raskin, Jamie | Maryland | 8 | D | Congressman Jamie Raskin understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's campaign site, 'Climate Change,' page, it states, “Climate change isn’t just an issue. It is the entire context in which we have to make all our public policy decisions. If you get your science from scientists instead of Fox News, you know this is an emergency, not a myth.” | 100 | 100 | Congressman Raskin has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman co-wrote an editorial for the Baltimore Sun, which stated, "With no time left to debate the delusional dogmas of climate denialism, we must develop policies to break quickly and permanently from the carbon economy and invest in renewable energy and a far more resilient national infrastructure." Rep. Raskin also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a September 2019 press release urging President Trump to prioritize climate change in the renegotiated NAFTA deal, the Congressman stated, "The Paris Agreement represents the type of global cooperation that our trade deals should aspire to, and has the support of 185 countries, including our NAFTA trading partners. This is the most basic lens through which we should negotiate all trade deals.” Congressman Raskin makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of Recognizing the duty of the Federal Government to create a Green New Deal (H.Res 109). | 100 | Congressman Raskin publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. On his campaign sites, 'Climate Change,' page, it states, "Jamie will champion a sweeping carbon tax along with market-based solutions to stimulate renewable energy development and steadily and dramatically reduce carbon fuel consumption." Congressman Raskin voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://jamieraskin.com/climate-change
http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/opinion/oped/bs-ed-op-1010-political-climate-change-20171009-story.html
https://raskin.house.gov/media/press-releases/raskin-urges-president-trump-prioritize-climate-renegotiated-nafta
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Reed, Tom | New York | 23 | R | Congressman Tom Reed understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2020 press release announcing Energy Sector Innovation Credit Act (H.R. 5523), the Congressman stated, "Our climate is changing. There is no denying this. We must unleash the greatest asset we have available to prevent this pending crisis – the power of American ingenuity and innovation. This tactic has proven time and time again to solve world problems – and this situation will be no different. By offering a tax incentive for new energy technologies we will increase energy on the grid, ensure unneeded energy is not financially rewarded and thus unnecessarily produced, help cutting-edge technologies break into the market, incentive older energy sources to innovate and slash global emissions.” | 100 | 29 | In a 2017 Cornell Sun article, the Congressman is quoted stating he, "is concerned about how weather extremes and weather might be affecting farmers across his district, the state and across the country.” The article also quotes the Congressman calling for, "a beneficial, bipartisan conversation on the climate issues we face and how these issues impact our agricultural communities.” In a 2020 interview with the Binghamton Homepage, when asked about climate change the Congressman focused on innovation, stating, "The climate is changing and we need to do something about it...how we’re going to solve climate change is through innovation and that means you unleash the innovation and ingenuity of the American people." Congressman Reed supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Reed opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 51 | https://reed.house.gov/news/email/show.aspx?ID=K6D6I5IUFFTWH2TRYERYMERW44
http://cornellsun.com/2017/04/27/cornell-professors-researchers-chat-climate-change-with-rep-tom-reed/
https://www.binghamtonhomepage.com/local-news-2/congressman-tom-reed-calls-for-action-on-climate-change/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/114-2016/h295 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Reschenthaler, Guy | Pennsylvania | 14 | R | Congressman Guy Reschenthaler does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | In a 2019 press release supporting the president's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, Congressman Reschenthaler stated, “This was an unfair deal that put our country at a disadvantage by giving a free pass to the world’s worst polluters while forcing unrealistic demands on our national economy. As our nation reaches its energy dominance and continues to reduce emissions through innovation, House Democrats want us to put our economic growth, jobs, and security at risk by forcing President Trump to implement the Paris Agreement.” Congressman Reschenthaler demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Reschenthaler has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 18.75 | https://reschenthaler.house.gov/media/press-releases/reschenthaler-opposes-legislation-cripple-us-energy-sector
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Rice, Kathleen | New York | 4 | D | Congresswoman Rice understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Superstorm Sandy page,' it states, "For those of us who lived through Superstorm Sandy, there is no question that climate change is real, and there is no doubt that if we fail significantly reduce carbon pollution, sea levels will keep rising and we will experience more frequent and more intense extreme weather events in the future. Kathleen is committed to taking aggressive action to reverse the effects of climate change, and she knows it’s not only necessary to protect our communities on Long Island – it’s also a tremendous economic opportunity. Investing in clean energy sources like wind and solar power will create good green jobs on Long Island and position ourselves as a national leader in the transition away from fossil fuels." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Rice has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. She does this by linking climate change to other key issues. On her national security page, it states, "Kathleen knows that climate change and our dependence on fossil fuels are not only threats to our environment and public health – they’re threats to our national security. Our military leaders aren’t waiting around for politicians to stop debating whether or not climate change is real – they know it’s real, and they’re taking action, leading the transition towards alternative energy sources and more diverse, more resilient power grids." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release advocating for offshore wind development in Long Island, the Congresswoman stated, "Making the switch to clean, renewable energy is the only chance we have against climate change, so delaying these projects is not only harmful to the environment and to public health, but also a hinderance to our economy which will reap the rewards of thousands of new jobs from this industry." Rep. Rice makes climate change a priority issue as well. In a 2015 op-ed in the Long Island Business News, she wrote on behalf of President Obama's Clean Power Plan, writing, "Right now there are no limits on the levels of carbon that power plants can release into the air we breathe. Cutting carbon emissions at their biggest source is the best thing we can do right now to help reverse the effects of climate change, enhance public health, and accelerate the transition to an economy powered by clean, renewable energy." | 100 | Congresswoman Rice publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In a NewsDay article, the Congresswoman's 2014 campaign opponent, Bruce Blakeman, criticized Rep. Rice for accepting an endorsement from an environmental group, which advocated for a carbon tax. Blakeman stated, "Unlike Kathleen Rice, I do not support a carbon tax.” In response, according to Newsday, Eric Phillips, Congresswoman Rice's campaign manager, said, “Rather than put a price on carbon pollution to help save the planet, Bruce Blakeman got kicked out of the county legislature for raising taxes on Nassau homeowners nearly 10 percent. Sierra Club endorsed Kathleen Rice because she understands science, and Bruce Blakeman doesn’t.” The Congresswoman is also a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://kathleenrice.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14898
https://kathleenrice.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14892
https://kathleenrice.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=1563
https://kathleenrice.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=212
https://www.newsday.com/long-island/politics/spin-cycle/bruce-blakeman-goes-after-kathleen-rice-on-carbon-tax-1.9445851
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | N/A | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Rice, Tom | South Carolina | 7 | R | Congressman Tom Rice does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 14 | In a 2019 press release opposing the Paris Agreement, demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, stated, "When President Obama opted into the Paris Agreement, he opted out of doing an economic analysis that would have showed this commitment would cost our country $250 billion in GDP and 2.7 million jobs by 2025. Free market innovation and technology have decreased the amount of carbon emissions in the United States by 16% since 2000, while countries like China and India have seen their emissions rise over 200%. Why should we be part of an agreement that punishes America while other countries, including the world’s leading polluters, are not required to comply? President Trump was right to withdraw the United States from this “deal.” Congressman Rice demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Rice voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 16 | https://rice.house.gov/weekly-update?ContentRecord_id=A72FBDFA-4918-4B58-AFC4-4B0B15C9FF41
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Richmond, Cedric | Louisiana | 2 | D | The Congressman does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 86 | Congressman Richmond demonstrated a lack of leadership on climate change by staying quiet on the issue of climate change, despite his district being at risk of sea level rise. He makes no mention of climate change on his flood and hurricane protection page. Congressman Richmond supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Richmond has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. He did not vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 52.75 | https://richmond.house.gov/issues/flood-and-hurricane-protection
https://www.fastcompany.com/3058819/what-are-the-congresspeople-whose-districts-will-be-underwater-doing-to-stop-climate-change
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Rochester, Lisa | Delaware | 1 | D | Congresswoman Rochester understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 Facebook post, the Congresswoman stated, "Climate change is here now. The science is clear – without action, our future is bleak. It’s why Congress must act now to begin reducing carbon emissions and moving toward a 100% clean economy." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Rochester has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. In a 2020 press release supporting the Moving Forward Act (H.R. 2), the Congresswoman promoted the inclusion of the Mitigate Methane Now Act (H.R. 5422), stating, "I’m also proud that a number of provisions that I’ve championed this Congress have made it into the final package, including replacing leak-prone parts of our natural gas distribution system, investing in public buildings to make them more energy-efficient, and incentivizing our nation’s ports, like the Port of Wilmington, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and other harmful air pollutants.” The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2018 press release supporting the Clean Power Plan, the Congresswoman stated, "I stand in firm opposition to repealing the Clean Power Plan, which was an important step our country took in combating climate change by reducing carbon pollution from power plants. Looking back at 2017, we can see the impacts of extreme weather events have only increased." Rep. Rochester also makes climate change a top priority issue. She did this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Rochester publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman co-sponsored the America Wins Act (H.R. 4142), which aims to put a tax on carbon pollution and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 52% in ten years. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://www.facebook.com/RepLBR/posts/climate-change-is-here-now-the-science-is-clear-without-action-our-future-is-ble/2345132105800104/
https://bluntrochester.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=2493
https://bluntrochester.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=89
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22Connecticut%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4142/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://larson.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/larson-introduces-bill-address-climate-crisis-head-and-invest-nation-s
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Rogers, Harold | Kentucky | 5 | R | Congressman Rogers does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | Congressman Rogers demonstrates a lack of leadership by advocating against the Clean Power Plan. In a 2013 article published by WFPL Hal Rogers was quoted stating, "President Obama’s disastrous climate change plan is the latest job-killing bomb to be dropped on Kentucky and dozens of other coal states already knocked down after four years of anti-coal policies. This War on Coal is a war on middle-class Americans – it’s a war on jobs and it has already put 5,700 Kentucky coal miners out of work since 2011." The Congressman does not mention climate change on his, 'Environment,' or, 'Energy,' pages. Congressman Rogers demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Rogers opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 89). He did not sign the Americans for Prosperity “No Climate Tax” pledge. | 0 | 6.25 | http://wfpl.org/where-do-kentuckys-congressmen-stand-climate-change-hard-tell/
https://halrogers.house.gov/environment
https://halrogers.house.gov/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Rogers, Mike | Alabama | 3 | R | Congressman Mike Rogers disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In response to the 2014 U.S. National Climate Assessment which reported that heatwaves and more intense storms would be exacerbated by global warming, the Congressman was quoted in a press release found on Rep. Roby's page, which stated that, "President Obama and his Administration will stop at nothing to push his radical environmental policies onto our economy. This report is another chapter of the EPA's War on Coal, and lays the groundwork for yet another regulatory end run around Congress. These policies, if not stopped, will cost American families in higher electricity rates and hurt good paying jobs." | 0 | 0 | Congressman Rogers is actively speaking out against the U.N.'s work to tackle global climate change, stating in a 2015 press release, "To name a few, these initiatives include actions like the Law of the Sea Treaty, which would subject our country to internationally-based environmental mandates, costing American businesses more money, or the U.N.’s work to re-establish an international regulation regime on global warming which would heavily target our fossil fuels." Congressman Rogers demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Rogers makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to Oanow.com, during a 2019 town hall, when asked if he supported carbon fee legislation the Congressman said he would not. He also voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://roby.house.gov/roby-news/al-representatives-voice-opinions-new-climate-assessment
https://mikerogers.house.gov/press-release/report-washington-restoring-and-protecting-american-sovereignty
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://oanow.com/news/local/congressman-constituents-talk-issues-at-town-hall/article_2833d50c-4aba-11e9-afd5-b71b2f531bb4.amp.html | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Rose, John | Tennessee | 6 | R | Congressman John Rose disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a June 2019 article in the Crossville Chronicle, when asked about global warming, the Congressman stated, "Global warming is currently a hypothesis. Climate change is real. It happens, but to what degree does mankind have an impact? The scientific community have to be careful. We live in a complex world and there are lots of causes. Any one may have an effect. The tilt of earth’s axis could have an effect. I try to keep an open mind.” | 0 | 0 | Congressman Rose demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Rose was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 12.5 | https://www.crossville-chronicle.com/news/glade_sun/congressman-rose-visits-fairfield-glade-pleasant-hill/article_01e5e4f4-92c1-11e9-8660-e76b170ceeab.html
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Rouzer, David | North Carolina | 7 | R | Congressman David Rouzer disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In the posted transcript on PBS for the film, "Climate of Doubt," he states on climate change that, "Well, you know, I don't necessarily listen to any one person. And I can't, you know, tick off a whole list of scientists that are pro-sea level rise and a whole list of scientists that aren't. I'm just coming at it from a common sense standpoint. The earth has been warming and cooling since day one. And you know, the effect on sea level change, what do we know about it?" | 0 | 0 | The Congressman supported executive actions by President Trump, which fast tracked the Keystone and Dakota Access Pipelines, stating in a press release that, "He is wasting no time in getting down to business and acting on his promises to Make America Great Again. Already, President Trump has made it clear that he will put America first by clearing the path for approval of the Keystone XL Pipeline and the Dakota Access Pipeline, both of which will create good paying jobs, increase our access to affordable energy and make America an even more dominate energy supplier for the world." The Congressman also supported the President's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement stating in a 2017 press release, "It simply isn’t fair for American manufacturers and other businesses to be held to a standard that their competitors in India and China are not. This was a bad deal for America and as promised during his campaign, President Donald Trump is putting American jobs and growth first." Congressman Rouzer demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Rouzer makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congressman co-sponsored a 2019 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res 41). | 0 | 0 | https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/film/climate-of-doubt/transcript/
https://rouzer.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rouzer-statement-trump-executive-actions
https://rouzer.house.gov/2017/6/rep-rouzer-trumps-decision-withdraw-paris-agreement
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Roy, Chip | Texas | 21 | R | According to a 2018 Huffington Post article when asked about climate change, the Congressman stated, "I don’t know. What I know is that our lives are made so immeasurably better by the availability of affordable, abundant energy.” The same article quoted the Congressman stating that there is a, "hysteria around climate change." | 0 | 0 | In 2017, the Congressman co-wrote an op-ed in The Hill titled, 'Trump should kill the failing Paris agreement.' Congressman Roy demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Roy makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2018 op-ed written for Texas Policy, he wrote, "But supporters of a carbon tax are wrong. Carbon isn’t a commodity. And it’s not a form of injustice. It’s a building-block of life. Without it, plants, animals, and humans alike would not exist. Moreover, carbon-based fossil fuels have supported unmatched economic prosperity since the Industrial Revolution.We know what the effects of a carbon tax would be in America because we can already see them happening from such destructive policies in Europe where outrageously high prices of basic goods are forcing people to choose between food on the table and heating in the home." Congressman Roy was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://www.huffpost.com/entry/chip-roy-texas-21-election-lamar-smith_n_5be265e2e4b0769d24c69b14
https://thehill.com/blogs/pundits-blog/energy-environment/335908-trump-should-kill-the-failing-paris-agreement
https://www.texaspolicy.com/multimedia/article/life-powered-brooke-rollins-chip-roy-on-carbon-tax
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Roybal-Allard, Lucille | California | 40 | D | Congresswoman Lucille Roybal-Allard understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On Congresswoman Roybal-Allard's 'Energy and Environment,' page it sates, "I also strongly support congressional action to put America at the forefront of the worldwide effort to fight climate change. If left unchecked, climate change will have disastrous consequences for future generations. We must take all necessary steps to prevent those consequences." | 100 | 100 | In 2017 the Congresswoman tweeted in support of the Paris Agreement, stating, "I stand with the scientists, CEOs, religious leaders, and families who know that climate change is real. #ParisAgreement." Congresswoman Roybal-Allard’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Roybal-Allard publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. She is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act. This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Congresswoman Roybal-Allard voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://roybal-allard.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=4548
https://twitter.com/reproybalallard/status/870407986509959168
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Ruiz, Raul | California | 36 | D | Congressman Raul Ruiz understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release celebrating earth day, the Congressman stated, "Climate change is linked with dire health outcome like worsening allergies, asthma, and increased threat of vector-borne illnesses. That is why we must collectively tackle these challenges and ensure our children and grandchildren not only live healthy lives, but also experience the wonder and majesty of our planet in the future.” | 100 | 100 | According to Congressman Ruiz's energy and environment page, "In 2013, I joined 75 of my colleagues urging support for the Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy to spur innovation in renewable electricity generation, sustainable transportation, and energy and cost-saving technologies for businesses and homes." That said, while he frequently mentions the need for renewable energy, he does not frequently mention the need to mitigate climate change caused by fossil fuel use as part of that discussion. The Congressman does not mention climate change on his energy and environment page. Congressman Ruiz supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. | 50 | Congressman Ruiz supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 81.25 | https://ruiz.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/dr-ruiz-celebrates-earth-day
https://ruiz.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Ruppersberger, C.A. Dutch | Maryland | 2 | D | Congressman Dutch Ruppersberger understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's Energy and Environment page, he states, "Climate change is real and we must act now to mitigate its effects. Scientific evidence has proven that human activity is contributing to global climate change." In a 2018 press release responding to the 4th National Climate Assessment, the Congressman stated, “Recent assessments completed by both the United States government and the United Nations have determined that bold and immediate action must be taken to mitigate the effects of climate change that are wreaking havoc on our planet. I could not agree more, which is why I have decided to support a select committee to consider solutions including the proposed Green New Deal." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Ruppersberger has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman alongside Rep. John Sarbanes hosted a March 2019 town hall on climate change in the Towson branch library. Rep. Ruppersberger also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release encouraging Speaker Pelosi to give the Select Committee on Climate Change more power, the Congressman stated, "If we are going to have a select committee, we should do it right. I am disappointed the select committee wasn’t given the teeth it needs to address one of the most pressing issues of our time. This includes subpoena and legislative powers, which are granted to all other select committees and are needed to expose information that may be suppressed by our current Administration." Congressman Ruppersberger makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release announcing his support of the Green New Deal, he stated, "Supporting this resolution to call attention to climate change – which will be one of the greatest challenges of our lifetime – is the easy part. The hard work is ahead in the forthcoming legislation to implement these ideals." | 100 | Congressman Ruppersberger publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Rep. Ruppersberger is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 89). | 100 | 100 | https://ruppersberger.house.gov/legislative-work/legislative-issues/energy-and-environment
https://ruppersberger.house.gov/newsroom/press-releases/ruppersberger-issues-statement-in-support-of-select-committee-on-climate
https://www.baltimoresun.com/maryland/baltimore-county/towson/ph-tt-climate-town-hall-0403-story.html
https://ruppersberger.house.gov/newsroom/press-releases/ruppersberger-give-climate-committee-more-teeth
https://ruppersberger.house.gov/newsroom/press-releases/ruppersberger-to-support-green-new-deal-resolution
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Rush, Bobby L. | Illinois | 1 | D | Congressman Bobby Rush understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2012 hearing before the House Energy and Commerce Committee’s Subcommittee on Energy and Power, Congressman Rush stated, "While my Republican colleagues are loathe to even mention the words climate change and have claimed it to be a hoax, I can assure you that the farmers across this country would disagree with this position, as we have seen the worst year of record temperatures, drought, and crop loss in modern U.S. history.' | 100 | 100 | Congressman Rush has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. As chairman of the House Energy Subcommittee, the Congressman has moved nice bills through the legislative process that would improve energy efficiency, promote clean energy, increase energy sector jobs and modernize our energy infrastructure. In a 2020 press release on the bills, the Congressman stated, "I look forward to working with my colleagues on both sides of the aisle to achieve these necessary objectives and ensure a cleaner and greener economy that works for all Americans.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to a 2020 Daily Energy Insider article, the Congressman sponsored The Climate Leadership and Environmental Action for our Nation’s Future Act, which would require cutting carbon pollution to net-zero by 2050. In the article, the Congressman was quoted stating, "Combatting the climate crisis and creating clean energy solutions are indisputably connected. The framework we present today demonstrates to the world that — regardless of this Administration’s inaction." Congressman Rush makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2013 press release supporting the Clean Power Plan, the Congressman stated, "There can be no denying the impact of climate change on our environment, our economy, and our national security. We all understand that just because one might not like what the facts or the science is telling us, does not mean that we can simply ignore them or wish them away; last year’s records in temperature, drought, wildfires, and flooding proved that. | 100 | Congressman Rush supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://rush.house.gov/press-release/rush-relationship-between-climate-change-and-energy-independence
https://rush.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/chairman-rush-leads-energy-subcommittee-markup-of-nine-energy-bills-to
https://dailyenergyinsider.com/news/23769-house-lawmakers-release-bill-to-achieve-net-zero-greenhouse-gas-emissions-by-2050/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Rutherford, John | Florida | 4 | R | Congressman John Rutherford disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2019 article by WJCT, when asked about sea level rise, the Congressman stated, "I agree that climate change is happening, and we certainly have sea level rise. I question what part of that is man made and what part of that is natural phenomenon.” | 0 | 14 | In a 2017 interview with Jacksonville.com, when asked about the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "Yes, I feel we can negotiate a better one. Climate change has been going on for a long time and not all of it is manmade." Congressman Rutherford demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Rutherford opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 9.75 | https://news.wjct.org/post/how-green-new-deal-could-affect-storms-floods-and-heat-jacksonville
https://rutherford.house.gov/issues
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Ryan, Tim | Ohio | 13 | D | Congressman Tim Ryan understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "The threat of global climate change is one of the most critical issues facing our nation, and the world today. I believe that we owe it to future generations to tackle this problem head on and get serious in addressing the reduction of carbon emissions. The science is clear that if greenhouse gasses continue to be emitted at the current rate, we will see increased signs of climate instability, including more frequent severe weather, sea level rise and damage to natural resources and wildlife. These effects could have a major impact on our quality of life and could result in a devastating loss of life and property." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Ryan has demonstrated leadership on climate change advocating for climate action. According to WFMJ, during the Democratic Presidential Primary, the Congressman called for a climate change debate, stating, "It's truly a disappointment that the DNC denied our party the opportunity to show America that a strong agenda that reverses climate change means high paying manufacturing jobs for American union workers and solid profits for American farmers." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "President Trump and this Administration need to wake up to the reality that climate change is real. His decision to withdraw the United States from the Paris Climate Agreement diminished our standing in the world and demonstrated his inability to separate scientific fact from fiction." Rep. Ryan makes climate change a priority issue as well. The Congressman links climate change with job opportunity, stating in a 2019 CNN article, "I talk about reversing climate change as a jobs program. We should dominate the electric vehicle market. We should dominate the battery market. We should dominate the charging station market.” | 100 | Congressman Ryan supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). According to a 2019 Electrek article, when asked about his views on a fee on carbon, the Congressman responded that he would be, "willing to consider it." | 75 | 93.75 | https://timryan.house.gov/Environment
https://www.wfmj.com/story/40959825/congressman-ryan-calls-for-climate-debate-in-youngstown
https://timryan.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-tim-votes-favor-climate-action-now-act
https://www.cnn.com/politics/live-news/moulton-ryan-swalwell-town-hall-june-2019/h_ee0faa0200b0c60441083658be27f32d
https://electrek.co/2019/04/18/carbon-dems-climate-change/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | N/A | N/A | N/A | Pro Climate |
| Sánchez, Linda | California | 38 | D | Congresswoman Linda Sánchez understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "California has long been a leader in the fight against climate change and developing renewable sources of energy is an indispensable tool in our fight. Thanks to innovations in our energy sector, the United States is now a leader in energy production and no longer dependent on foreign energy sources. Maintaining our energy independence is an economic, environmental, and national security priority and I strongly support a clean energy strategy. " | 100 | 100 | Despite being a co-sponsor on the Green New Deal Rep. Sanchez does not show sufficient leadership on the issue. Congresswoman’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Sanchez publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. She is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. She voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 93.75 | https://lindasanchez.house.gov/issues/energy-and-environment
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q={%22cosponsor-state%22:%22California%22}&searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Sarbanes, John P. | Maryland | 3 | D | Congressman John Sarbanes understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his, 'Environment,' page, it states, "Even though 97 percent of scientists agree that human activity is causing dangerous climate change and 80 percent of Americans want Congress to act, special-interest polluters have created a bubble of climate denial in Washington, D.C." In a speech on the House floor Congressman Sarbanes stated, "Climate change poses a significant security threat to the United States and the world at large. But don't take it from me. Our nation's military leaders are saying, we need to prepare for this new threat." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Sarbanes has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman alongside Rep. Dutch Ruppersberger hosted a March 2019 town hall on climate change in the Towson branch library. Rep. Sarbanes also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the passage of the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), he stated, "My colleagues and I will continue to build on the momentum behind H.R. 9 and advance policies that lead us to a clean economy that benefits all Americans and that leaves our children and our grandchildren with a safer, healthier and more sustainable world.” Congressman Sarbanes makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release supporting the 100% Clean Economy Act, the Congressman stated, "Today, House Democrats are taking an important step forward to address the climate crisis by paving the way for a nationwide push to eliminate dirty fossil fuels from the American economy and fully replace them with clean energy sources by 2050.” | 100 | Congressman Sarbanes supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 89). | 75 | 93.75 | https://www.baltimoresun.com/maryland/baltimore-county/towson/ph-tt-climate-town-hall-0403-story.html
https://sarbanes.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/sarbanes-statement-house-passage-climate-action-now-act
https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4616798/rep-john-p-sarbanes-climate-change-national-security https://sarbanes.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/sarbanes-statement-on-trump-s-decision-to-abandon-the-paris-climate
https://sarbanes.house.gov/issues/environment
https://sarbanes.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/sarbanes-joins-effort-congress-address-climate-crisis-and-transition
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Scalise, Steve | Louisiana | 1 | R | Congressman Scalise disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 interview with CBS This Morning, when asked about climate change the Congressman, stated, "First of all, we do know that the earth's temperature changes -- it goes up and down... In the 1970's, they said we were entering a new cooling period." In a quote published by The Times-Picayune, the Congressman stated on climate change that, "While their global warming agenda continues to lose support, it's ironic that radical environmentalists are at it again, less than a month after NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration), announced the Great Lakes had the most widespread ice coverage in over 35 years... Thirty years ago liberals were using global cooling to push new radical regulations. Then they shifted their focus to global warming in an effort to prop up wave after wave of job-killing regulations that are leading to skyrocketing food and energy costs." | 0 | 0 | According to the The Times-Picayune, the Congressman supported President Trump's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, stating, "The radical United Nations Paris Accord on global warming is more about wealth redistribution than protecting the environment. It's a plan to allow the U.N. to take control of America's purse strings and take billions of dollars a year away from the United States and send it to other countries under the veil of a misguided global warming agenda, and I applaud President Trump for pulling out of this disastrous agreement." In a press release on the Paris Agreement, the Congressman stated, "The Obama Administration needs to finally abandon their radical climate change agenda that is killing jobs and increasing costs for American families.” Congressman Scalise demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | The Congressman demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. In 2013, Rep. Scalise proposed an amendment that would have required Congress's approval before passing a carbon tax (H. Amdt. 448 to H.R. 367). In a press release he stated, "President Obama’s plan to impose a tax on carbon would cause household electricity rates to skyrocket while destroying millions of American jobs. The House sent a strong bipartisan message to President Obama that a tax on carbon would devastate our economy and he needs to drop any idea of imposing this kind of radical regulation." He re-proposed the same resolution in 2016, 2018, and 2019. In a press release supporting the 2018 resolution, he stated, ""I think the case is very clear by anybody who's looked objectively at what a carbon tax would do to the economy. It would be devastating to our manufacturing base, it would kill jobs, and I think most devastating, Mr. Speaker, it would rise in increased cost for families all across this country." He also signed the Americans for Prosperity “No Climate Tax” pledge. | 0 | 0 | https://www.cbsnews.com/news/scalise-sidesteps-climate-change-debate-earths-temperature-goes-up-and-down/
http://www.nola.com/politics/index.ssf/2014/03/un_global_warming_report_says.html
http://www.nola.com/politics/index.ssf/2017/06/steve_scalise_paris_climate.html
https://www.majoritywhip.gov/news/press_releases_newsroom_scalise-responds-to-reports-of-president-obamas-name-and-shame-climate-agreement/
https://scalise.house.gov/press-release/scalise-anti-carbon-tax-amendment-passed-house
https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/24/text
https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/89/text
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/41/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://scalise.house.gov/press-release/scalise-carbon-tax-costly-burden-american-families | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Scanlon, Mary | Pennsylvania | 5 | D | Congressman Mary Scanlon understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Climate change is one of the most serious threats facing our nation and planet, and it deserves a serious response. Changing weather patterns have immediate and long-term consequences and pose grave risks to our national security and economic stability." | 100 | 100 | At an Indivisible Town Hall, PBS quoted Representative Scanlon as saying she supports "switching to renewable energy...but ...many of [the people in her district] depend upon jobs which are not currently in the renewable energy sphere." Congresswoman Scanlon’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Scanlon has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. She was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://scanlon.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=14979
https://whyy.org/articles/healthcare-climate-change-solutions-divide-philly-area-dems-in-congress/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Schakowsky, Jan | Illinois | 9 | D | Congresswoman understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Climate Change,' page, it states, "Climate change is real and it is in large part the result of human activity. It is the most serious threat to our environment, our health, and our way of life. We have taken some steps to reduce the risks of global warming, but much more can and should be done." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Schakowsky has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. She did this through combating President Trump's climate change agenda, stating in a press release that, “More pollution, less science – that’s President Trump’s plan. Climate change is real, and it’s happening at an alarming rate. The majority of Americans and the rest of the world are clamoring for more aggressive and decisive action to combat climate change." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a tweet opposing the President's decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, the Congresswoman wrote, "Science matters. Climate change is real. We must act now, and you better believe we’re #Stillin — all the way." Rep. Schakowsky makes climate change a top priority issue. She did this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congresswoman Schakowsky publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. She also voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://schakowsky.house.gov/issues/climate-change
https://schakowsky.house.gov/press-releases/schakowsky-statement-on-president-trumps-dirty-power-plan/
https://twitter.com/janschakowsky/status/930477778750922752
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Schiff, Adam | California | 28 | D | Congressman Adam Schiff understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment page, it states, "Rep. Adam Schiff believes climate change is an urgent and existential crisis with immense consequences for our environment, food supply, global economy and national security. Schiff is a cosponsor of the Green New Deal and supports decisive action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, lessen our dependence on fossil fuels, protect clean air and water, and invest in green infrastructure jobs." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Schiff has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating climate action. According to a 2019 Washington Post, Congressman Schiff led a probe into the White House’s suppression of climate testimony. The Congressman makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 tweet, the Congressman wrote, "To combat climate change effectively, we need to be able to trust the information coming from our government. Science doesn't lie — but people do lie about science. When it concerns the established scientific consensus, that’s incredibly dangerous. Truth is truth." Congressman Schiff has made climate change a top priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Schiff publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. He is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act (H.R. 763). This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Congressman Schiff voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://schiff.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2019/06/11/schiff-demands-intelligence-agencies-provide-documents-white-houses-suppression-climate-testimony/
https://twitter.com/repadamschiff/status/1234644206045540354?lang=en
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Schneider, Brad | Illinois | 10 | D | Congressman Schneider understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's environment page, it states, "Climate change is a grave threat to the ecological and environmental health of our nation and planet. While some chose to deny the overwhelming scientific consensus, I recognize that the failure to address this challenge will, with certainty, result in further environmental degradation and incalculable damage to the world we pass on to our children." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Schneider has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman supported H.Con.Res.52 a resolution, which declared the climate crisis an emergency, stating in a 2019 press release, "Global climate change is affecting the health of our planet and threatening the future we pass to our children. Protecting our environment, economy, security, infrastructure, and public health, requires urgent action now." Congressman Schneider also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In 2017 the Congressman introduced the CLIMATE Act (H.R. 1812), which would have rescinded executive orders by the President that rolled back climate change protections. In a press release, the Congressman stated, "The United States must continue to play a leadership role in the international effort to confront climate change, or risk losing that role to other countries." Rep. Schneider makes climate change a top priority issue. In 2020 the Congressman introduced The Greener Transportation for Communities Act (H.R. 7318), stating in a press release, "Our country needs to get serious about transitioning to and ultimately achieving net-zero emissions. Transportation is a key contributor to emissions so we need to rapidly move to electrify our car and truck fleets." | 100 | Congressman Schneider publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. When asked on whether he supported a carbon fee (which he called a carbon tax) during a forum hosted by the Tenth Congressional District Democrats, he stated that, “I think a carbon tax is an example of a market mechanism and I think there are ways we can use the market that will create incentives for companies and consumers to lower their emissions. Yes.” Congressman Schneider voted against 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://schneider.house.gov/issues/environment
https://schneider.house.gov/media/press-releases/schneider-calls-declaration-climate-crisis-national-emergency
https://schneider.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-schneider-introduces-climate-act-block-president-trump-s-anti-environment
https://schneider.house.gov/media/press-releases/schneider-introduces-bill-promote-cleaner-vehicles-fight-climate-change
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oUldDdcuJuQ
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Schrader, Kurt | Oregon | 5 | D | Congressman Kurt Schrader understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Environment and Climate Change,' page, it states, "Climate change is real, and it is caused by human actions – this is indisputable. Climate change is a growing threat to our planet, economy, national security, and to future generations." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Schrader has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. He opposed President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, stating in a Facebook post, "The Paris climate agreement is an important step towards reducing the global effects of climate change that every country in the world (with the exception of only Syria and Nicaragua) took last year. Joining only two other countries in rejecting the agreement is not in the US’s best interest strategically or economically and it represents a serious abdication of our responsibility as a world super power to lead by example. Here are some quick facts, in case you didn’t know, about the agreement." The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a Energy and Commerce Subcommittee on Environment hearing, the Congressman brought attention to Oregon wildfires and climate change, stating, "Our Oregon Global Warming Commission found that the bulk of carbon emissions in our state come from dead, diseased trees in our forests. You want to talk about global warming and climate change? Let’s talk about the dire need for a holistic approach to preventing harmful emissions. That approach must include not only better wildfire suppression and prevention, but also significant improvements to our broken forest management system.” Rep. Schrader makes climate change a priority issue as well. The Congressman published a 2020 op-ed in USA Today on climate action, stating, "Climate change is the greatest environmental and energy challenge of our time, and our government is failing to meet it." | 100 | Congressman Schrader supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 |
https://schrader.house.gov/priorities/issue/default.aspx?IssueID=100080#:~:text=Climate%20change%20is%20real%2C%20and,security%2C%20and%20to%20future%20generations.
https://www.facebook.com/repschrader/photos/a.10150104264111696.287300.94978896695/10154644166336696/?type=3&theater
https://schrader.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=390935
https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2020/01/30/how-fight-climate-change-congress-needs-fuel-innovation-column/4601332002/?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=newsletter_axiosgenerate&stream=top
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Schrier, Kim | Washington | 8 | D | Congresswoman Kim Schrier understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's campaign website, it states, "Climate change is real and we need to take immediate action. Dramatic, destructive weather systems and forest fires have grabbed the attention of our nation and the world, while the impacts of climate change run exponentially wider than that. From species extinction to oceanic ecosystems collapse, communities across America deserve to understand how their region’s forests, water resources, agricultural industries, and native species held dear will be impacted. Here in the 8th, we will see more wildfires, earlier growing seasons, reduced snowpack, warmer temperatures in our tributaries, a spike in waterborne infectious diseases affecting fish, and species extinction. We have the unique opportunity to champion policies that will create new, sustainable, clean energy jobs and grow our economy." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Schrier has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a May 2019 speech on the House Floor, Rep. Schrier stated, "In order to combat climate change we are all going to have to work together... This is a time for the United States to not just partner but to lead the world in protecting this planet for our children and future generations." The Congresswoman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 op-ed in The Hill, the Congresswoman wrote, "There is no denying it: climate change is one of the biggest public health threats facing our country and planet. From increased air pollution to worsening extreme weather disasters, to greater risks for diseases, climate change impacts every aspect of our health and safety. Americans need action on climate change, and they need it now." Rep. Schrier makes climate change a top priority issue. In a speech on the House floor supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congresswoman stated, "In order to combat the effects climate change, we are all going to have to work together. Ours is a country that has always banded together to take on the greatest challenges of our times, and this is no exception. This is a time for the U.S. to not just partner, but lead the world in protecting this planet for our children and future generations." | 100 | Rep. Kim Schrier publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In an August 2018 interview with the Seattle Times, Rep. Schrier expressed support for the 2018 Washington State ballot initiative that would have implemented a fee on carbon. Rep. Schrier was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 89). | 100 | 100 | https://www.drkimschrier.com/issues/climate-change-and-the-environment/
https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4795630/user-clip-rep-schrier-amendment-hr-9
https://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/energy-environment/447011-to-protect-our-health-we-must-act-on-climate
https://schrier.house.gov/media/press-releases/house-climate-bill-passes-rep-schrier-s-amendment
https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/podcast-talking-taxes-trump-and-dino-rossi-with-kim-schrier-the-doctor-trying-to-flip-rep-dave-reicherts-seat-for-dems/
https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/3671 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Schweikert, David | Arizona | 6 | R | Congressman David Schweikert disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2010 interview with Hill Heat, when asked his thoughts on climate change, Congressman Schweikert responded, "Well I don't see the data now...I have not sat there with pages and pages of data but think about the complexity of a worldwide system and the amount of data you would have to capture and then how do you adjust for a sunspot, do you adjust for hurricane this and that? I think it's incredibly arrogant for you know the Al Gores of the world to stand up and say the world is coming to an end because as a kid I remember the flip side when they were telling me we're going into an ice age in the 1970's." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 tweet on the Green New Deal, the Congressman wrote, "If we are going to talk about a green agenda, we must look at how technology & science can help us. There are tech solutions available already that would not crash our economy, or require all straws to be taken out of restaurants." In 2014, according to a press release, the Congressman co-sponsored an amendment to the Electricity Security and Affordability Act that would limit the EPA's ability to curb greenhouse gasses (H.Amdt.576 to H.R. 3826). Congressman Schweikert demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Schweikert opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MO6QCQ30f24
https://schweikert.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-schweikert-co-sponsors-amendment-curb-epa-overreach-power-plant
https://schweikert.house.gov/issues/energy-environment
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Scott, Austin | Georgia | 8 | R | Congressman Austin disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an interview with NPR, when asked if he denied the scientific consensus that climate change is human caused, the Congressman responded, "Absolutely." | 0 | 0 | On his energy page, he states, "That is why I believe in an energy policy that includes increased domestic oil exploration, increased refining capacity within the United States and increased production of domestic oil, natural gas and clean coal." Congressman Scott demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Scott opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 25 | 6.25 | https://www.npr.org/2013/09/05/219177442/rep-scott-tired-of-the-u-s-getting-involved-in-others-disputes
https://austinscott.house.gov/issues/energy
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Scott, David | Georgia | 13 | D | Congressman Scott understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Agriculture, Energy & Environment,' page, it states, "Also, as climate change worsens, I have worked closely with my colleagues in the House of Representatives to support evidence-based approaches in protecting our environment for the benefit of future generations of Georgians. Climatologists and environmental advocacy organizations predict Georgia will face an increase in droughts and extreme heat days as a result of worsening climate conditions. These conditions will pose a public health risk to vulnerable populations, including the elderly, pregnant women, and children. These conditions also pose risks to wildlife, oceans and air quality. Unfortunately, the Trump Administration has shown a lack of concern and action toward worsening climate conditions. That’s why, with the environment and economy in mind, I was proud to support and vote in favor of H.R. 9, the Climate Action Now Act, which requires the U.S. to rejoin the Paris Agreement—an international movement to combat the effects of climate change." | 100 | 100 | In a 2020 press release supporting the House Select Committee on Climate Change's climate solutions report, the Congressman stated, "No one is more affected by climate change than our farmers and rural communities. We must continue to create energy from renewable sources rather than relying on only fossil fuels. At the intersection of the energy conversation and the climate conversation is the work we do on my subcommittee. The pursuit of plant-based renewable fuels and biobased products help us reduce our carbon footprint, while also supporting the agriculture market that keeps our farmers economically sustainable too. I’m excited to see how we can keep that conversation going in a way that makes sure we’re giving producers of these innovative green energy sources the support they need.” Congressman Scott's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congressman Scott supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. He voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 87.5 | https://davidscott.house.gov/issues/issue/?IssueID=2120
https://davidscott.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=399407
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Scott, Robert C. | Virginia | 3 | D | Congressman Robert Scott understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's energy and environment page, it states, "Congressman Scott believes that human activity has contributed to climate change and has been a consistent advocate of efforts to mitigate global warming. Scott has co-sponsored legislation in the House of Representatives that would promote investment in renewable energy, and is a supporter of the Green New Deal." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Scott has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action.
In a 2019 press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) the Congressman stated, "By recommitting the United States to the Paris agreement and calling for the necessary planning to meet our nation’s pollution reduction goals, the House of Representatives has taken an important first step. I look forward to continuing to work with my colleagues to mitigate and adapt to climate change and, by doing so, avoid the worst of its consequences.” Rep. Scott also makes prominent public statements on the issue. While touring flood-prone peninsulas, the Congressman, stated, "If we don’t do something today a lot of the areas that are now populated will be underwater.” Congressman Scott makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2017 press release supporting the Clean Power Plan, he stated, "We have an obligation to reduce the impacts of climate change. That is why I supported the Clean Power Plan to reduce carbon emissions, the Climate Action Plan and other efforts to ensure that climate change is taken into account in federal planning." | 100 | Congressman Scott supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://bobbyscott.house.gov/issues/energy-environment
https://bobbyscott.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/scott-statement-on-house-passage-of-legislation-to-combat-climate-change
https://bobbyscott.house.gov/media-center/in-the-news/scott-tours-flood-prone-peninsula-neighborhoods-with-house-climate-crisis
https://bobbyscott.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/scott-statement-on-president-trump-s-anti-environment-executive-order
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Sewell, Terri A. | Alabama | 7 | D | Terri Sewell does not have an explicit view on climate change, but she has stated in a 2014 press release her support of coal, a main contributor to climate change, stating, "Although we must prepare to diversify our energy production, I am committed to supporting coal as a viable source of energy in Alabama until alternatives become more economically feasible.” | 25 | 71.43 | Congresswoman Sewell demonstrated a lack of leadership on climate change by displaying a dearth of verbiage on her site. The Congresswoman also does not make prominent public statements on climate action, nor does he make the issue a priority as seen by her support of coal production. | 50 | Congresswoman Sewell voted against of a 2016 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 89). Rep. Sewell voted against a 2013 amendment by Steve Scalise that would have required Congress's approval before passing a carbon tax (H. Amdt. 448 to H.R. 367). Rep. Sewell did not sign the Americans for Prosperity “No Climate Tax” pledge. | 75 | 55.36 | https://sewell.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/statement-congresswoman-sewell-conversion-alabama-power-facility-greene
http://congress.freedomworks.org/legislators/terri-sewell
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/114-2016/h295
http://noclimatetax.com/pledge-takers/ | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Anti Climate | Pro Climate | N/A | Pro Climate |
| Sharice, Davids | Kansas | 3 | D | Congresswoman Sharice Davids understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "I agree with the overwhelming majority of scientists who recognize that climate change is real, and that we must take action now to protect our planet for future generations. According to the Weather Channel, the Kansas City-area is the fifth most vulnerable U.S. city to the dangers of climate change. We need innovative solutions to combat this crisis, grow our economy, and leave behind a healthier world for our children." | 100 | 100 | Sharice David did co-sponsor the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9) stating, "Protecting our environment and natural resources is necessary for both our planet and our economy." Sharice David's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Davids has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://davids.house.gov/issues/energy
https://davids.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-davids-statement-passage-hr-9-climate-action-now-act
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Sherman, Brad | California | 30 | D | Congressman Sherman understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Protecting our Environment,' page, it states, "In 2017, President Trump announced his intent to withdraw the United States from the Paris Climate Agreement – a landmark accord signed by 195 countries to mitigate climate change. While this decision is certainly disappointing, I and other like-minded leaders are redoubling our efforts to fight global warming. If the President refuses to lead America in fighting climate change, then it will be up to states, cities, and private companies to assume the mantle of protecting our climate and environment." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Sherman has demonstrated leadership on climate change by advocating for climate action. On the Congressman's, 'Protecting Our Environment,' page he advocates for protecting the Environmental Protection Agency, stating, "This administration and the EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt have shown time and time again that they do not fully believe in climate change or man’s contribution to it... It is a dangerous precedent to have an EPA Administrator that ignores decades of scientific research and studies." The Congressman makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 tweet defending the National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA) he writes, "Ignoring #ClimateChange won't make it go away. The Trump Admin’s latest effort to undo vital environmental protections would let federal agencies move forward with projects without factoring in the #ClimateCrisis. I joined 140 of my colleagues demanding that we #ProtectNEPA." Rep. Sherman makes climate change a priority issue as well. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Sherman publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. He is a co-sponsor of the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act. This 2019 bill would put a $15 per metric ton price on carbon emissions. Congressman Sherman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://sherman.house.gov/issues/environment
https://twitter.com/bradsherman/status/1220502072283541505
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/cosponsors?q
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?q=%7B%22cosponsor-state%22%3A%22California%22%7D
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Sherrill, Mikie | New Jersey | 11 | D | Congresswoman Mikie Sherrill understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "Climate change is real and addressing it shouldn’t be a partisan issue. It’s an economic and national security issue that affects all of us. With 130 miles of coastline, New Jersey will pay a terrible price if we don’t take meaningful action to end our reliance on foreign fuels and transition to a clean energy economy." | 100 | 100 | Congresswoman Sherrill has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a press release supporting the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congresswoman stated, "New Jersey residents know all too well the real threat posed by climate change and the 100-year storms that hit our communities with alarming frequency.” Rep. Sherrill also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to a 2019 Well News article, when asked about climate change, the Congresswoman stated, "as a resident of New Jersey and a member of both the Armed Services Committee and the Science, Space, and Technology Committee, it is clear to me that climate change poses a serious national security threat... Across the world, our critical military bases face the threat of rising sea levels, the impacts of climate change and the accompanying food and water scarcity create unrest, and the impacts on the global economy can trigger conflicts.” Congresswoman Sherrill makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congresswoman in a Facebook petition to gain support for the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), wrote, "Climate change is real. Addressing it shouldn’t be a partisan issue – it’s an economic and national security issue that affects all of us." | 100 | Congresswoman Sherrill was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 87.5 | https://www.mikiesherrill.com/issues/environment
https://sherrill.house.gov/media/press-releases/rep-sherrill-votes-affirm-us-commitments-address-climate-change
https://www.thewellnews.com/citing-threats-to-national-security-representative-mikie-sherrill-n-j-11-takes-climate-change-head-on/
https://www.facebook.com/MikieSherrillForCongress/posts/climate-change-is-real-addressing-it-shouldnt-be-a-partisan-issue-its-an-economi/1568985866563715/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Simpson, Mike | Idaho | 2 | R | Congressman Mike Simpson disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. On the Congressman's climate change page, it states, "Many scientists agree that the earth’s climate is changing, and these assertions are backed up by land managers who are witnessing changes in plants and animal behavior as the climate shifts. While scientists cannot explain the climate changes of the past few decades without including the effects of elevated greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations resulting from the use of fossil fuels, there is widespread disagreement as to the magnitude of human influence on the climate and the degree to which any effort by humanity to reduce carbon output would slow or reverse the effects of climate change." | 0 | 0 | In a 2019 press release opposing the Green New Deal, the Congressman stated, "Proposed as an economic and environmental transformation, the Green New Deal is an irresponsible ploy that should have our nation green with nausea rather than envy... The crusade against “farting cows” might be considered noble or a bit funny by some in the Bronx, but to the ranchers who are up before the sun feeding cows, this isn’t a joke." Congressman Simpson demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Simpson makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. On his climate change page, he states, "I am concerned, however, regarding efforts to tax carbon output or to layer so many regulations on top of carbon-based energy sources that it they become unfeasible. I don’t think this is an answer to the energy crisis facing our nation—not only does it make energy production so expensive that American families will see their energy bills increase to unsustainable rates, but it also forces us to continue depending on foreign sources of energy." Congressman Simpson voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 0 | https://simpson.house.gov/issuestatements/climatechange.htm
https://simpson.house.gov/news/documentsingle.aspx?DocumentID=398766
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Sires, Albio | New Jersey | 8 | D | Congressman Albio Sires understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'climate change,' page, it states, "Climate change is a serious issue that has the potential to be devastating to New Jersey, to the entire United States, and to the world as a whole. No reasonable person disputes this fact, and the 2017 hurricane season has demonstrated this urgent need to address it." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Sires has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Congressman is a co-sponsor of the 100% Clean Economy Act of 2019 (H.R. 5221), which would transition the nation to a 100 percent clean economy by the year 2050. Rep. Sires also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2017 press release condemning President Trump's rollback of the Clean Power Plan, the Congressman stated, "President Trump’s executive order unravels years of work aimed at reducing the negative impacts of climate change in order to provide a better environment for future generations." Congressman Sires makes climate change a top priority issue. In a newsletter expressing support for the Climate Action Now Act (H.R. 9), the Congressman stated, "I am dedicated to combatting the effects of climate change swiftly and decisively to mitigate its disastrous consequences. This bill requires the President to create a plan for the United States to meet its nationally determined contribution under the Paris Agreement on Climate Change." | 100 | Congressman Sires supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. Rep. Sires co-sponsored the Energy Innovation and Carbon Dividend Act of 2019 (H.R. 763). The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 100 | 100 | https://sires.house.gov/issues/climate-change'
https://sires.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congressman-sires-statement-on-president-s-negligent-rollback-of-climate
https://sires.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/congressman-sires-co-sponsors-the-100-clean-economy-act-of-2019
https://sires.house.gov/media-center/washington-reviews/washington-review-may-6-2019
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/763/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Slotkin, Elissa | Michigan | 8 | D | Congresswoman Slotkin understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congresswoman's, 'Environment,' page, it states "I recognize the consequences of climate change and the threats to our environment, globally and in Michigan. The science is clear: we cannot continue on our current trajectory without causing irreversible harm to our environment." | 100 | 100 | While serving as the Assistant Secretary of Defense under President Obama, Congresswoman Slotkin helped lead the Pentagon's first study on how climate change threatens. On Rep. Slotkin's campaign website, it states, "I believe climate change is an issue that must be taken seriously, and prudent planning should be undertaken to prepare for and mitigate its negative impacts." Congresswoman Slotkin's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. | 75 | Congresswoman Slotkin has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Congresswoman was not in Congress to vote on a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 50 | 81.25 | https://slotkin.house.gov/issues/environment
https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2019/09/03/climate-change-democratic-candidates-2020-227910
https://elissaforcongress.com/priorities/preserving-our-environment/
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Smith Adam | Washington | 9 | D | Congressman Adam Smith understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Congressman's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "It is an indisputable fact that the earth’s climate is warming and changing, and poses a grave threat to the entire world. Over the last century, the global temperature has risen and research suggests that the global average temperature today is among the highest since human civilization began flourishing. Over the course of human development, the use of fossil fuels, increased deforestation, agricultural production, and other types of human activity have increased the concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHG), such as carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and tropospheric ozone in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide levels, for example, have risen by almost 40 percent over the last 150 years and are contributing to a 30 percent increase in ocean acidification. Two thirds of global GHG are produced by ten primary emitters: China, the United States, the European Union, India, Russia, Japan, Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico, and Iran." | 100 | 100 | Congressman Smith has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2020 press release tying climate change to the Great American Outdoors Act (H.R. 1957), the Congressman stated, "As the impacts of climate change increasingly harm communities around the country, this bill is an enormously important investment in our children, our environment, and our quality of life that will help protect the great outdoors for generations to come.” The Congressman also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In support of the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis climate action plan, the Congressman stated, “The climate crisis is an existential threat that requires a comprehensive and drastic mobilization of resources." Rep. Smith makes climate change a top priority issue. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. | 100 | Congressman Smith supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Congressman voted against a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 75 | 93.75 | https://adamsmith.house.gov/energy-environment
https://adamsmith.house.gov/press-releases?ID=50986B68-C735-46F9-B872-34F558C12322
https://adamsmith.house.gov/press-releases?ID=A677791F-8454-42A7-BBCD-E19139C9856B
https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-resolution/109/cosponsors?searchResultViewType=expanded
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate | Pro Climate |
| Smith, Adrian | Nebraska | 3 | R | Congressman Adrian Smith does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. | 25 | 0 | In a May 2019 Newsletter titled, 'Leading the Way,' Congressman Smith wrote, "Forcing the U.S. to follow the Paris Agreement would be difficult and costly for American consumers with no regard for the progress we have already made. Meanwhile, other countries have done little to nothing to encourage cleaner energy. China, for example, is the world’s largest emitter of greenhouse gases. China, as part of the Paris Agreement, is not required and does not plan to even start reducing emissions until 2030. The pledge made by the Obama administration would commit the U.S. to far stricter levels and much sooner." In a December 2019 Newsletter titled, 'Reducing Carbon Emissions the Right Way,' the Congressman wrote, "In June, the House Budget Committee held a hearing on the “Green New Deal” – an overreaching climate plan with an estimated $93 trillion price tag. One component of the “Green New Deal” calls for reducing carbon emissions with a massive overhaul of agricultural production." Congressman Smith demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. | 0 | Congressman Bacon makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a June 2019 Newsletter titled, 'Taxing More is not the Answer,' Rep. Bacon wrote, "Americans are being taxed enough already; it is well past time to get serious about reining in spending. Unfortunately, some in Congress have reached a different conclusion... There have been proposals to raise taxes on Social Security, gasoline, firearms, carbon emissions, and even to repeal the Tax Cut and Jobs Act of 2017." The Congressman voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). | 0 | 6.25 | https://adriansmith.house.gov/newsroom/columns/leading-way
https://adriansmith.house.gov/newsroom/columns/reducing-carbon-emissions-right-way
https://adriansmith.house.gov/newsroom/columns/taxing-more-not-answer
https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate | Anti Climate |
| Smith, Chris | New Jersey | 4 | R | On the Congressman's, 'Issues,' page, it states, "As a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, I believe it is equally imperative that we address environmental issues—such as climate change—on a global scale. Global warming is a real threat and an increasing danger to our environment. All major greenhouse emitting countries need to cooperate in reducing and stabilizing atmospheric concentrations of these gases, and the United States must play a leadership role in bringing nations together for a global soluti |
