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U.S. Senators

NameTermsStatePartyElection YearPositionPosition ScoreLeadershipLeadership ScoreCarbon FeeCarbon Fee ScoreClimate CalculationSourcesRoe
Baldwin, Tammy2WisconsinD2018Senator Baldwin understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a press release opposing the confirmation of Administration Scott Pruitt Senator Baldwin stated, “Let there be no doubt, global climate change is real. It is a fact and no ‘alternative facts’ can change it...In Wisconsin, climate change is causing big changes in both the Great Lakes ecosystem and economy. Climate change has facilitated the growth of invasive species like Asian carp, which pose a major threat to the ecology and economy of the Great Lakes by devastating the food chain and causing major damage to our ports, pipes and water infrastructure." 100Senator Baldwin has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a press release she stated, "There is no doubt that global climate change poses a growing threat to our planet, our country, our Great Lakes and Wisconsin. Turning our back on the world and backing out of the Paris Agreement is bad for our environment and bad for our economy in Wisconsin. The U.S. must show strong leadership on climate change, reaffirm our commitment to future generations and take action to address this challenge.” In a speech on the Senate floor, Senator Baldwin stated, "Let there be no doubt climate change is real the question is not whether it's happening but how we will address it are we going to do all that we can to leave the next generation a safer and healthier world as my friend from Rhode Island has impressed upon us with due urgency week in and week out climate change will be tremendously costly to our economy and to our very way of life." The Senator has a 97% lifetime score with the LCV, and has co-sponsored pro-climate legislation such as the EMIT LESS Act of 2024.100Senator Baldwin supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted for an amendment by Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which would have created an explicit fee for carbon dioxide emissions (S. Amdt, 646 to S. Con. Res. 8, 113th Congress 2013-2014). She voted against an amendment by Senator Roy Blunt that would have prohibited congress from passing a fee on carbon (S. Con. Res. 8, Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Resolution).7593.75https://www.baldwin.senate.gov/press-releases/statement-pruitt-epa https://www.baldwin.senate.gov/press-releases/baldwin-joins-colleagues-to-reaffirm-support-for-paris-climate-agreement https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a7zgggaYHAQ https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/113-2013/s58 http://scorecard.lcv.org/roll-call-vote/2013-59-pricing-carbon-pollution https://www.baldwin.senate.gov/news/press-releases/senator-baldwin-marks-51st-anniversary-of-roe-v-wade-leading-fight-to-restore-reproductive-rightsSupports Roe
Barrasso, John4WyomingR2018Senator John Barrasso disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to The Hill, when asked about human induced climate change Senator Barrasso responded, "The climate is constantly changing. The role human activity plays is not known."0Senator Barrasso demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. He supported President Trump's rollback of the Clean Power Plan. In an interview with PBS, Senator Barrasso, stated, "Well, I think it was a bold and decisive action by Donald Trump. I think is going to be helpful to energy independence for America, energy security for our country, and certainly for jobs. That, to me, is the key driver." The Senator also does not make prominent public statements on climate action, nor does he make the issue a priority. In an op-ed published on the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works, the Senator supported the withdrawal from the Paris Agreement writing, "The international climate deal was negotiated badly and signed out of desperation. In fact, there was enough bipartisan opposition to the pact that Mr. Obama bypassed sending it to the Senate for ratification as a treaty. The agreement rests on little more than the former president’s handshake. The Paris deal imposed on the United States unrealistic targets for reducing our carbon emissions. It set America’s standards higher than for much of the world, while giving countries like China a free pass for years to come."0Senator Barrasso makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted against an amendment by Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which would have created an explicit fee for carbon dioxide emissions (S. Amdt. 646 to S. Con. Res. 8, 113th Congress 2013-2014). He voted for an amendment by Senator Roy Blunt that would have prohibited congress from passing a fee on carbon (S. Con. Res. 8, Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Resolution). Barrasso wrote an article where he stated "Bipartisan, workable climate solutions exist, and they do not include creating new carbon taxes [...] Some in Washington have suggested that Americans could receive dividend checks from collected carbon taxes — an idea that’s wishful thinking at best. Just as far-fetched is the idea that establishing a carbon tax would roll back regulations. Any new carbon tax would add red tape, not reduce it."00http://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/208431-gop-leader-climate-change-science-not-known https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/barrasso-trump-climate-rollback-helps-u-s-energy-superpower https://www.epw.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2017/3/barrasso-op-ed-toward-a-better-climate-sans-paris https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/113-2013/s58 http://scorecard.lcv.org/roll-call-vote/2013-59-pricing-carbon-pollution https://www.epw.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2020/2/icymi-barrasso-climate-solutions-include-free-market-innovation-not-taxation https://www.barrasso.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2022/6/barrasso-statement-on-scotus-decision-in-dobbs-v-jackson-women-s-healthOpposes Roe
Bennet, Michael 2Colorado D2022Senator Michael Bennet understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. According to his climate change plan on his website, Senator Bennet states, "Climate change is a global crisis that we must confront now... We need bold action and enduring solutions. America’s Climate Change Plan will reduce emissions in line with the most aggressive targets set by the world’s scientists and achieve 100 percent clean, net-zero emissions as soon as possible, and no later than 2050." However, Senator Bennet "believes in an all-of-the-above strategy that transitions Colorado to cleaner sources of energy while growing the economy... He has fought to retain wind and solar tax credits and led bipartisan legislation to clean up coal emission from plants and expand the market for liquefied natural gas." "All of the above,” requires the continued burning of fossil fuels.75Senator Michael Bennet website and position papers advocate for climate action but not as a top priority issue. According to his website, Senator Bennet "knows climate change is not a problem we can push off to the next generation... Increasing carbon pollution is threatening the health of our children. Michael believes in a comprehensive approach to combat climate change that includes common sense actions to reduce carbon pollution." However, according to 'Inside Climate News,' "The problem he faces is squaring that with an ambivalent record on fossil fuels. His support for Keystone was not an anomaly: Bennet has been supportive of fossil fuel development generally, especially natural gas, such as his support for the Jordan Cove pipeline and natural gas export terminal project in Oregon. In a 2017 op-ed in USA Today, Bennet wrote that saying no to responsible production of natural gas—which emits half the carbon of the dirtiest coal and is the cleanest fossil fuel—surrenders progress for purity.” "All of the above,” requires the continued burning of fossil fuels.75Senator Michael Bennet has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. According to the 'Washington Post,' when asked "Would you support setting a price on carbon, such as with a carbon tax or cap-and-trade?," Senator Bennet stated, "There are a variety of tools we can use to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. I think we should include the country in making that decision, rather than making it from Washington” and was placed under the "Open To It" section of the article. However, according to 'Politico,' "Bennet’s [climate] plan aims to put the nation on a path to net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 or earlier, but it does not outline specific policies such as a carbon tax or clean energy mandates." Senator Bennet voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.5075https://michaelbennet.com/climateplan/ https://www.bennet.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/clean-energy https://www.bennet.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/climate-change-environment https://insideclimatenews.org/news/24062019/michael-bennet-climate-change-global-warming-election-2020-candidate-profile/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/politics/policy-2020/climate-change/carbon-tax/ https://www.politico.com/story/2019/05/20/michael-bennett-2020-election-climate-change-1334407 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.bennet.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2022/6/bennet-statement-on-supreme-court-s-decision-to-overturn-roe-v-wadeSupports Roe
Blackburn, Marsha1TennesseeR2018Senator Marsha Blackburn disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. Doubting the scientific consensus, Blackburn said "Neither [Bill Nye] nor I are a climate scientist. He is an engineer and actor, I am a member of Congress. And what we have to do is look at the information that we get from climate scientists. There is not agreement around the fact of exactly what is causing this.”0Senator Blackburn demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. She has repeatedly criticized climate action as "''green' gimmicks", a "crusade", "climate cover-up", and "climate panic", decrying President Biden's climate plan as "sinister." Blackburn has strong history of opposing climate action, with a 3% lifetime score with the LCV, and having co-sponsored numerous resolutions condemning various EPA and Fish & Wildlife Regulations.0Senator Blackburn opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. She voted in favor of a 2018 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 119). Congresswoman Blackburn voted in favor of a 2013 amendment by Rep. Scalise that would have required Congress's approval before passing a carbon tax (H.Amdt. 448 to H.R. 367). 256.25https://www.congress.gov/member/marsha-blackburn/B001243?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%7D https://time.com/7975/bill-nye-global-warming-marsha-blackburn/ https://www.blackburn.senate.gov/2022/8/don-t-be-fooled-by-the-left-s-green-gimmicks https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/115-2018/h363 http://www.ontheissues.org/Notebook/Note_10-AFP.htm https://www.blackburn.senate.gov/2022/6/video-release-senator-blackburn-praises-pro-life-movement-following-dobbs-decisionOpposes Roe
Blumenthal, Richard 2Connecticut D2022Senator Richard Blumenthal understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. According to his website, Senator Blumenthal stated, "I support efforts to end wasteful and unnecessary tax subsidies for oil and gas companies and agree we should redirect that money to support the development of clean, renewable sources of energy... Protecting the environment and addressing climate change will always remain a top priority. Anyone who questions whether Congress must act on these issues needs not look beyond the recent rash of unprecedented severe weather events that have devastated communities across the country." However, according to the 'Yale Center for Business and the Environment,' "The Senator stated that while fracking presents potential perils, which necessitate safeguards, the potential for more natural gas is a real opportunity."75According to the 'Yale Daily News,' regarding the Green New Deal, it stated "the bill has 11 co-sponsors in the Senate, including... Blumenthal." Senator Blumenthal further stated, "Climate change is an existential crisis... This resolution affirms our commitment to developing a long overdue, comprehensive plan to tackle the devastating effects of climate change, create thousands of high-paying jobs in the renewable energy sector, and address the disparities in communities disproportionately affected by pollution." Senator Blumenthal also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to 'Westchester and Fairfield County Business Journals,' Senator Blumenthal stated, "staying in the [Paris Climate] accord is essential to an American commitment to preserving the environment, clean air, and water, but most of all, saving the planet from the continuing effect of climate change and global warming.” Senator Blumenthal makes climate change a top priority issue. According to 'Congress.gov,' Senator Blumenthal cosponsored a bill titled, "A joint resolution calling on the United States and Congress to take immediate action to address the challenge of climate change." Senator Richard Blumenthal has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. 100Senator Richard Blumenthal supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. Senator Blumenthal voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.7587.5https://www.blumenthal.senate.gov/issues/energy-and-the-environment https://cbey.yale.edu/our-stories/senator-blumenthal-shares-thoughts-on-climate-change https://yaledailynews.com/blog/2019/02/15/ct-senators-embrace-green-new-deal/ https://westfaironline.com/89910/richard-blumenthal-exiting-paris-climate-accord-cost-ct-jobs/ https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/9?s=1&r=2 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.blumenthal.senate.gov/newsroom/press/release/blumenthal-statement-on-the-supreme-court-overruling-roe-eliminating-the-right-to-an-abortionSupports Roe
Booker, Cory2New JerseyD2020Senator Cory Booker understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senator's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Climate change is a pressing economic and national security crisis that especially threatens coastal areas in New Jersey. By even conservative estimates, New Jersey can expect to see a foot and a half of sea-level rise by 2050 if no action is taken. In addition to posing serious problems to our country as a whole, the effects of climate change disparately affect more vulnerable, lower-income communities."100Senator Booker has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. During the July 31st Democratic Debate, hosted by CNN, the Senator stated, "Climate change is not a separate issue. It must be the issue and the lens with which we view every issue." Senator Booker also makes prominent public statements on the issue. While campaigning in Iowa, the presidential candidate was asked a question regarding the practicality of the Green New Deal, in which he answered, "When the planet has been in peril in the past, who came forward to save Earth from the scourge of Nazism and totalitarian regimes? We came forward! Who came forward to save the planet, or continents, from financial ruin? We came forward with the Marshall Plan. Our history is standing up and saying, look, humanity is in crisis, America is going to be the light and the hope." The Senator makes climate change a top priority issue. On the Senator's presidential campaign website, it states, "Climate change is not some distant threat — we’re witnessing many of its effects today. And the immediate burden of much of the pollution causing climate change is disproportionately borne by low-income communities and communities of color." 100Senator Booker publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In an interview with the New York Times, when asked if he supported a carbon fee, he stated, "A federal price on carbon should be one part of a comprehensive response by the federal government to the threat of climate change. The proceeds should be paid out as a dividend in a progressive way that ensures that our climate policies are also reducing inequality and not burdening everyday families.” In 2015 the Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.100100https://www.booker.senate.gov/?p=issue&id=70 https://twitter.com/CoryBooker/status/1164554913109688320 https://corybooker.com/issues/climate-change-environmental-justice/ https://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2019/02/08/cory_booker_green_new_deal_is_like_defeating_the_nazis_or_going_to_the_moon.html https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/18/us/politics/climate-change-2020-democratic-candidates.html https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Boozman, John 2Arkansas R2022Senator John Boozman disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2013 article in 'The Guardian,' Senator Boozman stated, "Well I think that we've got perhaps climate change going on. The question is what's causing it. Is man causing it, or, you know, is this a cycle that happens throughout the years, throughout the ages. And you can look back some of the previous times when there was no industrialization, you had these different ages, ice ages, and things warming and things. That's the question."0In a 2014 YouTube video titled "EPW Committee Reviews President's Climate Regulation Plan" on Senator Boozman's YouTube channel, he states, "the question is not whether greenhouse gases trap heat, they do, the question is whether current climate science can predict and adequately explain the complexity of climate change." Also, according to his website, Senator Boozman states, "I had the opportunity to visit the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, our nation’s largest untapped field of oil... I have supported opening this area up to energy production... I am onboard with an ‘all-of-the-above’ approach for a long term solution to our energy needs. However, a real ‘all-of-the-above’ approach would include increased drilling at home." “All of the above,” requires the continued burning of fossil fuels. Senator John Boozman demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator John Boozman makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.00https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2013/jul/29/climate-committee-republicans https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZiCmKRrAZok&feature=youtu.be https://www.boozman.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2012/4/paying-the-price-for-defeated-oil-and-gas-exploration-opportunity https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=56&s=1&searchResultViewType=expanded https://www.ky3.com/2022/06/24/arkansas-lawmakers-react-roe-v-wade-decision/Opposes Roe
Braun, Mike 1Indiana R2018Senator Mike Braun understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. According his website, Senator Braun stated, "I'm not afraid to talk about climate change... We're obviously pumping more CO2 into the air, and there's a thing called the greenhouse effect."75According to 'IndyStar,' when introducing "the first-ever bipartisan caucus dedicated to climate solutions in the Senate," Senator Braun stated, "If you are not accepting the basic chemistry and physics that putting carbon in the air creates a greenhouse gas effect, then this is not the right place to be." According to the 'Courier & Press,' Senator Braun "joined with Democrats to introduce the Growing Climate Solutions Act which would help farmers, ranchers and landowners who use carbon dioxide-absorbing practices to take part in greenhouse gas credit markets." “I think there have been a lot of Republicans in the closet on climate,' Braun said of his efforts to recruit others to the group he rolled out in October with Sen. Christopher A. Coons (D-Del.),'" according to The Washington Post. They wrote, "In the interview, the senator outlined an ambitious timeline to raise GOP awareness on climate change as the country’s 'next biggest issue.'” Senator Mike Braun's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. 75Senator Mike Braun has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. According to his website, Senator Braun "said he is open to the idea placing a price on carbon — though he is not sure whether Congress should set up a cap-and-trade scheme or a tax on emissions." Also, Senator Braun was not in Congress to vote on S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. 5050https://www.braun.senate.gov/hill-republicans-came-table-climate-year https://www.indystar.com/story/news/environment/2019/10/24/sen-mike-braun-reaches-across-aisle-form-bipartisan-climate-caucus/4071719002/ https://www.courierpress.com/story/opinion/2020/11/12/viewpoint-climate-change-winning-issue/6275399002/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/this-indiana-republican-senator-is-inspired-by-greta-thunberg/2020/01/24/6d76ae62-3e36-11ea-baca-eb7ace0a3455_story.html https://www.braun.senate.gov/energy-202-two-gop-senators-join-democrats-back-bill-help-cut-emissions-farms https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Britt, Katie1AlabamaR2022Senator Britt does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a March 2022 Facebook post, she stated the following: "Democrats in D.C. are now pushing "gas cards" (more reckless spending of money we don't have) to deal with the fallout of the Biden Administration's disastrous Green New Deal agenda. They'll do anything but drill for more American oil. This puts America last and only benefits the likes of Venezuela and Iran." In a January 2024 tweet, Senator Britt criticized the Biden administration's prioritization of the climate crisis in comparison to concerns of border security, stating: The Biden Admin has said that U.S. faces a: —climate crisis —wildfire crisis —biodiversity crisis —roadway & pedestrian safety crisis — & several more[.] Pretty much everything besides a border crisis. Republicans have proposed solutions—the President won’t even admit the problem."25In February 2024, while discussing legislation she supports with the goal of enabling increased US liquefied natural gas exports, Senator Britt stated "Instead of strengthening U.S. energy security, President Biden has chosen to continue appeasing far-left Green New Deal enthusiasts by freezing new [liquefied natural gas] project permits." Senator Britt demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Britt has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5018.75https://www.facebook.com/KatieBrittforAL/posts/democrats-in-dc-are-now-pushing-gas-cards-more-reckless-spending-of-money-we-don/274131101563460/ https://twitter.com/SenKatieBritt/status/1746359768111845877 https://yellowhammernews.com/britt-promotes-effort-to-unlock-american-liquefied-natural-gas-potential/Unclear Position on Roe v. Wade
Brown, Sherrod3OhioD2018Senator Sherrod Brown understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In an address to a Senate committee, the Senator said "Climate change is here – and the country knows it." He later adds "What I hope to hear from all our witnesses is a recognition of the risk to our communities – and to the lives and livelihoods of our fellow citizens – from these real and present threats. I hope we’ll hear honest assessments of the state of the world we’re in, and constructive suggestions about how we can make it better. And I hope we’ll come away from this hearing thinking about how we can help towns and cities in Ohio and around the country, that are living on borrowed time, prepare for what’s coming."100Senator Brown does not oppose climate action. Although with a 94% LCV lifetime score he has a strong history of voting for climate action, the senator has been directly involved in very few pieces of pro-climate legislation. Brown has also opposed some legislative efforts by the Democrats, particularly relating to EVs. In an article in E&E News it said, "Sen. Sherrod Brown of Ohio has been bucking his Democratic colleagues on energy and climate change with increasing frequency as he tries to hold his seat in a tough reelection fight."25Sherrod Brown supports but does not advocate for a U.S. fee on carbon. Brown voted for an amendment by Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which would have created an explicit fee for carbon dioxide emissions (S. Amdt, 646 to S. Con. Res. 8, 113th Congress 2013-2014). He voted against an amendment by Senator Roy Blunt that would have prohibited congress from passing a fee on carbon (S. Con. Res. 8, Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Resolution). According to his website, "Brown, who is widely considered to be a liberal, is pushing Senate Democrats to require that importers pay a carbon dioxide fee for products made in countries that don't control their greenhouse gases." Despite this, we could not find statements by Brown, publicly advocating a U.S. fee on carbon.7568.75https://www.brown.senate.gov/newsroom/press/release/sherrod-brown-statement-supreme-court-overturning-roe-v-wade https://www.brown.senate.gov/newsroom/press/release/sherrod-brown-climate-change-is-here-we-must-act-now https://www.eenews.net/articles/a-new-sherrod-brown-democrat-runs-from-climate-agenda/ https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://www.brown.senate.gov/newsroom/press/release/brown-introduces-bipartisan-legislation-promoting-carbon-capture-technology https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/113-2013/s58 https://www.eenews.net/articles/a-new-sherrod-brown-democrat-runs-from-climate-agenda/ Supports Roe
Budd, Ted1North CarolinaR2022Senator Budd does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a November 2023 op-ed published on the Senator's website, he states: "Whether it’s climate policy, race relations, or radical gender ideology, [environmental, social, and governance initiatives have] begun to displace the traditional business principles upon which successful companies were founded." The Senator has also displayed rapport with major fossil fuel companies by accepting donations and casting votes to enable their business, such as when he voted against the Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act in 2022.25In March 2024, Senator Budd co-signed a letter by Senator John Barrasso (R-WY) "Calling out Biden's tax hike on American Energy producers," per Senator Budd's website. "The [Biden] administration has once again doubled down on weaponizing the tax code against U.S. energy producers. The Department of Treasury’s General Explanations of the Administration’s Fiscal Year 2025 Revenue Proposals (Green Book) is filled with crippling tax hikes on the production of oil, gas, and coal," a section of the letter reads. In a November 2022 tweet, the Senator stated that "Joe Biden's promise to “end fossil fuels" is devastating our diesel fuel supply. For the sake of American consumers, the Biden administration MUST end its war on American energy." And, in the "Achieving energy dominance" section of the Senator's website, he states that he "supports an “all of the above” energy strategy that embraces our country’s natural resources," and that "The federal government should not be picking and choosing which energy sources get advantages." Senator Budd demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Budd makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In October 2023, the Senator cosponsored S.Con.Res.23, a concurrent resolution expressing the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.06.25https://www.budd.senate.gov/2023/11/20/senator-budd-urges-businesses-to-reject-esg-in-new-op-ed/ https://americanjournalnews.com/ted-budd-oil-gas-price-gouging-north-carolina/ https://www.budd.senate.gov/2024/03/22/budd-joins-letter-calling-out-bidens-tax-hike-on-american-energy-producers/ https://twitter.com/SenTedBuddNC/status/1588277694868832256?lang=en https://www.budd.senate.gov/priority-issues/achieving-energy-dominance/ https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-concurrent-resolution/23/cosponsors?s=1&r=1 https://www.dukechronicle.com/article/2022/09/ted-budd-abortion-north-carolina-congress-senate-candidate-cheri-beasley-15-weeksOpposes Roe v. Wade
Cantwell, Maria4WashingtonD2018Senator Cantwell understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. In a press release responding to a 2017 GAO report which revealed that by 2039, climate change will cost U.S. taxpayers more than $1 trillion dollars, Senator Cantwell stated, "It's only going to accelerate. That's the scary thing...So can we at least sit down and talk about the ways just like on fire, just like on flooding, just like on drought, can we at least sit down at the table and plan strategies for how we can work together to mitigate these impacts? I guarantee you if we don't, this bill is going to continue to rise and the conflicts for us are going to be here."75Senator Cantwell has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. On her Senate website it states, "Maria led the passage of legislation to create a modern, efficient national electricity grid, and worked to pass landmark climate legislation." The Senator also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a tweet on climate change, Senator Cantwell wrote, "#Climatechange is not a hypothesis. It is here. It is happening. And now it’s up to us." The Senator has a 94% lifetime score with the LCV, and has co-sponsored pro-climate legislation such as the Clean Economy Act of 2020.100Senator Cantwell supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. Responding to a report detailing the effects of climate change on the Pacific Northwest, Cantwell said "we must do more in the coming months to further accelerate our transition to clean energy by making additional investments and pricing carbon pollution."10087.5https://www.cantwell.senate.gov/news/press-releases/cantwell-speaks-on-senate-floor-on-groundbreaking-gao-climate-change-report https://twitter.com/SenatorCantwell/status/872507196692615168 https://www.cantwell.senate.gov/issues/energy http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/06/17/AR2010061704564.html https://www.cantwell.senate.gov/news/press-releases/cantwell-statement-on-devastating-new-intergovernmental-panel-on-climate-change-report https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://www.cantwell.senate.gov/news/press-releases/senate-report-women-burdened-by-dobbs-decision-no-matter-what-state-they-live-inSupports Roe
Capito, Shelley1West VirginiaR2020Senator Shelley Capito does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. 25In a 2017 press release regarding the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, Senator Capito stated, "Today, President Trump kept his promise to roll back one of the most harmful acts of overreach by the Obama administration – the so-called Clean Power Plan. If fully implemented, the Clean Power Plan would have completely decimated West Virginia’s vital coal industry while having no meaningful climate impact." On her, 'Energy and Environment.' page, it states, "Since 2009, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has engaged in unprecedented rulemaking – without the consent of Congress – in an attempt to pick winners and losers and unilaterally disarm the American coal industry. In West Virginia, the attack on coal has reduced revenue for education programs, roads and other public services – impacting thousands of real peoples’ lies and putting thousands of coal miners out of work." Senator Capito demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator Capito opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.2512.5https://www.capito.senate.gov/news/press-releases/capito-joins-president-trump-to-sign-measure-reversing-harmful-clean-power-plan- https://www.capito.senate.gov/about/issues/environment https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=88&s=1&searchResultViewType=expandedRoe
Cardin, Ben 3Maryland D2018Senator Ben Cardin understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senator's campaign website he states, "The best available science tells us that climate change is causing irreparable harm to people who least can afford to adapt to the increasing instances and severity of extreme weather that are adding to social and economic instability. Dealing with climate change has become a national security imperative. It’s having a definitive impact in Maryland, where 70 percent of us live in coastal areas. Superstorms such as Irene and Sandy have wrought damaging floods in places such as Annapolis and Baltimore, while the people of Smith Island are watching their island disappear under rising sea levels. I will always fight back against the seemingly unending efforts to derail foresighted policies that safeguard our environment."100Senator Ben Cardin has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2019 press release on reported failures to prepare for climate change by the Government Accounting Office (GAO), the Senator stated, “The best available science tells us that climate change is causing irreparable harm and that the increasing instances and severity of extreme weather are adding to social and economic instability.” Senator Cardin also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 article published by 'Cecil Daily,' the Senator is quoted saying "As the climate crisis, which threatens the health and well-being of my constituents in Maryland and Americans across the nation, becomes increasingly apparent, people are rightfully demanding action from their federal government." Senator Cardin makes climate change a top priority issue. The Congressman promoted the findings of the 2018 National Climate Assessment, stating in a press release, "The consequences of our inaction on climate change can be found everywhere, from the record-breaking wildfires in California to the repeated, historic flooding in Ellicott City. This report highlights how these and other climate consequences will have an increasingly catastrophic effect on our economy – unless we act now.” 100Senator Ben Cardin publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2013 press release, he is quoted saying, "Climate change is among the biggest threats facing the world today. As a global leader, the United States has a responsibility to reduce our carbon emissions. Finding an effective way to price carbon is necessary step forward in our climate change efforts." In a 2017 article in 'Maryland Matters,' the Senator is quoted stating, "But we mentioned carbon taxes... I speak about it frequently. I personally believe it’s an alternative." Senator Cardin also voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.100100https://www.cardin.senate.gov/priorities/issues/energy-and-environment https://www.cardin.senate.gov/newsroom/press/release/cardin-gao-says-failure-to-prepare-for-climate-change-impacts-will-cost-taxpayers https://www.cecildaily.com/news/state_news/cardin-and-van-hollen-aim-for-zero-greenhouse-gases-by-2050/article_bcf54991-ab1e-5520-8da5-1dd1445dd067.html https://www.cardin.senate.gov/newsroom/press/release/following-national-climate-assessment-cardin-and-van-hollen-join-senate-resolution-endorsing-findings-of-recent-climate-change-reports-and-urging-immediate-action https://www.cardin.senate.gov/newsroom/press/release/cbo-releases-important-carbon-tax-report https://www.cardin.senate.gov/newsroom/articles/a-conversation-with-ben-cardin https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Carper, Tom 4Delaware D2018Senator Tom Carper understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to his website, Senator Carper stated, "Climate change is one of the biggest challenges our nation – and our world – faces. The science in support of climate change is sound, and we need to act to address the threat it poses to our economy, our environment, and public health and safety. For too long, many in Congress and across the country denied the overwhelming consensus of science that global warming was real and that man's activities were contributing to it... I look forward to working in Congress to not only mitigate its dangerous effects but also address its root causes."100Senator Tom Carper has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. According to his website, Senator Carper stated, "I introduced legislation with the support of 33 of my colleagues that will put the United States on a path to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050... The Clean Economy Act empowers EPA to use the authorities and tools already at its disposal to reach net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by no later than mid-century." Senator Carper also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to the 'Sun-Times,' Senator Carper stated, "Climate change is the greatest and gravest threat to our planet. We can overcome the climate crisis, but to do that, we need all hands on deck — and we need to right the ship. The Clean Economy Act is one of the quickest ways we can jumpstart government-wide climate action. By using tools already at EPA’s disposal — tools that have been used under this administration to increase global warming pollution instead of decreasing it — we can take on the greatest threat to our planet in a way that grows our economy, supports a strong labor workforce and protects frontline communities." Senator Carper makes climate change a top priority issue. According to 'Politico,' Senator Carper stated, "We can’t talk enough about climate change -- it’s the greatest threat we face on this planet. We know there is a direct connection between climate change and higher temperatures, rising seas and more frequent extreme weather events. As carbon emissions increase, so do negative climate effects. The path we’re on is unsustainable, and we need real climate action now."100Senator Tom Carper supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. Senator Carper voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. 7590.63https://www.carper.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/issues?p=energyenvironment https://www.carper.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2020/6/carper-let-s-choose-to-save-our-one-and-only-planet https://www.scsuntimes.com/story/news/local/2020/02/11/carper-joins-legislation-to-achieve-net-zero-greenhouse-gas-emissions-by-2050/112097942/ https://www.politico.com/news/2020/01/23/playbook-birthday-tom-carper-102620 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Casey Jr., Bob3Pennsylvania D2018Senator Bob Casey Jr. understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his official website, Casey states "The climate crisis not only threatens the health of the environment for future generations, but it is already having a devastating impact on our communities today by negatively affecting our public health, agriculture, economy, and environment. We need to invest in meaningful climate action now, and we can do so while also creating good jobs and providing robust assistance for training and skill development. Senator Casey believes that we can and we must do both."100Senator Casey has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. On his website, Casey states "Pennsylvania’s Environmental Amendment to the state constitution states, “the people have a right to clean air, pure water, and to the preservation of the natural, scenic, historic and esthetic values of the environment…”. Senator Casey believes strongly in this constitutional amendment and the responsibilities that these rights place upon him." The Senator has been involved with pro-climate legislation, such as co-sponsoring the Environmental Justice For All Act and the Regional Greenhouse Gas Reduction Act of 2021. He also boasts a strong lifetime score of 94% with the LCV.100Senator Bob Casey supports but does not publicly advocate for a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted for an amendment by Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which would have created an explicit fee for carbon dioxide emissions (S. Amdt, 646 to S. Con. Res. 8, 113th Congress 2013-2014). He voted against an amendment by Senator Roy Blunt that would have prohibited congress from passing a fee on carbon (S. Con. Res. 8, Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Resolution). 7587.5https://www.casey.senate.gov/issues/climate-and-environment https://www.congress.gov/member/bob-casey/C001070?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%7D https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://www.casey.senate.gov/news/releases/casey-statement-on-supreme-court-overturning-roe https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/113-2013/s58 http://scorecard.lcv.org/roll-call-vote/2013-59-pricing-carbon-pollutionSupports Roe
Cassidy, Bill1LouisianaR2020Senator Bill Cassidy agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. On his, 'Energy and Natural Resources,' page it states, "Lowering greenhouse gases is important. Louisiana loses a football field of land every 100 minutes due to erosion and rising sea levels. But we need serious solutions, not bumper sticker slogans. Half-baked ideas like the Green New Deal would evaporate jobs and actually increase global emissions by incentivizing manufacturing to move to high-emitting countries like China." 50The Senator joined Senator Sheldon Whitehouse on the Senate Floor for the first bipartisan, 'Time to Wake Up,' speech. During his speech on the Senate Floor, Senator Cassidy stated, "Everyone in Louisiana is very awakened to this crisis." Senator Cassidy does not oppose climate action.25Senator Cassidy makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator wrote an op-ed for the Daily Caller, titled, 'To Reduce Carbon Emissions, We Need More Manufacturing,' in which he wrote, "Efforts to 'keep it in the ground, 'tax carbon' or any other scheme to increase the cost of electricity, inevitably leads to 'Made in China' and that is a one-way street to increased global greenhouse emissions. Keeping and returning manufacturing to the US is a better approach." In 2015 the Senator voted in favor of S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.018.75https://www.cassidy.senate.gov/priorities/issues/energy-and-natural-resources https://www.eenews.net/stories/1060255495 https://dailycaller.com/2017/03/29/to-reduce-carbon-emissions-we-need-more-manufacturing/ https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Collins, Susan4MaineR2020Senator Susan Collins understands the importance of climate action but does not see it as a top priority issue. According to the Bangor Daily News, when discussing the impacts of climate change, the Senator, stated, "The federal government cannot afford the billions of dollars in additional funding that is going to be needed if we do not take into account and start acting on the serious consequences of climate change. Spending more than $300 billion each year, in response to severe weather events that are connected to warming waters and producing strong hurricanes, is simply not a solution.”75The Senator was a co-sponsor of the International Climate Accountability Act (S.1743), which according to the Natural Resources Council of Maine, "would prevent the federal government from using any taxpayer resources to withdraw the United States from the Paris Climate Agreement." Senator Collins supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. 50Senator Collins opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. In 2015 the Senator voted in favor of S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.2550https://bangordailynews.com/2017/10/25/politics/susan-collins-ignoring-climate-change-is-simply-not-a-solution/ https://congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/1743 https://www.nrcm.org/maine-environmental-news/collins-king-sponsor-bill-to-affirm-us-paris-climate-agreement/ https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Coons, Christopher2Delaware D2020Senator Chris Coons understands the importance of action on climate change as a top priority issue. On the Senator's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "Climate change is one of the most important challenges facing our nation. To mitigate its impact, Senator Coons believes that we must act quickly to reduce the amount of global warming gases released into the atmosphere. At the same time, we must ensure that our efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions provide opportunities for economic growth and do not stifle investment, innovation, and job creation."100Senator Coons has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2018 climate change speech on the Senate floor, the Senator stated, "We need to do more. Because in my small state, sea-level rise is happening at twice the national rate, and in about 100 years, everyone in Delaware will finally have a beach house. Just not the way they wanted. So let me conclude by saying we need to look forward, not backward when addressing climate change and sea-level rise. We need action, not reaction. We need policy, not politics. We should act today, not tomorrow." The Senator also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a March 2019 Facebook post, the Senator wrote, "The impacts of climate change – from extreme weather and drought to rising sea levels – are real, pressing, and will only become more extreme the longer we wait to take meaningful action... It's time for Congress to act on climate. Now." Senator Coons makes climate change a top priority issue. He is the co-chair and co-founder of the bipartisan climate caucus in the Senate. 100Senator Coons publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator introduced the Climate Action Rebate Act of 2019 (H.R 4051), which, "places an increasing price on carbon and other greenhouse gas emissions, designed to drive down pollution and encourage market-driven innovation in clean energy technologies." In 2015 the Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.10096.5https://www.coons.senate.gov/issues/environment https://www.coons.senate.gov/news/press-releases/video-sen-coons-speech-on-climate-change https://www.facebook.com/senatorchriscoons/posts/2460104637336128 https://citizensclimatelobby.org/bipartisan-climate-working-group-forms-in-senate-led-by-sens-coons-braun/ https://www.coons.senate.gov/news/press-releases/sens-coons-and-feinstein-rep-panetta-introduce-bill-to-price-carbon-pollution-invest-in-infrastructure-randd-and-working-families https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/4051 https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Cornyn, John3TexasR2020Senator Cornyn demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. Responding to a Senator Schumer tweet, which mentioned that July 2019 was the hottest month on record, Senator Cornyn tweeted back, "It's summer, Chuck." In a 2019 statement on climate change, reported by the Houston Chronicle, the Senator said, "There is a growing consensus the days of ignoring this issue are over. If we all agree that reducing emissions is important I think we have a better way of approaching that than the Green New Deal."0In a 2017 press release applauding the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, Senator Cornyn stated, "I applaud the President’s decision today as he continues to turn the page on the previous Administration’s job-killing regulatory agenda. For eight years the Obama White House waged a war on American energy producers, and they characteristically overstepped their authority by unilaterally entering into this agreement. Working together, Congress and the Trump Administration should instead promote innovation-driven energy policies that fit the diverse needs of consumers, businesses, and a growing economy alike." Senator Cornyn demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator Cornyn makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.00https://www.chron.com/business/energy/article/Cornyn-says-days-of-ignoring-climate-change-are-13848205.php https://www.houstonchronicle.com/news/politics/texas/article/It-s-summer-Chuck-Cornyn-climate-change-14353200.php https://www.cornyn.senate.gov/content/news/cornyn-statement-administration%E2%80%99s-decision-withdraw-paris-agreement https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=88&s=1&searchResultViewType=expandedRoe
Cotton, Tom1ArkansasR2020Senator Tom Cotton disagrees with the scientific consensus that that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2014 speech at a lunchtime energy policy panel at the Clinton Library, the then Congressman stated, "The simple fact is that for the last 16 years the earth’s temperature has not warmed. That’s the facts…Now, there’s no doubt that the the temperature has risen over the past 150, 200 years. It’s most likely that human activity has contributed to some of that." 0In a March press release on the Green New Deal, the Senator stated, "The Green New Deal would force a transition in just 10 years, one decade, to 100% green energy, whatever that is...They claim these radical ideas are necessary to stop the threat of climate change. A threat so dire, the Democrats insist, so dire, that we will all be dead in 12 years-12 years-if we don't surrender totalitarian levels of power over our lives to central planners in Washington." Senator Cotton demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Cotton opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. While serving in the House of Representatives, the Senator voted in support of a 2013 amendment by Rep. Scalise that would have required Congress's approval before passing a carbon tax (H. Amdt. 448 to H.R. 367). The Senator was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.256.25https://arktimes.com/arkansas-blog/2014/09/25/cotton-on-climate-change-yes-its-probably-real-but-let-the-market-handle-it https://www.cotton.senate.gov/?p=speech&id=1090 http://congress.freedomworks.org/bills/house-bill-hr-367?keyvote=10697&tab=roll-call https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=88&s=1&searchResultViewType=expandedRoe
Cramer, Kevin1North DakotaR2018Senator Kevin Cramer disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. Although he acknowledged that the climate is changing, he refuses to accept the scientific consensus, casting doubt over whether or not it is man-made.0Senator Kramer demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. While in Congress voted to pass numerous anti-climate bills, and has a 6% lifetime score with the LCV. Cramer has also accepted over half a million dollars in campaign contributions from fossil fuel companies.0Senator Cramer opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. Then-representative Cramer voted in favor of a 2016 resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H. Con. Res. 89). Rep. Cramer voted in favor of a 2013 amendment by Rep. Scalise that would have required Congress's approval before passing a carbon tax (H. Amdt. 448 to H.R. 367). He also signed the Americans for Prosperity “No Climate Tax” pledge. 256.25https://www.desmog.com/kevin-cramer/ https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://www.cramer.senate.gov/news/press-releases/sen-cramer-statement-on-dobbs-v-jackson-womens-health-organization-scotus-decisionOpposes Roe
Crapo, Mike 4Idaho R2022Senator Mike Crapo disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to 'Vice,' Senator Crapo stated, "While there is no dispute over the fact that the Earth's climate has changed many times over the planet's history, the underlying cause of these climactic shifts is ultimately not well-understood and is a matter of vigorous debate." Also, according to his website, Senator Crapo stated, "In order to meet our growing energy demands, our nation must pursue energy from many sources, not just traditional fossil fuels like oil, petroleum or natural gas. Hydroelectric, nuclear, geothermal, solar and other alternative energies are important to supporting our nation’s ability to meet its needs and provide for its energy independence."0According to his website, Senator Crapo stated, "The debate over climate change has raged for many years. Natural factors such as solar activity, volcanic eruptions and orbital changes have affected the Earth's climate, resulting in both ice ages and periods of warming as far back as current technology can measure." Senator Mike Crapo demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Mike Crapo opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. Senator Crapo voted for S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. 256.25https://www.vice.com/en/article/ez3pkk/idahos-climate-change-deniers https://www.crapo.senate.gov/issues/energy?latest=253 http://web.archive.org/web/20130221211520/http:/www.crapo.senate.gov/issues/energy/ClimateChange.cfm https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://twitter.com/MikeCrapo/status/1540357378910130177Opposes Roe
Cruz, Ted2TexasR2018Senator Ted Cruz disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a Senate hearing, Cruz said "According to the satellite data, there has been no significant global warming for the past 18 years. The global warming alarmists don't like these data. They are inconvenient to their narrative. But facts and evidence matters. And I would note that many in the media reflexively take the side of the global warming alarmists."0Cruz has a 3% lifetime score with the LCV, indicating a history of voting against climate action. The Senator has also cosponsored legislation such as the Natural Gas Tax Repeal Act and various resolutions condemning EPA regulations.0Senator Cruz makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. He voted against an amendment by Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which would have created an explicit fee for carbon dioxide emissions (S. Amdt. 646 to S. Con. Res. 8, 113th Congress 2013-2014). He co-introduced resolution opposing a carbon tax in 2023, saying "A carbon tax would seriously harm hardworking Texans and Americans. Such a tax would discourage domestic manufacturing and energy production, lead to job outsourcing, and hit working-class families particularly hard. It is imperative that Texans continue to have access to affordable energy, and that’s not possible if we implement a carbon tax alongside the radical climate agenda of the Biden administration.”00https://www.wnycstudios.org/podcasts/takeaway/segments/ted-cruzs-ideas-climate-change https://www.congress.gov/member/ted-cruz/C001098?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%7D https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://www.cruz.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/sens-cruz-cassidy-and-colleagues-introduce-resolution-opposing-a-carbon-tax https://www.cruz.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/sen-cruz-on-the-dobbs-decision-nothing-short-of-a-massive-victory-for-lifeOpposes Roe
Daines, Steve1MontanaR2020Senator Steve Daines disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to the Bozeman Daily Chronicle, when asked about whether climate change was man-made, Senator Daines, stated, "To suggest that it’s human-caused is not a sound scientific conclusion. There is a human component, here, but I think it’s important to recognize there are also natural trends, given the climate is always changing, it’s never static, it’s always increasing or decreasing.”0According to the Missoula Current, when asked about the Green New Deal, the Senator stated, “The Green New Deal is a radical, top-down idea that disregards the impacts on hardworking Montanans and Americans across our country. Plain and simple, it’s a socialist wish list that has nothing to do with conservation or the environment... We should be working towards an all-of-the-above energy agenda focused on smart and efficient conservation, and more innovation, not regulation.” Senator Daines demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator Daines makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a press release on the 2018 Washington State carbon fee ballot initiative, the Senator stated, "Any increase in prices due to taxes imposed by this bill could have detrimental effects on Montana families. They should not have to suffer again because of the actions of a government body nearly one thousand miles away, in a legislature in which they have no voice. This bill will only end up hurting Montana families. We respectfully ask the committee to take into consideration the harmful impacts of this bill on communities outside their own during the upcoming hearing, and further ask that the committee reject the bill if it comes up for consideration.” In 2015 the Senator voted in favor of S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.00https://www.bozemandailychronicle.com/news/environment/congressional-delegation-differs-in-climate-change-views/article_aa926ab5-61bc-572c-ba7d-0228021bcac1.html https://www.missoulacurrent.com/government/2019/03/green-new-deal/ https://www.daines.senate.gov/news/press-releases/daines-gianforte-to-washington-state-dont-kill-montana-jobs- https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Duckworth, Tammy 1Illinois D2022Senator Tammy Duckworth understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to her website, Senator Duckworth stated, "The truth is that climate change is real, and climate change is here. We can’t ignore it any longer: The Midwest is flooding and the West Coast is burning. Coastlines are sinking while temperatures are soaring. And worldwide, instability is rising as farmland keeps dying... That’s one reason why this work is so important, and why I was so glad to join my colleagues on Wednesday to announce the Senate Democrats’ new Special Committee on the Climate Crisis."100According to her website, "Senator Duckworth believes that climate change poses grave national security, public health and economic threats to our nation that Congress must swiftly address. Already, Illinois and states across the country are witnessing more frequent and severe weather events that not only affect growing seasons, increase heat waves and intensify floods—they can also wipe out entire communities." Senator Duckworth also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to her Twitter page, @SenDuckworth, Senator Duckworth stated, "Climate change is one of the gravest environmental, economic and national security threats of our time. We’re already experiencing its devastating effects across our country. I’m glad to join @SenatorCarper in intro'ing this resolution calling on Congress to take immediate action" when referring to a climate bill she supports. Senator Duckworth makes climate change a top priority issue. According to 'Congress.gov,' Senator Duckworth cosponsored a bill titled, A joint resolution calling on the United States and Congress to take immediate action to address the challenge of climate change (S.J.Res.9). Senator Tammy Duckworth has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. 100Senator Tammy Duckworth publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. According to 'Congress.gov,' Senator Duckworth cosponsored a bill titled, American Opportunity Carbon Fee Act of 2019 (S.1128) that "imposes fees on carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions." Also, Senator Duckworth was not in Congress to vote on S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. 100100https://www.duckworth.senate.gov/news/in-the-news/senator-tammy-duckworth-on-climate-change-and-national-security https://www.duckworth.senate.gov/about-tammy/issues/environment-energy-and-great-lakes https://twitter.com/SenDuckworth/status/1100804445565263873 https://www.congress.gov/member/tammy-duckworth/D000622?q={%22senate-committee%22:%22Environment+and+Public+Works%22}&searchResultViewType=expanded https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/1128 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.duckworth.senate.gov/news/press-releases/duckworth-responds-to-dangerous-outrageous-supreme-court-decision-to-overturn-roe-v-wade-taking-away-constitutional-rights-for-millionsSupports Roe
Durbin, Dick4IllinoisD2020Senator Dick Durbin understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senator's, 'Energy & Environment,' page, it states, "One of the most significant environmental and economic crises our world faces is human-caused climate change...The time for debate has ended, the time to act is now. That’s why Senator Durbin supports enacting commonsense federal laws that would carefully and dramatically slow the rate of carbon emissions and prepare and protect against the consequences of climate change, so that the repercussions for our economy, national security, and the global environment can be addressed before it’s too late."100Senator Durbin has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Senator introduced the Climate Change Resiliency Fund for America Act (S.763), which, "Would authorize the U.S. Department of Treasury to issue from $200 million up to $1 billion in state and local tax-exempt 'climate bonds' annually for any American to purchase and contribute to the government’s efforts to combat the impacts of climate change." He also makes prominent public statements on the issue. During a speech on the Senate floor in opposition to President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, he stated, "We have a moral obligation to our kids and grandkids to leave future generations with a planet that is not plagued by catastrophic droughts, famine, wildfires, hurricanes, and sea-level rise. We have the tools and know-how to do it, it’s time we rise to the challenge.” Senator Durbin makes climate change a top priority issue. In a February 2019 tweet, he proclaimed, "I’ve said for years: climate change is real, the science is clear, human activity is the cause, and we must act now. Our Republican colleagues must set aside politics and work with Democrats to address this crisis."100Senator Durbin publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator wrote an op-ed in The News-Gazette, titled, 'Carbon tax could be effective way to limit emissions.' In his May 2019 op-ed, he writes, "As we pay a heavy price for the extreme weather events brought on by climate change and contemplate even more serious changes in the future, a carbon tax would create a market force for carbon reduction, encourage alternative clean energy sources and promote mechanisms like CCS — all of which would foster the creation of more businesses and jobs." In 2015 the Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.100100https://www.durbin.senate.gov/issues/energy-and-the-environment- https://www.durbin.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/durbin-deutch-introduce-bill-to-create-bond-program-to-fund-efforts-combating-climate-change https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/763/all-info https://www.durbin.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/durbin-calls-on-president-trump-and-republicans-to-get-tough-on-combating-climate-change https://twitter.com/SenatorDurbin/status/1101174963053256705 https://www.news-gazette.com/opinion/guest-commentary/guest-commentary-carbon-tax-could-be-effective-way-to-limit/article_71541634-c088-5609-b681-4262d1047ab4.html https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Ernst, Joni1IowaR2020Senator Joni Ernst disagrees with the scientific consensus that that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. During a CNN interview, the Senator was asked about the warnings posed by the 4th National Climate Assessment, in which she responded, "Well we all know the climate is changing. Our climate always changes. And we see those ebbs and flows throughout times." 0During an October 2019 town hall, when asked about record flooding in Iowa and its connection to climate change, she stated, "I can’t make those connections, maybe other folks can. We do know that we have changing weather patterns, we do have to acknowledge that.” Senator Ernst demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Ernst makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2019 article by Inside Climate News about corporations lobbying Congress to implement a carbon price, the Senator was quoted stating, "What I would hate to see is heavy handed government regulation." In 2015 the Senator voted in favor of S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.00https://www.cnn.com/videos/politics/2018/11/25/sotu-ernst-climate.cnn https://iowastartingline.com/2019/10/03/joni-ernst-again-wont-link-iowa-disasters-to-climate-change2/ https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://insideclimatenews.org/news/23052019/carbon-pricing-microsoft-pepsi-stonyfield-corporate-lobbying-congress-climate-change-solutions https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Fetterman, John1PennsylvaniaD2022Senator Fetterman understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. In the "John on the Issues" section of his website, he states: "In the Senate, I will support legislation that combats high gas prices, invests in upgrading infrastructure, and responsibly transitions us to cleaner energy sources. We must make proper investments in greener, cleaner technology in America — and make more of that technology right here at home. I have never taken a dime from the fossil fuel industry, and I never will."75In April 2023, commenting on the potential for Inflation Reduction Act funds to be diverted to agricultural conservation efforts, Senator Fetterman stated the following: "The bottom line is that to both support our nation’s agricultural producers and mitigate climate change, we must maintain the Inflation Reduction Act programs and include separate robust agriculture conservation funding in the upcoming Farm Bill. For our farmers and our climate, we can and must do both." In a July 2023 tweet, the Senator stated "It could not be CLEARER —climate change is an existential threat. We need to act now to mitigate the worst of climate change before it’s too late." In a tweet from February 2023, the Senator stated he was "SHOCKED that BP is walking back their climate pledge so they can increase their profits by raising the price of gas for the rest of us. Shameful." Senator Fetterman supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. 50Senator Fetterman has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5060.4175https://johnfetterman.com/issue/promoting-american-energy-building-a-clean-energy-future/ https://www.fetterman.senate.gov/press-releases/fetterman-pens-letter-opposing-the-use-of-inflation-reduction-act-funds-for-farm-bill-conservation-efforts/ https://twitter.com/SenFettermanPA/status/1677059850281295873 https://twitter.com/SenFettermanPA/status/1623353649496834053 https://www.fetterman.senate.gov/press-releases/fetterman-statement-on-anniversary-of-dobbs-decision/Supports Roe v. Wade
Fischer, Deb2NebraskaR2018Senator Deb Fischer disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to the Lincoln Journal Star, Jessica Clowser, a legislative aide for Senator Fischer stated that the Senator acknowledges that the climate is changing but believes its due to natural cycles. 0Senator Fischer demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. The Senator has repeatedly criticized climate activism and the "climate crusade", and criticizes the "green revolution". Although Fischer cosponsored the Growing Climate Solutions Act of 2020, she otherwise fails to support climate action, as seen in her 8% lifetime score with the LCV, and co-sponsorship of anti-climate legislation such as S.4072 which would withhold funds from the EPA.0Senator Fischer signed the No Climate Tax Pledge by Americans for Prosperity (AFP). The pledge indicates that signers will oppose any legislation relating to climate change that increases government revenue. This would include a fee on carbon. She voted against an amendment by Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which would have created an explicit fee for carbon dioxide emissions (S. Amdt. 646 to S. Con. Res. 8, 113th Congress 2013-2014). She voted for an amendment proposed by Senator Roy Blunt that would have prohibited congress from passing a fee on carbon (S. Con. Res. 8, Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Resolution).00https://www.fischer.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2024/3/fischer-pulls-back-curtain-on-ev-climate-crusade https://www.congress.gov/member/deb-fischer/F000463?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%7D https://scorecard.lcv.org/moc/deb-fischer https://journalstar.com/news/opinion/editorial/columnists/local-view-climate-change-has-arrived-in-nebraska/article_106e6038-d5e8-5f26-8808-866ef29c0371.html http://scorecard.lcv.org/roll-call-vote/2013-59-pricing-carbon-pollution http://www.ontheissues.org/Notebook/Note_10-AFP.htm https://www.fischer.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2022/6/a-landmark-pro-life-rulingOpposes Roe
Gillibrand, Kirsten4New YorkD2018Senator Kirsten Gillibrand understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On her official website, she states "Senator Gillibrand believes we can fight the climate crisis, protect access to clean air and clean water, and create a brighter future for New Yorkers."100Senator Gillibrand has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a letter written to the Department of Treasury, she urged "We urge you to develop and implement the bold and long overdue agenda that is necessary to facilitate the transition to a clean energy economy and combat the urgent climate crisis facing us" and pushed for the creation of the Civilian Climate Corps, and has also called for the Creation of a Green New Deal. Gillibrand also boasted a 95% lifetime score with the LCV indicating a strong record of voting for pro-climate legislation.100Senator Gillibrand supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator co-sponsored the American Opportunity Carbon Fee Act of 2019.10075https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/1128/cosponsors https://www.gillibrand.senate.gov/news/press/release/gillibrand-statement-on-supreme-court-ruling-overturning-roe-v-wade/ https://insideclimatenews.org/news/20082019/kirsten-gillibrand-climate-change-global-warming-election-2020-candidate-profile/ https://www.gillibrand.senate.gov/priorities/ https://www.gillibrand.senate.gov/news/press/release/gillibrand-calls-on-the-department-of-the-treasury-to-implement-bold-economic-policies-to-combat-the-climate-crisis/Supports Roe
Graham, Lindsey3South CarolinaR2020Senator Graham agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to CNN, the Senator was quoted in April 2019, stating, "Climate change is real, the science is sound and the solutions are available. If I told Trump that [special counsel Robert] Mueller thinks climate change is a hoax, we'd be well on our way."50In a 2017 CNN interview, the Senator urged President Trump to remain in the Paris Agreement, stating, "If I were him I would stay in the agreement, and make it a better deal for worldwide business to improve the climate." Senator Graham was also quoted by E&E News in April of 2019, stating, "Let's just cross the Rubicon. Let's, as a party, say the Green New Deal sucks but climate change is real." Senator Graham supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. 50Senator Graham has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. In 2015 the Senator voted in favor of S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. In September of 2017, according to Time Magazine, the Senator stated, "I’m a Republican. I believe that the greenhouse effect is real, that CO2 emissions generated by man is creating our greenhouse gas effect that traps heat, and the planet is warming. A price on carbon—that’s the way to go in my view.” 5037.5https://www.cnn.com/2019/07/11/politics/lindsey-graham-donald-trump-climate-change/index.html https://www.cnn.com/videos/politics/2017/05/28/lindsey-graham-climate-change-paris-agreement-sotu.cnn https://www.eenews.net/stories/1060220315 https://time.com/4947960/lindsay-graham-climate-change-carbon-tax/ https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Grassley, Chuck 7Iowa R2022Senator Chuck Grassley does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to 'Grist,' when asked "are you convinced greenhouse gas emissions cause climate change and are a threat to human health?" Senator Grassley stated, "I’d be foolish if I didn’t give it some consideration because there’s a massive amount of scientists that feel that it does. But there’s also an increasing number of scientists that have doubt about it. And so, not being a scientist, I don’t know exactly where to say only those things that are really quantifiable, and temperature has risen. But the scientific aspect that I still reserving judgment on is the extent to which it’s manmade or natural... I’m a reasonable guy, just not quite convinced." However, according to an interview from the YouTube channel, 'Highway Walkers Media,' Senator Grassley stated, "I'm not a climate change denier. I can read temperatures and they've gone up one and a half or two percentage points the last 100 years. No, there's climate change going on for sure."25According to his website, when discussing the Green New Deal, Senator Grassley stated, "And, of course, since no crisis should be allowed to go to waste, every aspect of the progressive agenda must be implemented to fend off the threat of climate change." Senator Chuck Grassley demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator Chuck Grassley opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. Senator Grassley voted for S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. 2512.5https://grist.org/article/2009-08-26-chuck-grassley-does-not-believe-in-the-threat-of-anthropogenic-c/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FRJFA6b3n9c https://www.grassley.senate.gov/news/news-releases/grassley-green-new-deal-0 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.thegazette.com/staff-columnists/grassley-played-a-prominent-role-in-ending-roe/Opposes Roe
Hagerty, Bill 0Tennessee R2020Senator Bill Hagerty does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. However, on the candidate's campaign website, it reads, "Bill will do everything in his power to stop the Green New Deal and fight socialist attempts to ban fracking. He will support the exploration and development of fossil fuels. Bill will work to repeal renewable fuels standards and scale back excessive environmental regulations on the development of new resources." 250Senator Hagerty has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. 5028.75https://teamhagerty.com/the-issues/ https://cleanenergy.org/blog/wtcs-bill-hagerty/Roe
Hassan, Maggie 1New HampshireD2022Senator Maggie Hassan understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senator's 'Natural Resources, Clean Energy & Climate Change' page, she states, “From the White Mountains to the Seacoast, to our pristine lakes and forests – New Hampshire’s natural resources are essential to our economy, our environment, and our way of life. I will continue to do everything in my power to take real action to combat the harmful impacts of climate change and to fight back against efforts to undermine critical environmental health and safety protections.” On this page it also states that "Senator Hassan believes that it is long past time to address the existential threat posed by climate change, and she will keep pushing Congress to take real action. The Senator supports bold initiatives, such as creating a national target of 50 percent clean and carbon-free electricity by 2030, as well as strengthening the clean energy sector and making buildings more energy efficient."100Senator Hassan understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2020 press release, Senator Hassan called for Facebook to stop the spread of climate change misinformation, stating, "Denial or misrepresentation of scientific facts regarding climate change puts millions of individuals’ lives at risk. The scientific consensus is clear: global warming and climate change are real, and they are caused by humans. Especially given Facebook’s massive reach, we urge you to review your current fact-checking procedures and reassess how climate change posts are reviewed.” Senator Hassan also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 press release condemning President Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, the Senator stated, "The President’s decision to move ahead with withdrawing from the Paris Climate Agreement threatens the long-term health and security of our people, our economy, and our planet. We need immediate and cooperative action across the globe to protect future generations from the worst impacts of climate change, which the President is making more difficult." The Senator makes climate change a top priority issue. Senator Hassan was an original co-sponsor of the Clean Energy Act (S. 3269), which aimed to put the United States on a path to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. Senator Maggie Hassan has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action.100U.S. Senator Maggie Hassan opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. According to an article published on the 'Concord Monitor,' "both candidates oppose a carbon tax and and support the Environmental Protection Agency plan to cut carbon emissions." This quote is referring to Hassan when she was a Senate challenger running up against incumbent Ayotte in 2016. Senator Hassan was not in Congress to vote on S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.2581.25https://www.hassan.senate.gov/about/priorities/natural-resources-clean-energy-and-climate-change https://www.hassan.senate.gov/news/press-releases/senator-hassan-leads-colleagues-in-calling-on-facebook-to-stop-spread-of-climate-change-disinformation-on-its-platform https://www.hassan.senate.gov/news/press-releases/shaheen-hassan-introduce-legislation-to-reduce-emissions-and-bolster-the-clean-energy-economy- https://www.hassan.senate.gov/news/press-releases/senator-hassan-statement-on-president-trump-moving-forward-with-withdrawal-from-the-paris-climate-agreement https://www.concordmonitor.com/Hassan-and-ayotte-differ-on-major-issues-in-us-senate-race-5730963 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.hassan.senate.gov/news/press-releases/senator-hassan-underlines-the-dangerous-consequences-of-overturning-roe-v-wadeSupports Roe
Hawley, Josh1MissouriR2018Senator Josh Hawley does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. 25Senator Hawley demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. In several public statements he has criticized the Biden administration's prioritization of the climate crisis as a "radical, pro-China climate agenda" and a "fixation". Hawley has also co-sponsored anti-climate legislation, such as several resolutions condemning EPA regulations, and the START Act which would expand oil pipelines.0Senator Hawley has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5018.75https://www.congress.gov/member/josh-hawley/H001089?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%7D https://www.hawley.senate.gov/hawley-slams-biden-admin-prioritizing-its-radical-pro-china-climate-agenda-over-american-workers/ https://missouriindependent.com/2021/07/26/josh-hawley-urges-supreme-court-to-overturn-roe-v-wade-in-mississippi-abortion-case/Opposes Roe
Heinrich, Martin2New MexicoD2018Senator Martin Heinrich understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his Senate website, Heinrich says "Even as climate change poses an existential threat to our land and water, solving it will be one of the greatest opportunities for New Mexico, as we work to restore healthy lands and waters, install and maintain clean energy infrastructure, and build healthier and more resilient communities." In a separate statement, Heinrich referred to the climate crisis as "one of the greatest challenges we will ever face."100Senator Heinrich has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. Welcoming the creation of the Civilian Climate Corps, Heinrich said "As the first AmeriCorps alum in the Senate, I have been calling to create a Climate Corps for year. There is a lot of work to do to solve climate change and build our clean energy future—young Americans are eager to be the heroes in this story. We need to invest in providing them the training and opportunities they need to pursue emerging career fields at the center of building climate solutions.” The Senator has also been involved with pro-climate legislation such as the Carbon Dioxide Removal Research and Development Act of 2023, and the Climate Change Education Act. His website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. 75Senator Heinrich publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. He was one of the co-introducers of the Save Our Future Act, which sought to create a fee on carbon.10093.75https://www.heinrich.senate.gov/priorities/issues/conservation https://www.heinrich.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/heinrich-welcomes-creation-of-american-climate-corps https://www.congress.gov/member/martin-heinrich/H001046?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%7D https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/senate-bill/2085/cosponsors https://www.heinrich.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/heinrich-i-will-not-stop-fighting-until-we-federally-protect-womens-reproductive-freedoms-including-restoring-abortion-access-nationallySupports Roe
Hickenlooper, John 0Colorado D2020Senator John Hickenlooper understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his campaign website, the candidate states, "Climate change is the defining challenge of our time, and our state is on the front lines of this crisis, with shorter winters, catastrophic floods and wildfires, and continued air pollution... It is imperative that we address the climate challenges we face with a fierce sense of urgency — human lives and livelihoods are at stake... First and foremost, we are calling for a transition to a 100% renewable energy economy with net-zero emissions by 2050, with an interim goal of a 43% reduction below 2005 levels in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 — exactly where many of the world’s leading scientists tell us we need to go."1000Senator Hickenlooper publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. On his campaign website, the candidate states, "Revenue generated from a price on carbon would be returned directly to American taxpayers as a dividend, more than offsetting any potential increase in energy costs" when discussing a "carbon dividend plan." 100100https://hickenlooper.com/issues/climate/ https://protectourwinters.org/hickenlooper-steps-up/ https://www.politico.com/story/2019/06/13/john-hickenlooper-climate-change-1528869 https://www.westword.com/news/john-hickenlooper-is-skipping-another-climate-debate-11637609 https://coloradosun.com/2019/10/14/hickenlooper-senate-climate-gardner-politics-opinion/Roe
Hirono, Mazie2HawaiiD2018Senator Mazie Hirono understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a Tweet, the Senator said "The effects of climate change are felt across the world and it's all of our responsibility to protect our planet. I've joined my colleagues in reintroducing the Green New Deal to tackle the climate crisis and I'll continue advocating for our planet this #EarthDay & every day."100Senator Hirono has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Senator has introduced pro-climate legislation such as the Women and Climate Change Act of 2022, saying in a press release “I’m proud to introduce this legislation which would include women at all levels, from planning to implementation, and providing them with the platform and support to carry out strategies to combat and respond to our climate crisis. We have an opportunity to create fair, effective, and sustainable solutions to both respond to the climate crisis and empower women through economic development—and I hope my colleagues will join me in getting this legislation across the finish line.” In a press release, Hirono, along with other senators, encouraged the DOJ to open an investigation into big oil companies to determine if they climate change deception campaigns violate federal laws.100Senator Hirono has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5087.5https://x.com/maziehirono/status/1649787665510809600 https://www.hirono.senate.gov/news/press-releases/senator-hirono-introduces-women-and-climate-change-act-of-2022 https://www.hirono.senate.gov/news/press-releases/hirono-colleagues-reintroduce-legislation-to-protect-the-right-of-women-to-cross-state-lines-to-seek-abortion-careSupports Roe
Hoeven, John 2North DakotaR2022Senator John Hoeven disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to an article published by 'U.S. News' in 2015, "A subsequent amendment from Sen. John Hoeven, (R-N.D.), was edited to say not only that climate change was real, but that it’s being caused by human activity. That amendment fell one vote short of the 60 needed to continue on in the Senate, with a count of 59-40 and a decisive “no” vote coming from Hoeven himself."0According to an article updated by 'Earth Forums' in 2019, Senator Hoeven stated, "Well, the science shows that there's warming. There's different opinions of exactly what's causing it." According to a 2017 press release featured on the Senator's website, it states, "As written, the Paris Climate Accord was not fair for America. It requires the United States to reduce carbon emissions but does not require the same from countries like China, Russia and India." Senator John Hoeven demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator John Hoeven makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was a co-sponsored of (S. Res 472) which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.00https://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2015/01/21/senate-climate-change-is-real-human-role-up-for-debate https://www.hoeven.senate.gov/news/news-releases/hoeven-statement-on-the-us-withdrawal-from-the-paris-climate-agreement https://www.earthforums.com/forums/forum/environment/congress-on-climate-change/north-dakota/ https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=88&s=1&searchResultViewType=expanded https://www.grandforksherald.com/news/local/sen-john-hoeven-favors-apparent-court-decision-on-abortion-sen-amy-klobuchar-says-itll-push-women-to-voteOpposes Roe
Hyde-Smith, Cindy1Mississippi R2020Senator Cindy Hyde-Smith does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. 25According to News Mississippi, when questioning then EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt at a Senate Interior Appropriations Subcommittee hearing, Senator Hyde-Smith stated, "I appreciate the direction the Trump administration EPA is taking to implement commonsense regulatory processes that are focused on results and not drawn-out punitive actions that stifle agricultural and industrial innovation.” According to Mississippi Today, during a Senatorial debate in 2018, the Senator dodged questions pertaining to climate change. Senator Hyde-Smith demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator Hyde-Smith has no known position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was not in Congress to vote on S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.5018.75https://newsms.fm/hyde-smith-questions-head-of-epa/ https://mississippitoday.org/2018/11/01/hyde-smith-dodges-climate-change-question-touts-jobs-at-copiah-plant/ https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Johnson, Ron 2WisconisnR2022Senator Ron Johnson disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2016 article published by 'Huff Post,' the Senator stated, "Climate has already changed, always will. I’m just not an alarmist. We will adapt... How many people are moving up toward the Antarctica, or the Arctic? Most people move down to Texas or Florida, where it’s a little bit warmer... The jury’s out...The models have not been predictive. They were predicting much higher temperatures, and that hasn’t panned out yet.” 0Senator Ron Johnson demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. According to a 2016 article by 'Huff Post, Senator Johnson stated, "'Mankind has actually flourished in warmer temperatures... just think the question always is what is the cost versus the benefit of anything we do to try and clean up our environment... I’m highly concerned about the climate alarmists that are going to spend a lot of money and have no impact whatsoever on the climate but have a great deal of harm on our economy." In addition, according to a 2019 article published by 'The Badger Herald,' the Senator stated, "The climate has always been changing and we shouldn’t be worried about fraction degree increases... If I were you, if I were young, I wouldn’t worry about climate change." 0Senator Ron Johnson opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. Senator Johnson voted for S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.256.25https://www.ronjohnson.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/agriculture https://www.huffpost.com/entry/ron-johnson-climate-change_n_580e5039e4b0a03911ee05e9?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAANIVJSBRygDa_FcEHOAylh4fLHI12Zs0TGjRuJJQmglA2lrXjYX4gccZA_Er4Br5knNTY_sScssLvl0Z04zFJAFkXCFyW1gNR7dfrxP7fG45tpt1SJXlnU7j_GlcxkkHyJvPk1ht5MvaoOguz53dZy-H3Hi0ddXApdTZ5BMW1zJd https://badgerherald.com/news/2019/10/03/u-s-senator-ron-johnson-says-democratic-candidate-proposals-are-jaw-dropping/ https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.ronjohnson.senate.gov/2022/7/victory-for-lifeOpposes Roe
Kaine, Tim2VirginiaD2018Tim Kaine understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his campaign website, he states "Climate change is an existential threat to Virginia’s economy, our national security, and the future of our Commonwealth [...] He has opposed efforts to open up Virginia’s coastline to offshore drilling and has worked tirelessly to make sure Virginia has clean air and clean water. As an avid outdoorsman, Tim knows Virginia’s great outdoors is a treasure worth preserving for future generations, so he’s laser-focused on protecting Virginia’s environment and finding climate solutions."100Senator Kaine has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Senator released an ad against President Trump's climate denial where he states, "Climate change is one of the biggest threats we face, but to Trump, it's just "a hoax." In a speech on the House floor, the Senator stated, "This is a really important issue to the Commonwealth of Virginia. Climate change is not an abstraction, climate change is not a next year or next decade issue, climate change in Virginia is a today issue...The Headquarters of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet is already having to spend millions of dollars to elevate the piers where aircraft carriers come and go due to sea level rise." Kaine has a strong history of voting pro-climate. He understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue75Senator Kaine has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. Kaine voted against an amendment by Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which would have created an explicit fee for carbon dioxide emissions (S. Amdt, 646 to S. Con. Res. 8, 113th Congress 2013-2014). However, he also voted against an amendment by Senator Roy Blunt that would have prohibited congress from passing a fee on carbon (S. Con. Res. 8, Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Resolution).5081.25https://www.kaine.senate.gov/press-releases/video-kaine-statement-on-anniversary-of-supreme-court-overturning-roe-v-wade https://timkaine.com/issues/protecting-our-climate/ https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://x.com/timkaine/status/785980837242163201 https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4610253/user-clip-tim-kaine-climate-change&start=6345 https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/113-2013/s58 http://scorecard.lcv.org/roll-call-vote/2013-59-pricing-carbon-pollutionSupports Roe
Kelly, Mark0ArizonaD2022Senator Mark Kelly understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to the League of Conservation Voters, "In the Senate, Kelly will be a fierce defender of science-based approaches to tackling the climate crisis and a staunch advocate for making the investments we need to create family-sustaining jobs and a safer, cleaner future." On his campaign website, Senator Kelly states "Mark has seen the planet change from space, and wanting to stop that and protect our state and our planet is part of what inspired him to run. Mark knows that if we harness the power of American ingenuity and determination, we can mitigate the risks of climate change."100Senator Mark Kelly has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a Facebook post in 2019, Senator Kelly advocated for his petition telling "Congress that we need immediate action on climate action," saying that "The fact is, our planet is sending us a message we cannot ignore. The climate is warming at an alarming rate and we’re already seeing the effects here in Arizona." The senator also makes prominent public statements on the issue. From an October 2021 interview with White Mountain Independent, "Regarding energy and climate change, Senator Kelly recognizes the role that traditional fossil fuels play in the production of electricity and the creation of jobs in Arizona. He also sees Arizona’s drought and wildfire conditions being made worse by the effects of climate change." Later, Senator Mark Kelly states " He also supports investments in and deployment of renewable energy technology as an opportunity to create jobs in Arizona’s rural communities that are transitioning away from utilizing coal for electricity generation." The senator makes climate change a top priority issue. According to Senator Kelly's website, "The U.S. Senate passed the bipartisan Growing Climate Solutions Act—legislation cosponsored by Arizona Senators Mark Kelly and Kyrsten Sinema that increases economic opportunities for Arizona farmers while creating a cleaner environment." The Growing Climate Solutions Act "establishes programs at the U.S. Department of Agriculture and helps break down barriers for farmers, ranchers, and foresters interested in participating in voluntary environmental credit markets so they can be rewarded for climate-smart practices."100Senator Mark Kelly has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5082.5https://www.lcv.org/member/mark-kelly/ https://markkelly.com/the-mission/ https://www.kelly.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/senate-passes-sen-kelly-shaped-inflation-reduction-act-to-lower-health-care-and-energy-costs-for-arizonans/ https://www.azcc.gov/news/2022/01/27/arizona-electric-utilities-voluntarily-commit-to-100-clean-energy https://www.kelly.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/senate-passes-kelly-and-sinema-backed-bipartisan-bill-increasing-opportunities-for-arizona-farmers/ https://twitter.com/captmarkkelly/status/1492556058111275009Supports Roe
Kennedy, John Neely 1Louisiana R2022Senator John Neely Kennedy disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2018 article published in 'The Washington Post,' Senator Kennedy was quoted on global warming stating, “I’ve seen many persuasive arguments that it’s just a continuation of the warming up from the Little Ice Age.”0Senator John Neely Kennedy demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. The Senator was quoted in a 2016 article in the 'The Advocate' stating that he, "believes that global temperatures are rising but said the evidence does not clearly explain why." 0Senator John Neely Kennedy makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to an article published in 'The Advocate,' Senator Kennedy stated, "I support energy conservation, nuclear energy and encouraging technology to burn clean burning coal... I don’t support an energy tax. If it’s such a swell idea, let China go first." Senator Kennedy was not in Congress to vote against a S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.00https://www.kennedy.senate.gov/public/priorities https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/powerpost/paloma/the-energy-202/2018/12/03/the-energy-202-senate-republicans-are-sounding-more-and-more-like-trump-on-climate-change/5c0437761b326b60d12800d4/ https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/news/politics/elections/article_349f95d2-78e5-11e6-91b8-8f76fd380d99.html https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://twitter.com/johnkennedyla/status/1465989813128122371?lang=enOpposes Roe
King, Angus2MaineI2018Senator Angus King understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. On his Senate website, King says "Every week, there are examples of a changing climate in our state [...] Around the world, climate change is destabilizing nations, driving migration, and posing multiple national security threats. Despite these challenging events, innovation, investment, and hard work in Maine can improve our present and future. In order to achieve a clean energy future, the world will need a massive build out of clean energy resources, energy storage, transmission, and associated projects."75Senator King's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. On his campaign website, the Senator says "Senator King supported the Inflation Reduction Act – which has already started lowering costs, making progress against climate change, and curbing the deficit." He has co-sponsored pro-climate legislation such as the Climate Change Education Act and the Regional Greenhouse Gas Reduction Act of 2021. Senator King has a generally good, albeit imperfect record of voting for climate action, with a 81% score for 2023 given by the LCV.75Angus King has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5068.75https://www.king.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/king-statement-on-supreme-court-overturning-roe-v-wade https://www.king.senate.gov/climate https://www.congress.gov/member/angus-king/K000383?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%2C%22sponsorship%22%3A%22cosponsored%22%2C%22congress%22%3A%5B%22117%22%5D%7D https://angusformaine.com/priorities/Supports Roe
Klobuchar, Amy3MinnesotaDFL2018Senator Amy Klobuchar understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In an article on Medium, Klobuchar writes "The climate crisis isn’t happening in 100 years — it’s happening now. 2018 was the fourth-hottest year on record globally and it was another near-record year for U.S. weather and climate disasters. The dire warnings in the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and the National Climate Assessment make clear that immediate action is needed."100Senator Klobuchar has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. She has released a comprehensive "Plan to Tackle the Climate Crisis", which includes restoring the Clean Power Plan, strengthening enforcement of the Clean Air Act, and commitment to the Paris Climate Agreement. The Senator was a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. The senator's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. 75Senator Klobuchar publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator writes "We know that carbon pollution has significant costs, but for too long the public has been forced to bear those costs while those responsible for the pollution have paid nothing. Most economists agree that the most efficient way to promote a transition away from fossil fuels is by putting a price on carbon." She promises to work with Congress and the president to develop a price on carbon.10093.75https://insideclimatenews.org/news/06012020/amy-klobuchar-climate-change-global-warming-election-2020-candidate-profile/ https://medium.com/@Amy_Klobuchar/senator-klobuchars-plan-to-tackle-the-climate-crisis-b1133845d2bb https://www.cbsnews.com/news/supreme-court-roe-v-wade-abortion-senator-amy-klobuchar/Supports Roe
Lankford, James 2Oklahoma R2022Senator James Lankford disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2014 'Mother Jones,' article, Senator Lankford, "called global warming a “myth.” He also... voted to prevent the Pentagon from considering the national security impacts of global warming, even though top Defense Department officials have repeatedly issued warnings that climate change could worsen conflicts around the world."0According to 'Business Insider,' Senator Lankford stated, "This whole global warming myth will be exposed as what it really is — a way of control more than anything else." Also, according to 'The Hill,' "A group of Republican senators is calling for an investigation into National Science Foundation (NSF) grants designed to educate meteorologists about climate change, saying the program has moved beyond science and into political action... James Lankford... requested the probe in a letter Wednesday to the NSF inspector general, saying the grants are 'not science – it is propagandizing.'" Senator James Lankford demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator James Lankford makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States. 00https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2014/11/meet-new-climate-denier-caucus/ https://www.businessinsider.com/climate-change-and-republicans-congress-global-warming-2019-2#oklahoma-28 https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/393421-gop-senators-call-for-probe-into-federal-grants-on-climate-change https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=56&s=1&searchResultViewType=expanded https://www.lankford.senate.gov/news/press-releases/lankford-overjoyed-the-supreme-court-chose-lifeOpposes Roe
Lee, Mike 2UtahR2022Senator Mike Lee disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2019 article published by 'CNN,' "Utah Sen. Mike Lee on Tuesday called babies and families the solution to climate change in response to a Democratic plan to overhaul the economy through the Green New Deal proposal"...'"The solution to climate change is not this un-serious resolution that we’re considering this week in the Senate, but rather the serious business of human flourishing,' Lee said. 'The solution to so many of our problems, at all times and in all places, is to fall in love, get married and have some kids.'"..."Lee argued that, because climate change is an engineering challenge, it will be best solved through American families and increasing the US population."0According to a 2019 article published by the 'HuffPost' in Senator Lee's speech about The Green New Deal, he stated, "'I’m not immediately afraid of what carbon emissions unaddressed might do to our environment in the near future, or our civilization or our planet in the next few years,' Lee said during a Senate debate. 'I’m mostly afraid of not being able to get through this speech with a straight face.'" In a 2019 'Vogue' article it was stated that, "In 2011, for example, when Lee voted to limit the EPA’s ability to regulate greenhouse gases. Or in 2017, when he urged Donald Trump to abandon the Paris Agreement." Additionally, according to an article published by 'The Guardian,' Senator Mike Lee received $253,415 of contributions from oil, gas, and coal interests in recent election cycles. Senator Mike Lee demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator Mike Lee makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. Senator Lee was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.00https://www.cnn.com/2019/03/26/politics/mike-lee-green-new-deal/index.html https://www.huffpost.com/entry/mike-lee-green-new-deal_n_5c9a64aae4b072a7f6006c44 https://www.vogue.com/article/mike-lee-green-new-deal-resolution-climate-change-babies https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/jun/01/republican-senators-paris-climate-deal-energy-donations https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=88&s=1&searchResultViewType=expanded https://www.lee.senate.gov/2022/6/senator-mike-lee-s-statement-on-historic-win-for-lifeOpposes Roe
Luján, Ben Ray 0New Mexico D2020Senator Ben Ray Luján understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his campaign website, the candidate states, "We have a duty to support responsible, clean energy policies that protect our environment and encourage innovation... Renewable sources are critical to securing our country’s energy needs now and in the future, and I’ll continue to ensure New Mexico is a leader in the clean energy economy to the benefit of our families, workers, and environment." The candidate was the "Highest-ranking co-sponsor of the Green New Deal – a bold legislative effort to transition the United States to a clean energy future, take decisive actions to combat the climate crisis, and promote a platform of environmental justice" and "Championed the Clean Energy Standard Act, legislation that will put the United States on a path toward net-zero emissions by the 2050s, increase the production of renewable resources by more than 25 percentage points, and prevent 30,000 premature deaths from air pollution in the U.S." Also, on his Facebook page, @RepBenRayLujan, the candidate states, "As a New Mexican, I've seen climate change firsthand. The increasingly violent wildfires, droughts, and extreme weather that plagues rural communities like my own. We need action NOW." 1000Senator Luján has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. 5092.5https://benraylujan.com/priorities/ https://www.facebook.com/RepBenRayLujan/posts/-the-climate-crisis-requires-all-of-us-to-speak-out-and-demand-climateactionnow-/10156207892861121/ https://lujan.house.gov/issues/energy https://www.publicnewsservice.org/2020-07-03/climate-change-air-quality/action-plan-unveiled-as-climate-change-clock-ticks-down/a70736-1Roe
Lummis, Cynthia 0WyomingR2020Senator Cynthia Lummis disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2020 article featured on the "Washington Examiner" website, the candidate states, "'Those who say climate change is an existential threat are completely mistaken,' Lummis said. 'We do have time to address this. We should address it."' In the same article it also states, "She also insisted that fossil fuel use doesn't need to be reduced to address climate change adequately, a view shared by most Republicans that is at odds with what climate scientists recommend." According to a 2020 interview with Lummis featured on the "Branding Iron" website, it states, "While Lummis conceded flexibility on the minimum wage issue, she rigidly opposed aggressive action to combat climate change. She vehemently opposed the Green New Deal, where she said 'focusing on fossil fuels… as the culprit for climate change is misplaced,' and that agricultural carbon-capture and sequestration methods are the best way to reduce the amount of carbon in the atmosphere...Lummis appeared to struggle to say the phrase 'climate change.'"00Senator Lummis makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to the "Iowa State University" website which contains the archeives of Women's political communication, Lummis states, "Cap and trade is a tax that will be used to change the way that you use power--meaning electricity, oil, gas--and anything that comes from carbon--meaning oil, gas, or coal, specifically. And those sources of energy represent 50 percent of the electricity in this country, which comes from coal, and also a significant amount, of course, of our gasoline coming from oil, and natural gas, which is used to heat our homes. These all emit carbon. And in order to change the American behavior and the way that we use these carbon-emitting substances, the Obama administration proposes to tax them. It will be called a cap and trade system, which is a market-based system, but it's cleverly disguised as a market-based system because, in reality, it is a tax, a carbon tax, and it will be paid by the American consumer."00https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/policy/energy/cynthia-lummis-bets-on-fossil-fuels-in-seeking-return-to-congress http://www.uwbrandingiron.com/2020/03/06/an-interview-with-u-s-senate-candidate-cynthia-lummis/ https://awpc.cattcenter.iastate.edu/2017/03/21/fiscal-responsibility-march-9-2009-2/ https://www.ontheissues.org/house/Cynthia_Lummis_Energy_+_Oil.htm https://www.lummisforwyoming.com/issues/Roe
Manchin, Joe 2West VirginiaD2018Senator Joe Manchin understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. According to the 'Energy and Natural Resources' page on his website, it states, "Senator Manchin believes in an all-of-the-above energy policy and, as Ranking Member of the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, he has doubled down on his commitment to a broad range of pragmatic climate solutions." However, “All of the above,” requires the continued burning of fossil fuels. In a 2019 op-ed Senator Manchin co-wrote with Senator Lisa Murkowski in the Washington Post, it states, "There is no question that climate change is real or that human activities are driving much of it. We are seeing the impacts in our home states. Scientists tell us that the Arctic is warming at twice the rate of the rest of the world. Rising temperatures and diminishing sea ice on Alaska’s shores are affecting our fisheries and forcing some remote communities to seek partial or total relocation. In summer 2016, West Virginia experienced unprecedented flooding that killed 23 residents and inflicted tremendous damage across the state."75In a 2021 Q&A with 'E&E News' the Senator when asked if he was open to the idea of a clean energy standard, stated, "Oh, yeah, we are open to everything on that. The bottom line is, though, when you are doing the things we are doing, you have to do it in a way that you don't create one vast economic depression on the price of coal because another one has opened up with opportunities." During the same interview, the Senator advocated for the continued consumption of fossil fuels, stating, "I am an all-in energy person. I want to use all the resources we have. My first and foremost thing on this Energy Committee is to do everything I can to maintain energy independence in the United States of America. And then we can show the world how to clean up the climate by using them with the technology that we can be developing and innovation technology that needs to be done. I think the bill we passed in the omnibus bill is a tremendous step in that investment. That's the way we should be going." Senator Joe Manchin does not oppose climate action.25Senator Joe Manchin makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. "According to a 2019 article published by the 'Washington Examiner,' "Manchin, meanwhile, said he would prefer to see the revenues of a carbon tax be spent on technologies that would allow the continued use of fossil fuels, while reducing emissions, such as carbon capture and storage. But he added he’s yet to see a carbon tax approach he could support." Senator Joe Manchin was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.034.38https://www.manchin.senate.gov/about/issues/energy https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/lisa-murkowski-and-joe-manchin-its-time-to-act-on-climate-change--responsibly/2019/03/08/2c4025f2-41d1-11e9-922c-64d6b7840b82_story.html https://www.eenews.net/stories/1063722643 https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/policy/energy/daily-on-energy-murkowski-and-manchin-wont-go-for-carbon-tax https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=56&s=1&searchResultViewType=expandedRoe
Markey, Ed2Massachusetts D2020Senator Ed Markey understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. Under 'Priorities' the Senator's 'Climate Change' page, it says: "Global climate change presents one of the gravest threats to our planet’s health, and to America’s economy, national security, and public health. Landmark studies such as the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Special Report and the U.S. National Climate Assessment Fourth Report have made it clear that we need bold action to avoid the worst impacts of climate change, and we may have as few as 12 years to achieve it." 100Senator Markey understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. The Senator is the chairman of the The Senate Climate Change Task Force. Senator Markey also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release introducing (S.2565) A bill to establish a Global Climate Change Resilience Strategy, to authorize the admission of climate-displaced persons, and for other purposes, he stated, "The climate crisis is fueling an humanitarian crisis around the world, and without intervention the crisis will become a catastrophe.” The Senator makes climate change a top priority issue. From his 'Energy & the Environment' page, "Most notably, Ed is the Senate co-author of the Green New Deal with Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, a 10-year mobilization to transform our economy and democracy, all while addressing climate change. It calls for a massive investment in 100 percent clean, renewable, zero-emitting energy; green transportation; and climate-resilient infrastructure, supporting the creation of millions of new jobs." He introduced A resolution recognizing the duty of the Federal Government to create a Green New Deal (S.Res.59). 100Senator Markey publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. An article in 'The World,' said, "The Post's Editorial Board recently laid out its own argument for a Green New Deal that, unlike the AOC-Markey plan, includes carbon pricing and stops short of broader progressive goals. Stephen Stromberg of the Post, who authored the editorial, expressed some surprise that the Green New Deal did not include carbon pricing, noting that in 2009, Sen. Markey co-sponsored a carbon-pricing bill that, at the time, was considered 'the premier global warming/climate change legislation of the Obama era.'” In 2015 the Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.100100https://www.markey.senate.gov/priorities/climate https://www.edmarkey.com/tweets/climate-change-is-the-national-security-challenge-of-our-time-we-owe-it-to-our-veterans-and-servicemembers-to-stop-fighting-wars-in-the-middle-east-that-fuel-our-countrys-addiction-to-oil-and-fossi/ https://www.markey.senate.gov/news/press-releases/congressional-climate-champions-applaud-local-action-on-display-at-the-global-climate-action-summit https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/2565/text https://www.markey.senate.gov/news/press-releases/senator-markey-introduces-first-of-its-kind-legislation-to-address-climate-refugee-crisis https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-resolution/59?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22green+new+deal%22%5D%7D&s=1&r=2 https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.pri.org/stories/2019-04-11/green-new-deal-doesnt-include-carbon-pricing-some-say-thats-big-mistake https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Marshall, Roger 0Kansas R2020Senator Roger Marshall does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an interview with '3KSN,' a local news outlet in Kansas, the candidate stated, "I’m not sure that there is even climate change." The article also stated, "he’s not convinced that its mission of fighting climate change is worth it." However, in a speech for the Environment Subcommittee Hearing on Ocean Health, the candidate stated, "Like plant and animal life on land, marine life and oceans themselves evolve. The chemistry and ecology change and life adapts. It has been happening for millions of years. Unfortunately, scientific evidence suggests that the pace of change has increased over the last century, adding more stress to our complex marine ecosystems... Some of this stress is the result of increased levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere that are absorbed by the ocean."250Senator Marshall makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to FiveThirtyEight, a branch of the news outlet ABC News, the candidate voted "yes" when presented with the measure of "opposing a carbon tax."021.25https://kansansformarshall.com/issues/ https://www.ksn.com/news/marshall-isnt-convinced-of-climate-change/ https://republicans-science.house.gov/news/opening-statements/opening-statement-ranking-member-roger-marshall-environment-subcommittee https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/congress-trump-score/roger-marshall/Roe
Masto, Catherine Cortez1NevadaD2022Senator Catherine Cortez Masto understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a 2019 press release on climate change innovation, the Senator stated, "We cannot put off solutions to carbon and other greenhouse gas emissions, and we can’t ignore the effects of climate change, visible all around us. It’s up to us, working in close collaboration—the way we have right here in Tahoe for more than two decades—to come up with innovative approaches to climate."100Senator Cortez Masto understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to a 2019 press release discussing four bills introduced by Senator Cortez Masto that would invest in clean transportation infrastructure on public lands, the Senator stated, "These bills provide the economic incentives for companies, state and local governments to invest in this critical infrastructure that strengthens America’s clean energy future, creates jobs and combats climate change.” Senator Cortez Masto also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a Senate floor speech posted on her Facebook page, Cortez Masto stated, "You don't have to look far to see that our climate is changing...it's a serious crisis that must be met with serious action." Senator Cortez Masto makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 'Medium' blog post advocating against the environmental injustices, her constituents face the Senator wrote, "I want to make sure the voices of every community in Nevada are heard. That’s why I’m working on legislation that reflects the conversations I’ve had with Nevadans who want a healthier environment. My Renew America’s Schools Act will improve the health of Nevada’s communities by using more zero-emission school buses and enhancing air quality in classrooms. I’m also proud to support the Clean Energy for America Act, which would reduce carbon pollution over the next decade, and the Climate Change Health Protection and Promotion Act, which would develop research and a national action plan to address public health challenges posed by climate change." 100Senator Catherine Cortez Masto has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was not in Congress to vote on S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.5087.5https://www.facebook.com/1283446251699112/videos/2290752034323930/ https://www.cortezmasto.senate.gov/news/press-releases/cortez-masto-at-lake-tahoe-summit-climate-change-innovation-is-up-to-us https://www.cortezmasto.senate.gov/news/press-releases/cortez-masto-introduces-legislative-package-to-promote-cleaner-vehicles-fight-climate-change https://medium.com/@SenatorCortezMasto/black-americans-are-leading-the-way-in-fighting-for-environmental-justice-42d59b7d74ec https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.cortezmasto.senate.gov/news/press-releases/cortez-masto-statement-on-the-49th-anniversary-of-roe-v-wade-Supports Roe
McConnell, Mitch6KentuckyR2020Mitch McConnell agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to The Hill when asked if he believes in human-caused climate change, he responded, "I do. The question is how do you address it. … The way to do this consistent with American values and American capitalism is through technology and innovation … not to shut down your economy, throw people out of work."50The Senate Majority leader refused to take up the Climate Action Now Act (H.R 9) in the Senate. The bill would, "require the President to develop and update annually a plan for the United States to meet its nationally determined contribution under the Paris Agreement on climate change." According to The Hill, Senator McConnell stated, "This futile gesture to handcuff the U.S. economy through the ill-fated Paris deal will go nowhere here in the Senate. We’re in the business of actually helping middle-class families, not inventing new obstacles to throw in their paths." Senator McConnell demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator McConnell makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. "'The carbon tax would be economically ruinous for Kentucky and America—and Senator McConnell deserves enthusiastic praise for insisting the Senate hold a vote on the Blunt Amendment to stop it,' said Phil Kerpen, president of American Commitment." In 2015 the Senator voted in favor of S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.012.5https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/435904-mcconnell-i-do-believe-in-human-caused-climate-change https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/9 https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/441814-mcconnell-senate-will-not-take-up-bill-preventing-us-withdrawal-from-paris https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.americancommitment.org/content/ac-ad-applauds-mitch-mcconnell-blasts-carbon-tax https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=88&s=1&searchResultViewType=expandedRoe
Menendez, Bob 3New JerseyD2018Senator Bob Menendez understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senator's 'Energy and Environment' page, it states "Bob knows that we need bold action on climate change, and we need it now. From fighting offshore drilling, to calling for a speedy transition to a net-zero economy and supporting renewable energy, Bob will always fight to ensure New Jersey is, and will continue to be, a leader in climate action. He also understands that a healthy environment is critical to the health and quality of life of New Jerseyans, and is fighting to protect our clean air and water, clean up our Superfund sites, and keep our oceans pristine and healthy."100Senator Bob Menendez has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. Senator Menendez introduced the Climate Security Act of 2019 (S. 745), which would have ensured that misguided political ideology on climate change does not compromise the quality of U.S. intelligence and national security strategies. In a 2019 press release on the bill, he stated, "Climate change is a threat to New Jersey, to the United States, and to the security and stability of our world." Senator Menendez also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a press release featured on the Senator's website about a speech he delivered to members of New Jersey's Chamber of Commerce, he states, "We must answer the climate threat. We can start by killing off truly bad ideas – like bringing offshore drilling to the Jersey Shore. That’s why I reintroduced the COAST Anti-Drilling Act to permanently ban drilling and seismic testing in the Atlantic – with record support. We must also pass bold legislation to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, like my colleagues and I have proposed with the Clean Economy Act." Senator Menendez makes climate change a top priority issue. After the U.S. officially pulled out of the Paris Agreement in November 2020, Senator Menendez issued a press release threatening new legislation, stating, "Congress also has a role to play in ensuring this climate crisis is turned into a tremendous opportunity for U.S. leadership and economic growth. That is why I will soon introduce the U.S. Climate Leadership in International Mitigation, Adaptation, and Technology Enhancement (U.S. Climate) Act, legislation to officially designate climate diplomacy a priority for U.S. foreign policy.”100Senator Bob Menendez supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. Senator Menendez voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.7593.75https://www.menendez.senate.gov/priorities/energy-and-environment https://www.menendez.senate.gov/newsroom/press/menendez-leads-10-senators-in-unveiling-legislation-to-thwart-trump-admin-efforts-to-twist-climate-change-science-and-eliminate-its-utility-for-national-security-planning https://www.menendez.senate.gov/newsroom/press/menendez-calls-on-nj-business-leaders-to-step-up-on-climate-change https://www.menendez.senate.gov/newsroom/press/menendez-statement-on-trump-administrations-formal-withdrawal-of-the-us-from-the-paris-climate-agreement https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Merkley, Jeff2OregonD2020Senator Jeff Merkley understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue..On the Congressman's, 'Tackling Climate Change,' page, it states, "The carbon pollution in our atmosphere from burning fossil fuels like oil and coal is waging a direct and unchecked assault on our farming, fishing and forests – the cornerstones of Oregon’s rural economy... Congress needs to wake up. Climate change is real, and it’s bad for our economy and jobs, especially in rural Oregon and the places that most depend on our abundant natural resources." 100Senator Merkley has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a press release endorsing the findings of the 4th National Climate Assessment, the Senator stated, "The Trump Administration clearly wants to bury the findings of this new report, just like they want to bury their heads in the sand rather than acknowledge the truth about our climate. But we won’t let them." Senator Merkley also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a February 2019 speech on the Senate floor, the Senator stated, "...We see the impacts of carbon pollution and climate chaos in every single state...We see it through the more powerful forest fires, hotter, more acreage, more destruction." Senator Merkley makes climate change a top priority issue. In a press release on the Green New Deal, the Senator stated, "And while I and my colleagues will continue to press forward on federal policy to transition to 100% clean and renewable energy, there’s no reason that businesses, cities, or states need to wait. The time to act is now. And with a grassroots movement across America, we can drive the transition to 100% renewable and lead the world in a Green New Deal that saves our planet and our health, and rebuilds our middle class.”100Senator Merkley in the 115th Congress, introduced the 100 by 50 Act (S.987), which would have implemented, "a carbon fee to transition the commercial aviation, maritime transportation, and rail sectors away from fossil fuel usage. In 2015 the Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax." 100100https://www.merkley.senate.gov/about/issues/tackling-climate-change https://www.merkley.senate.gov/news/press-releases/following-national-climate-assessment-merkley-and-colleagues-introduce-senate-resolution-endorsing-findings-of-recent-climate-change-reports-and-urging-immediate-action https://www.c-span.org/video/?c4780374/user-clip-jeff-merkley-climate-change https://www.merkley.senate.gov/news/press-releases/merkley-statement-on-green-new-deal-vote-2019 https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/987 https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Moran, Jerry 2Kansas R2022Senator Jerry Moran disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to 'Wired,' Senator Moran "voted against" an amendment stating that "human activities contribute to climate change." Also, according to 'Earth Forums,' Senator Moran "is against regulations designed to reduce greenhouse gases to curb global warming and climate change. He considers such measures to be part of a war on coal."0According to 'OnTheIssues,' Senator Moran "Voted NO on enforcing limits on CO2 global warming pollution, Voted NO on tax incentives for renewable energy, Voted NO on removing oil & gas exploration subsidies, and Voted YES on authorizing construction of new oil refineries." Also, according to 'Vice,' when referring to legislation that would prohibit the EPA from moving forward with new regulations to control greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act, Senator Moran stated, "It is wrong for the Administration to move forward with these standards while Congress is currently debating the merits of climate change legislation... The Clean Air Act was never intended to regulate greenhouse gases. If allowed to become effective, these regulations would prove more costly for U.S. businesses and consumers than the Waxman/Markey Cap and Trade bill that I opposed in June." Senator Jerry Moran demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Jerry Moran opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. Senator Moran was not in voted for S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. 256.25https://www.wired.com/2015/01/senators-dont-believe-human-caused-climate-change/ https://www.earthforums.com/forums/forum/environment/congress-on-climate-change/kansas/ https://www.ontheissues.org/International/Jerry_Moran_Energy_+_Oil.htm https://www.vice.com/en/article/pg5k8k/kansass-climate-change-deniers https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.moran.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2022/6/supreme-court-ruling-on-roe-v-wadeOpposes Roe
Mullin, Markwayne1OklahomaR2022Senator Mullin does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In the "Energy and Environment" section of the Senator's website, he states that "Restoring American energy independence is key to lower costs for working families, reduce dependence on foreign adversaries, and create global stabilization." In a March 2024 tweet, the Senator stated that "Without reliable, affordable energy, you cannot have a reliable, affordable economy. Energy costs have spiked 31% since Biden took office, and we are no longer energy independent. We must get America back on track."25In a September 2023 article titled "Biden's Climate Hysteria is a Gift to Putin" on Senator Mullin's website, he stated that Biden was "undermining U.S. energy independence and giving Russian President Vladimir Putin a crucial assist [in the Russo-Ukrainian War]" by not "increas[ing] our exports to countries currently dependent on adversaries for oil and gas." In a March 2024 tweet, Senator Mullin stated the following: "We’re hearing about climate hysteria and environmental ‘justice’, and nothing about unleashing American energy dominance, or a plan to lower energy costs which remain 31% higher under Joe Biden." In a January 2023 press release declaring his support for an all-of-the-above energy strategy, Senator Mullin stated the following: "American energy independence brings global stabilization, and I am proud to come from a state leading our nation in an all-of-the-above energy approach. Oklahoma is home to a robust oil and gas industry while still making room for new and innovative energy solutions. I am confident that we can serve as a model for the nation moving forward. Senator Mullin demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0In May 2021, while serving as the Representative for Oklahoma's 2nd district in the House, Senator Mullin co-sponsored a resolution by Rep. Steve Scalise (R-LA-1) that would have expressed the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H.Con.Res.34).06.25https://www.mullin.senate.gov/about/issues/energy-and-environment/ https://twitter.com/SenMullin/status/1767988279637336255 https://www.mullin.senate.gov/newsroom/mullin-it-over/bidens-climate-hysteria-is-a-gift-to-putin/ https://twitter.com/SenMullin/status/1765940117284241912 https://www.mullin.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/markwayne-mullin-introduces-initial-legislation-to-protect-american-energy-our-country-should-follow-oklahomas-lead/ https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/34/cosponsors?s=3&r=1 https://www.mullin.senate.gov/newsroom/mullin-it-over/the-fight-for-life-is-far-from-over/Opposes Roe v. Wade
Murkowski, Lisa 3Alaska R2022Senator Lisa Murkowski agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to 'Eos,' a source for news and perspectives about Earth and space science, Senator Murkowski stated that the impact of climate change in her state “is real, it is happening, it is now, and almost none of these changes are for the better for us... emissions must be reduced... when the Arctic starts to thaw, that is not good for the planet." Also, according to the 'American Association for the Advancement of Science,' a nonprofit organization, Senator Murkowski stated, "we’ll be working to advance cleaner energy technologies that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions." However, on her campaign website, Senator Murkowski it states, "Greater production of everything from oil, natural gas, and coal to hydropower, wind, solar, and biomass will create new jobs and economic opportunities... A firm believer that 'energy is good,' Senator Murkowski is a strong proponent of ‘all of the above’ policies.'" "All of the above,” requires the continued burning of fossil fuels.50According to a 2020 'E&E News,' article, an environment-focused online news organization, Senator Murkowski "added that she's still striving to put the energy package she developed with Energy and Natural Resources ranking member Joe Manchin... on the floor by the end of this year... she said the energy package could be a "perfect base to begin next year." Also, according to the 'Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources,' Senator Murkowski stated, "As more renewables come online and the mix of baseload power changes, we must focus on maintaining grid reliability and resiliency. We also must keep energy affordable, while working to advance cleaner energy technologies that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.” However, according to E&E News, "Murkowski said achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 — a target scientists have set to avoid the worst effects of climate change — is a stretch goal." Senator Lisa Murkowski supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it.50Senator Lisa Murkowski opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. According to 'E&E News,' an environment-focused online news organization, Senator Murkowski stated, "carbon pricing is worth putting on the table if Congress looks to craft a climate bill next year... I do think that can be and that should be one of the options that is on the table for discussion, in terms of how you can move policies forward." However, Senator Murkowski voted for S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.2531.25https://eos.org/articles/sen-murkowski-warns-about-the-impact-of-climate-change https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2019/03/us-senate-republicans-hold-rare-climate-hearing-and-more-might-be-coming https://www.murkowski.senate.gov/issues/issues-and-priorities/energy https://www.eenews.net/eedaily/stories/1063716797 https://www.energy.senate.gov/2019/3/murkowski-climate-change-is-a-policy-priority https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.murkowski.senate.gov/press/release/-murkowski-reiterates-strong-support-for-codification-of-roe-v-wade-Supports Roe
Murphy, Chris2ConnecticutD2018Senator Chris Murphy understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his official website, Murphy speaks of his drive for environmental stewardship in the Senate "where I am pushing for strong policies to combat climate change, curb pollution, and invest in renewable energy." In a Tweet, the Senator said "My kids don’t understand why I work on anything other than climate change. Why does anything else matter if you don’t fix this, they wonder."100Senator Murphy has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. He has taken pro-climate action such as co-authoring the Super Pollutants Act and co-sponsoring S.Res.173, a resolution calling on the creation of a Green New Deal. The Green New Deal is a set of laws meant to "wean the United States from fossil fuels and curb planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions across the economy" while also "(guaranteeing) new high-paying jobs in clean energy industries." The Senator has praised President Biden for the Inflation Reduction Act and rejoining the Paris Climate Agreement, and promises " I am helping lead the fight to enact aggressive policies to combat climate change."100Senator Murphy publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator co-sponsored the Save Our Future Act, saying in a press release "Putting a price on localized air pollution as well as greenhouse gases is one of the best ways we can hold polluters accountable for the damage they do to our environment and to the health of our communities. I’m glad to support legislation to provide a market-based solution that would reduce a broad spectrum of harmful emissions, generate revenue to support American workers and local communities, and get us on the path toward a cleaner, healthier future."100100https://www.congress.gov/member/christopher-murphy/M001169?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%7D https://www.murphy.senate.gov/issues/climate-change-and-the-environment https://www.murphy.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/murphy-blumenthal-whitehouse-schatz-introduce-save-our-future-act-to-charge-big-polluters-for-emissions-redirect-trillions-to-american-families-and-communities-harmed-by-pollution https://www.murphy.senate.gov/issues/choice-and-womens-healthSupports Roe
Murray, Patty 5WashingtonD2022Senator Patty Murray understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to the 'Climate Change' page on her website, it states, "Our nation is faced with a growing global demand for energy, a heavy reliance on fossil fuels, record-high energy prices, and environmental concerns regarding energy use. Washington state families are struggling with energy costs in these tough economic times, but also want a more diversified national energy policy that lessens our dependence on foreign oil and encourages cleaner forms of energy to help combat global warming. The Pacific Northwest has much to lose from climate change, including increasingly severe storms and rising sea levels. Global warming also negatively impacts forest, coastal, and salmon habitats, and economically-important farmland, as well as human health."100In 2019 Senator Murray joined 25 other Senators in a letter to President Trump urging him to reconsider withdrawing from the Paris Agreement. The letter stated, “As the second largest global emitter of greenhouse gases, and the largest historical emitter, it is imperative that the United States assume our rightful place as a global leader in the fight to combat climate change, yet with this action you are ceding American leadership to other nations at great political and economic costs.” According to a 2018 press release regarding a report from the United Nations’ scientific panel on climate change, Murray stated "It’s no longer acceptable to treat climate change like a problem for future generations to solve. The devastating effects of climate change are here... The United States, with our economic strength and unmatched scientific know-how, can and absolutely should be a leader in what must be a global all-hands-on-deck effort." Senator Murray’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. 75Senator Patty Murray supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. Senator Murray voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.7587.5https://www.murray.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/climatechange https://www.murray.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/mobile/newsreleases?ID=960915C3-8B96-41BB-B778-F640E85759D2 https://www.murray.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/newsroom?ID=3B6956BB-CC4E-4BBC-8D5F-6F4E3918169B https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.murray.senate.gov/senator-murray-statement-on-scotus-overturning-roe-and-republicans-decades-long-effort-to-end-abortion-rights/Supports Roe
Ossoff, Jon 0Georgia D2020Senator Jon Ossoff understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his campaign website, the candidate states, "The scientific consensus is unambiguous: if pollution from fossil fuel combustion is not controlled, the consequences will be dire... We can meet our energy needs without destroying the environment — but only by rapidly transitioning to clean energy sources, dramatically reducing carbon emissions, and increasing energy efficiency... That’s why I’ll support a historic infrastructure plan that includes massive investments in clean energy, energy efficiency, and environmental protection."1000Senator Ossoff has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. 5092.5https://electjon.com/policy/ https://www.cnbc.com/2020/07/16/jon-ossoff-on-why-young-voters-should-help-flip-georgia-blue.html https://cleanenergy.org/blog/wtcs-ossoff/ https://ballotpedia.org/Jon_OssoffRoe
Padilla, Alex0CaliforniaD2022Senator Alex Padilla understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a March 2021 press release on his website, "Senator Padilla spoke about the importance of building back better to protect our communities and address the climate crisis, including implementing climate resilient infrastructure across the nation saying, 'We have additional challenges nowadays that are absolutely undeniable challenges posed by climate change. […] We need to address the resiliency given extreme weather that is impacting every region of the country in different ways.'” 100Senator Alex Padilla has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. According to an August 2021 press release on his website, "U.S. Senator Alex Padilla (D-Calif.) delivered a forceful speech calling on the Senate to act on the latest alarming report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) detailing the shortening window of time to act before the planet becomes inhospitable for future generations." Senator Padilla also makes prominent public statements on the issue. From a Youtube video posted by Forbes Breaking News, the senator spoke at the California Academy of Sciences, stating that "...we can slow the pace of climate change and even bring down temperatures by the middle of this century. But our path to avert a climate catastrophe is narrowing each and every day. So let me be clear, climate cannot be on the chopping block in this or any budget. We cannot afford to leave these problems to be dealt with another day. We need to act boldly and tackle this crisis head on. Across the country, across industries, and truly around the world we need to end our dependence on fossil fuels." Senator Alex Padilla makes climate change a top priority issue. From a November 2021 press release on his website, "In March 2021, Senators Padilla and Feinstein sent a letter to President Biden asking him to reinstate California’s authority to set greenhouse gas and zero-emission vehicle standards and follow California’s lead by setting a date by which all new cars and passenger trucks sold are zero-emission vehicles. In July, the Senators also sent a letter to President Joe Biden pushing the Administration to revise the nitrogen oxide (NOx) emission standards for on-highway heavy-duty trucks, which have not been revised in 20 years." On November 5, 2021, "...U.S. Senators Alex Padilla and Dianne Feinstein (both D-Calif.) joined a bicameral effort to urge Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator Michael Regan to strengthen new greenhouse gas emission vehicle standards. In a letter to Administrator Regan, the lawmakers call for EPA to adopt the most stringent of the proposed alternatives for the vehicle greenhouse gas emissions standard rulemaking for passenger cars and light trucks for Model Years 2023-2026."100Senator Alex Padilla publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. In an August 2021 tweet, the senator writes "Simply put: the best way to ensure a full and rapid transition to a clean energy future is to put a cost on carbon."100100https://www.padilla.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/padilla-our-nation-is-facing-undeniable-challenges-when-it-comes-to-climate-change/ https://www.padilla.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/padilla-calls-for-bold-action-to-tackle-climate-change-following-ipcc-report/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h_ozR7e2DQ4 https://www.padilla.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/padilla-feinstein-urge-epa-for-more-stringent-greenhouse-gas-emission-vehicle-standards/ https://twitter.com/alexpadilla4ca/status/1428502044286013445 https://www.padilla.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/padilla-denounces-supreme-court-decision-overturning-roe-v-wade%EF%BF%BC/Supports Roe
Paul, Rand 2Kentucky R2022Senator Rand Paul disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2014 article in 'The Hill,' Senator Paul "said in a recent interview that the science behind climate change is 'not conclusive,' calling people who tie extreme weather to a changing climate ignorant." Also, according to the 'Washington Post,' "Paul said the earth goes through periods of time when the climate changes, but he’s 'not sure anybody exactly knows why... The earth’s 4.5 billion years old, and you’re going to say that we had four hurricanes and so it proves a theory?'"0According to 'Vox,' Senator Paul stated, "While I do think man may have a role in our climate, I think nature also has a role. The planet's 4.5 billion years old. We've been through geologic age through geologic age. We've had times when the temperature’s been warmer, we’ve had times when the temperature’s been colder, we’ve had times when the carbon in the atmosphere has been higher." Also, according to the the 'Courier Journal,' when referring to climate change, Senator Paul stated, "No @AOC the world will not end in 12 years but we must, absolutely must do something, over the next 500 million years." Senator Rand Paul demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. 0Senator Rand Paul makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to 'Grist,' Senator "Paul has voted to strip the EPA of its legal authority... to prevent Congress from placing any tax or fee on carbon pollution." Also, the Senator was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.00https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/204235-paul-science-behind-climate-change-not-conclusive https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/plum-line/wp/2014/05/12/where-the-2016-gop-contenders-stand-on-climate-change/ https://www.vox.com/2015/11/11/9714770/rand-paul-climate-change https://www.courier-journal.com/story/news/politics/rand-paul/2020/01/15/rand-paul-jabs-aoc-over-climate-change/4476115002/ https://grist.org/politics/rand-paul-is-no-moderate-on-climate-change/ https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=56&s=1&searchResultViewType=expanded https://www.paul.senate.gov/issues/advocating-sanctity-lifeOpposes Roe
Peters, Gary1MichiganD2020Senator Gary Peters understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a speech on the Senate floor, Senator Peters stated, “The scientific community is sounding the alarm about the urgent need to address the causes of global climate change. Scientists here in the United States and across the world overwhelmingly agree that the weight of evidence is clear: global temperatures are rising, drastic changes in weather and climate have accompanied this warming, and humans are largely responsible due to our emissions of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere." 100Senator Peters has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Senator and Ranking Member of the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee hosted an April 2019 field summit examining the rising costs to taxpayers from extreme weather and climate change. The Senator also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a March 2019 speech on the Senate floor, Senator Peters remarked, "I’m disappointed that instead of working together on common-sense efforts and treating climate change with the seriousness that it deserves – the Republican Senate Majority Leader has chosen to waste limited floor time on a political stunt…Rather than playing partisan games, it is time to find unity and take bold action. The Senate must come together to pass real concrete policies that will help mitigate climate change and ween us from our dependence on fossil fuels." Senator Peters makes climate change a top priority issue. In a Senate floor speech in opposition to Andrew Wheeler's nomination for EPA Administrator, the Senator stated, "We must confront climate change! I’ve been advocating for action since before I ran for Congress—it’s an issue impacting our economy, our health and safety, and our national security. I am committed to continuing to work with my colleagues to find innovation and achievable solutions to address climate change – but we also need a leader at EPA who can help find commonsense ways to address this very serious threat, protect our environment, and ensure that our country can remain economically competitive."100Senator Peters supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. In 2015 the Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.7593.75https://www.peters.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/peters-floor-remarks-on-the-need-to-address-climate-change-and-web-of-denial-blocking-action https://www.peters.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/peters-convenes-field-summit-highlighting-the-rising-costs-of-climate-change-to-taxpayers https://www.peters.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/peters-urges-senate-to-pass-commonsense-policies-to-address-climate-change-in-a-way-that-benefits-michigan-workers-families-great-lakes https://www.peters.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/video-peters-speaks-on-senate-vote-in-opposition-to-wheeler-nomination-and-need-to-address-climate-change https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Reed, Jack4Rhode IslandD2020Senator Reed understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senator's, 'Environment,' page, it states, "He also recognizes that our environment is under constant stress from a changing climate. Warming temperatures and weather volatility pose a threat to our environment, economy, and national security, and Senator Reed believes that part of our mitigation strategy must include a national energy policy that limits carbon pollution, focuses on the development of clean, renewable energy sources that create jobs, and holds big polluters accountable. He also believes that communities must take action to better adapt to a changing climate. This includes the increase in resilience of our critical infrastructure and emergency preparedness."100Senator Reed has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. Along with Senator Brian Schatz, Senator Reed introduced the Requiring Every American Defense Installation to Nullify Environmental Stresses for Security (READINESS) Act of 2019 (S.1156), which would protect military bases from extreme weather events by requiring them to prepare for potential disasters and other risks posed by severe changes in environmental conditions. Senator Reed also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 Senate floor speech, the Senator stated, "With increasing frequency in recent years, climate change has been commonly referred to as a threat multiplier. Simply put, climate change can and will exacerbate conditions in regions with already tenuous stability." Senator Reed makes climate change a top priority issue. In a January 2019 press release, the Senator stated, "Whether the Trump Administration wants to admit it or not, climate change is already costing the [Defense] Department significant amounts of taxpayer resources and impacting military readiness." 100Senator Reed supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. In 2015 the Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.7593.75https://www.reed.senate.gov/issues/environment https://www.schatz.senate.gov/press-releases/schatz-moran-reed-introduce-bipartisan-legislation-to-protect-military-bases-from-extreme-weather https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/1156 https://www.reed.senate.gov/news/speeches/senator-reed-highlights-dangers-of-climate-change-on-senate-floor https://www.reed.senate.gov/news/releases/reed-statement-on-trump-administrations-inadequate-and-incomplete-climate-change-risk-assessment-report https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Risch, Jim2IdahoR2020Senator Jim Risch does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to the Idaho State Journal, when asked about climate change, the Senator stated, “There’s no question there’s climate change. I mean, that’s … science. The pictures are there if you look at the pictures. The cause of it, there’s debate on that. I think the theory is a very valid theory, that it’s caused by human emissions. If that’s the case, I’ve read some of the stuff about that, and the world’s in a very precarious situation if that’s the case.”25According to Boise State Public Radio Senator Risch was one of 22 Senators to send a letter to President Trump urging him to withdraw from the Paris Agreement. Senator Risch demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action 0Senator Risch opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. In 2015 the Senator voted in favor of S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. 2512.5https://www.idahostatejournal.com/news/local/risch-on-climate-change-very-very-troubling/article_6f98feac-02e5-5f05-af39-0d7a3dc082e1.html https://www.boisestatepublicradio.org/post/idaho-senators-urged-trump-leave-paris-climate-deal https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Romney, Mitt1UtahR2018Senator Mitt Romney agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to his website on the 'Clean Air, Energy, and Water' page, it states, "The United States can and should be a worldwide leader in energy production and in developing solutions to climate change. I support greater efficiency standards here at home in our cars, trucks, homes, and factories. We are fortunate Utah's coal power plants, which provide over 70 percent of our electricity, are at the forefront of the clean coal industry. But in order to address the realities of climate change, we will need the collective work of all 50 states and our global partners. I believe the way we will see a dramatic improvement in our climate conditions is with innovation from the private sector. I support creating new pathways for innovation in clean infrastructure, and climate and energy research through a public-private partnership. I also believe that a long-term, sustainable solution requires us to work with like-minded Senators from both sides of the political aisle."50According to a 2019 article published by 'The Hill,' is it stated that, '"There’s no question that we’re experiencing climate change and that humans are a significant contributor to that,' Romney told The Hill. 'In my view, the course forward is going to require innovation and technology breakthrough because nothing I’ve seen is going to reverse the warming trend other than that.'" Additionally, according to a 'Desert News' article published in 2019, "Sen. Mitt Romney has joined a bipartisan Senate group that aims to find answers to climate change...Romney said it would serve as a starting point for discussion about potential solutions for dealing with climate change." However, according to a 2019 article published by 'AP News,' "Romney said he’s opposed to the Green New Deal economic package intended to fight climate change, calling it 'silliness' in part because much of the growth in emissions is coming from developing countries such as India and Brazil rather than the U.S. The U.S. should instead provide incentivizes for entrepreneurs to develop cleaner energy sources while also helping people who work in industries that could be left behind, such as coal mining, he added." Senator Mitt Romney's supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it.50Senator Mitt Romney publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. According to a 2019 article published by 'AP News,' "Romney discussed the benefits of a carbon tax, a fee based on each ton of carbon dioxide emissions produced by fossil fuels that some major oil companies have adopted. He suggested a portion of the tax revenue could go to coal workers in rural communities that would suffer financially from the move to cleaner power alternatives." Senator Mitt Romney was not in Congress to vote/voted for/voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.10050https://www.romney.senate.gov/issues/energy https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/435328-romney-helps-gop-look-for-new-path-on-climate-change https://www.deseret.com/utah/2019/11/6/20952293/mitt-romney-joins-bipartisan-senate-climate-change-solutions-group https://apnews.com/article/879ae4dc07e74c669d873f5ce9e6a9e2 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Rosen, Jacky1NevadaD2018Senator Jacky Rosen understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On Senator Rosen's campaign site it states, "As the threat of climate change looms, she will continue advocating for action that reduces carbon pollution, defends our clean air and water, and promotes clean energy jobs." In a Tweet, she said "The climate crisis has very real impacts in Nevada. I was proud to help secure the largest investment in U.S. history to combat climate change and support clean energy, but we can't stop there. We must keep taking action to protect our planet."100Senator Rosen has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. On her website, she states "Jacky has been a leader in the fight to tackle the climate crisis, transition to a clean energy economy, and protect Nevada’s public lands and natural resources" and boasts a 97% lifetime score with the LCV. She has also taken climate action by co-sponsoring legislation such as the Climate Change Education Act and the Clean Economy Act of 2020.100Senator Rosen has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5087.5https://www.rosen.senate.gov/2024/01/22/rosen-statement-on-51st-anniversary-of-roe-v-wade/ https://www.congress.gov/member/jacklyn-rosen/R000608?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%7D https://www.rosenfornevada.com/issue/climate-change/Supports Roe
Rounds, Mike1South DakotaR2020Senator Rounds agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In a 2019 press release on the Green New Deal, the Senator stated, "When it comes to climate change, we agree that the climate is changing, just as it has since the dawn of time. However, I believe the best way to address the changing climate is through American innovation, not by unrealistic, unaffordable government mandates."0In an October 2018 The Hill article on the 4th National Climate Assessment, Senator Rounds stated, "We ought to be talking about the things that we can do and still maintain a strong economy, because we’re not going to be able to address it unless we keep a strong economy.” Senator Rounds demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Rounds makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a 2016 press release, the Senator stated, "The effect of a carbon tax – which will lead to higher taxes and increased energy costs– would be felt in every aspect of our lives. The Obama administration’s endless stream of new taxes and regulations is already limiting economic growth and stifling innovation. Our resolution would put a stop to efforts to create a national energy tax and further bog down our economy.” Senator Rounds was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.00https://www.rounds.senate.gov/newsroom/weekly-column/green-new-deal-is-a-bad-deal-for-south-dakota https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/410871-gop-shrugs-off-dire-study-warning-of-global-warming https://www.rounds.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/rounds-cosponsors-resolution-to-protect-south-dakota-families-from-costly-new-energy-tax https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=88&s=1&searchResultViewType=expandedRoe
Rubio, Marco 2Florida R2022Senator Marco Rubio does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2016 'CNN,' article, Senator Rubio stated, "humans are contributing to what's happening in our climate, there's no consensus on how much of the changes that are going on are due to human activity." However, according to a 2019 'South Florida Sun Sentinel,' article, Senator Rubio stated, "climate change is an issue that the state currently faces, and that it must be addressed by real solutions... People can have a debate about what we can do about climate change and the causes, but the bottom line is that the rising of sea levels is immeasurable in Florida... So, if you represent South Florida or live in South Florida, it's really not something you can ignore."25According to a 2019 op-ed he wrote for 'USA Today,' Senator Rubio stated, "The world is not going to end in 12 years as some climate alarmists claim, but I can tell you Florida will be forced to continue making adjustments in the coming decades because of the changing climate... The good news is these problems are manageable... Americans, particularly Floridians, are right to be concerned about the changing climate. But they are also right to be concerned about a regressive overreaction." However, according to his website, Senator Rubio stated, "Changes in our climate, such as the rise of sea levels, are measurable facts. Many communities in Florida are already dealing with the consequences of these changes and will have to adapt to and mitigate against their impact for decades to come... I look forward to working with my colleagues to find real and responsible solutions in a bipartisan way.” Senator Marco Rubio does demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Marco Rubio makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to the 'Herald-Tribune,' Senator Rubio stated, "Attempting to reverse engineer the U.S. economy to absolve our past climate sins — either through a carbon tax or some ‘Green New Deal’ scheme — will fail." The Senator was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.06.25https://www.cnn.com/2016/03/11/politics/marco-rubio-climate-change/index.html https://www.sun-sentinel.com/opinion/commentary/fl-op-com-reams-rubio-climate-change-national-spotlight-20191125-h7aihtql35gubbjwcf2lkksr6u-story.html https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2019/08/19/rubio-on-climate-change-we-should-choose-adaptive-solutions-column/2019310001/ https://www.rubio.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/2020/2/rubio-joins-bipartisan-senate-climate-solutions-caucus https://www.heraldtribune.com/news/20190819/marco-rubio-calls-climate-change-a-real-problem-but-rejects-aggressive-efforts-to-curb-emissions https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=56&s=1&searchResultViewType=expanded https://endcitizensunited.org/latest-news/press-releases/marco-rubio-supports-decision-to-overturn-roe-v-wade-to-take-away-our-fundamental-freedoms-and-right-to-privacy/Opposes Roe
Sanders, Bernie3VermontI2018Senator Bernie Sanders understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a speech to the Senate, Sanders said "M. President: As the father of 4 and the grandfather of 7, I very much wish that I did not have to say this. But the most serious challenge facing our country and the entire world today far and away is the existential threat of climate change. That’s not just Bernie Sanders talking. That’s what the scientific community is telling us in a virtually unanimous voice. The latest report from the United Nation’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is very clear and it is very foreboding. If the United States, China and the rest of the world do not act extremely aggressively in cutting carbon emissions our planet will face enormous and irreversible damage. In fact, the world that we will be leaving our children and future generations will be increasingly unhealthy and uninhabitable."100Senator Sanders has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. Urging climate action, he said in an op-ed "Either we maintain the status quo and continue to see more heat waves, drought, floods and extreme weather disturbances or we move away from fossil fuels and do our best to make sure that the planet we leave our kids and future generations is healthy and habitable." The Senator has taken climate action, having been a repeated sponsor and advocate for a Green New Deal.100Senator Sanders supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. An aggressive carbon tax was a central goal of his 2016 presidential campaign, and introduced the American Clean Energy Investment Act of 2015 which would establish a carbon tax. Of the bill, the Senator said "It is absolutely vital that we do what many economists tell us we must and that is put a price on carbon. It is the simplest and most direct way to make the kind of cuts in carbon pollution that we have got to make if we are going to successfully transition away from fossil fuel to energy efficiency and sustainable energy.”100100https://www.sanders.senate.gov/op-eds/climate-change-is-a-threat-to-the-planet-we-must-address-it/ https://berniesanders.com/issues/green-new-deal/ https://www.sanders.senate.gov/press-releases/news-sanders-and-ocasio-cortez-reintroduce-green-new-deal-for-public-housing-act/ https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://www.sanders.senate.gov/press-releases/sanders-introduces-bill-to-cut-carbon-emissions-80-percent/ https://insideclimatenews.org/news/04012020/bernie-sanders-climate-change-global-warming-election-2020-candidate-profile/ https://www.sanders.senate.gov/bernie-buzz/roe-v-wade/Supports Roe
Schatz, Brian 2Hawaii D2022Senator Brian Schatz understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to 'Honolulu Civil Beat,' "Hawaii Sen. Brian Schatz is at the forefront of Democrats’ push to make climate change a top priority in American politics should his party retake power in Washington after the November elections... The proposal seeks to achieve net-zero global emissions by 2050, spur economic growth by increasing annual federal spending on climate initiatives to 2% of gross domestic product and create at least 10 million new jobs." Also, according to 'Congress.gov,' Senator Schatz cosponsored a bill titled, A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that climate change is real and that the National Science Foundation should engage on the communication of sound climate change science to the public (S.Res.573). 100According to his website, when discussing a Democratic special committee on the climate crisis he chairs, Senator Brian Schatz stated, “In order to take bold action, we need a broad coalition. We have put together a group of people who are leading on climate in different ways. And that is going to be the foundation for our success... With this group, we have the necessary pieces to take this issue seriously — to make real inquiries and real analysis. We are treating this like the planetary emergency it is." Senator Schatz also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to 'Vox,' Senator Schatz stated, "When it comes to climate action, the question is not whether we can afford to pay for it; it’s how much it will cost us if we don’t take action. I do not think it is credible any longer to imagine, after a $2 trillion tax cut and several trillion dollars spent in necessary Covid relief money, that we couldn’t come up with the money to solve a planetary crisis." Senator Schatz makes climate change a top priority issue. According to 'Congress.gov,' Senator Schatz cosponsored a bill titled, A joint resolution calling on the United States and Congress to take immediate action to address the challenge of climate change (S.J.Res.9). Senator Brian Schatz has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. 100Senator Brian Schatz publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. According to Senator Sheldon Whitehouse's website, Senator Schatz stated, "A price on carbon pollution is one of the best options we have for bipartisan action, and it is one of the best options we have for tackling climate change... By putting a price on pollution, our bill provides a market-based solution for dealing with the planetary emergency that is climate change.” Also, Senator Schatz voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. 100100https://www.civilbeat.org/2020/08/schatz-dems-poised-to-roll-out-big-bold-climate-legislation/ https://www.congress.gov/member/brian-schatz/S001194?q={%22subject%22:%22Environmental+Protection%22}&searchResultViewType=expanded https://www.schatz.senate.gov/press-releases/schatz-to-chair-newly-launched-senate-democratic-special-committee-on-the-climate-crisis https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/21396261/senate-climate-change-committee-report-brian-schatz-koch-industries https://www.whitehouse.senate.gov/news/release/whitehouse-schatz-heinrich-gillibrand-introduce-updated-carbon-fee https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.schatz.senate.gov/news/press-releases/schatz-statement-on-supreme-court-decision-to-overturn-roe-v-wadeSupports Roe
Schmitt, Eric1MissouriR2022Senator Schmitt disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. During a televised discussion with Fox Business in September 2023, the Senator commented on the Biden administration's actions: "These folks have completely lost their minds. And again, they're trying to scare the American people. You've seen a hollowing out of the middle class. We have all the energy we'll ever need directly under our feet, but Joe Biden and Democrats have declared war on domestic energy production. They've shifted a massive amount of wealth over to China. They're having to get the raw materials from China, so it's a national security risk. We're jeopardizing those supply chains." In a December 2023 tweet referencing US financial contribution to UN climate efforts, Senator Schmitt expressed dissent regarding the need for UN action, stating: "We’ve sent $5 billion to the UN Green Climate Fund, which gives money to developing countries to combat “climate change,” yet they’ve given $100 million to China. We shouldn’t send another cent of taxpayer money to this UN climate alarmism slush fund."0In December 2023, alongside Rep. Blaine Luetkemeyer (MO-3), Senator Schmitt introduced the No Tax Dollars for the United Nations Climate Agenda Act in the house, with the goal of preventing federal agencies from contributing funds to UN climate initiatives. Senator Schmitt demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Schmitt has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5012.5https://www.foxbusiness.com/media/missouri-senator-concerned-democrats-green-energy-push-lost-minds https://twitter.com/SenEricSchmitt/status/1734979829408112773 https://www.schmitt.senate.gov/press-releases/senator-schmitt-rep-luetkemeyer-introduce-the-no-tax-dollars-for-the-united-nations-climate-agenda-act/ https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/6760/all-actions?s=1&r=26 https://krcgtv.com/news/local/missouri-attorney-general-eric-schmitt-issues-opinion-ends-abortion-in-missouriOpposes Roe v. Wade
Schumer, Chuck 4New YorkD2022Senator Chuck Schumer understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to a press release featured on the 'Senate Democrats' website regarding the Climate Committee's New Report on climate action, Senator Schumer stated, “The climate crisis is not some distant threat. It is here now, and it will be catastrophic if we don’t strike back immediately. Over the next few decades, climate change will affect every part of American life: our health, our economy, our national security, even our geography. Democrats are committed to working—decisively and aggressively—to avoid the steep human and economic costs of a worsening climate crisis, and to guide the transition to a low carbon economy." 100Senator Chuck Schumer has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a 2020 article published by 'The Hill,' Senator Schumer stated, “When Democrats retake the majority in the Senate, we will unify to move swiftly on legislation to tackle the climate crisis. Passing climate legislation will be a top priority for Senate Democrats and for me." Senator Schumer also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2019 'Politico' article documenting Senator Schumer's thoughts on New York State's Climate and Community Protection Act, which mandates carbon emissions reductions from all sectors of New York's economy by 40% by 2030, and 85% by 2050, the Senator stated, "Passage of the CCPA would position New York to lead the national debate on how we can tackle climate change and would offer an example for other states to follow — on how to do so while also building a more just and equitable economy." Senator Schumer makes climate change a top priority issue. In 2019, the Senator introduced the Clean Cars For America Proposal, which would have resulted in "63 million less carbon-emitting cars on the road" according to a press release. The press release also stated that the, "Initiative would accelerate the critical transition to net-zero carbon emissions by mid-century by making electric vehicles and charging infrastructure accessible to all Americans, regardless of where they live and work, and would firmly establish the United States as the global leader in electric vehicle and battery manufacturing."100Senator Chuck Schumer supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. According to an article published by the 'Washington Examiner,' "Sen. Chuck Schumer said he thinks Congress could pass legislation to impose a fee on carbon emissions if Democrats win back the Senate and presidential frontrunner Hillary Clinton takes the White House in 2016...The New York Democrat said he envisions Republicans would push for a value-added tax in that scenario to shore up federal revenues, but that Democrats would reject it, calling it 'regressive.' But Schumer, who is in line to take over as the Senate Democratic leader after Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid retires in 2016, said a carbon tax is a type of value-added tax his party would support." Senator Schumer voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy. 7593.75https://www.democrats.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/senate-democrats-climate-committee-releases-new-report-on-climate-action-plan-to-build-clean-economy-for-american-people https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/513597-senate-democrats-map-out-climate-change-strategy https://www.politico.com/states/new-york/albany/story/2019/05/21/schumer-backs-aggressive-new-york-climate-change-bill-1025380 https://www.democrats.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/leader-schumer-unveils-new-clean-cars-for-america-climate-proposal-a-transformative-plan-to-reduce-number-of-carbon-emitting-cars-on-the-road-create-jobs-and-accelerate-transition-net-zero-carbon-emissions- https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/tag/hillary-clinton?source=%2Fschumer-carbon-tax-doable-with-democratic-senate-hillary-as-president https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Supports Roe
Scott, Rick1FloridaR2018Senator Rick Scott does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. Scott had for a long time denied the existence of anthropogenic climate change. Recent statements on his websites now agree with the scientific consensus that climate change is real; however, inconsistencies in position and a lack of climate action or proposed solutions call into question the sincerity of such statements.25Senator Scott demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. Scott has taken anti-climate action such as co-sponsoring S.4072, which seeks to impede the EPA, and by consistently voting against climate action according to the League of Conservation Voters. The Senator also makes public statements against climate action, such as in a Tweet where he stated "POTUS is throwing the U.S. back into the Paris Agreement just to appease his liberal friends. This deal does nothing to hold real polluters like Communist China accountable & unfairly puts U.S. taxpayers on the hook.”0Senator Scott makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a Tweet, Scott said of Janet Yellen "she's adding insult to injury with an unjustifiable carbon tax proposal. If this is @POTUS's idea of economic policy, I won't stand for it."06.25https://www.congress.gov/member/rick-scott/S001217?q=%7B%22subject%22%3A%22Environmental+Protection%22%7D https://floridaphoenix.com/2021/01/28/rick-scott-now-acknowledges-climate-change-but-still-wont-do-anything-about-it/ https://www.rickscott.senate.gov/2022/6/sen-rick-scott-scotus-is-right-to-protect-life-respect-federalism-reverse-roeOpposes Roe
Scott, Tim 2South Carolina R2022Senator Tim Scott disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to 'The Post and Courier,' "In 2015, amid the debate over the Keystone XL pipeline, Democrats offered an amendment stating that global warming was real and that human activity "significantly” contributes to climate change. Republicans countered with a similar amendment, omitting the word “significantly.”... Scott voted no on both."0According to a 2017 'Vice,' article, Senator Scott "Voted in support of S.J. Res. 24, a "resolution of disapproval" under the Congressional Review Act that would nullify the Environmental Protection Agency's Clean Power Plan—the first nation-wide limit on greenhouse gas emissions from power plants, and key climate change policy." Also, according to 'Stacker,' Senator Scott's "record is among the Senate’s most staunchly anti-environment and staunchly pro-energy industry. Scott was a vocal proponent of President Trump’s decision to withdraw from the Paris Climate Accord." Senator Tim Scott demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Tim Scott makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States. 00https://www.postandcourier.com/opinion/commentary/tim-scott-stands-as-s-c-s-friendly-face-of-anti-environmentalism/article_a7e451dc-4d37-11e7-a352-2fbef725e04f.html https://www.vice.com/en/article/ez3axa/south-carolinas-climate-change-deniers https://stacker.com/stories/4483/where-50-political-leaders-stand-climate-policy?page=3 https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=56&s=1&searchResultViewType=expanded https://abcnews4.com/news/local/roe-v-wade-south-carolina-abortions-fetal-heartbeat-act-supreme-court-decision-scotus-senator-tim-scott-congressman-jim-clyburn-wcivOpposes Roe
Shaheen, Jeanne2New HampshireD2020Senator Shaheen understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senators, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "The verdict on climate change is in. According to the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a group of 3,000 scientists from over 130 countries who have studied climate change for over twenty years, global emissions must be stabilized by midcentury in order to avoid the most catastrophic and irreversible consequences of climate change. Senator Shaheen is committed to enacting policies that will reduce carbon pollution by 80 percent by 2050."100Senator Shaheen has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Senator introduced the International Climate Accountability Act (S. 1743), which would direct the President to develop a plan for the United States to meet its nationally determined contribution under the Paris Agreement. Senator Shaheen also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2018 Senate floor speech on the 4th National Climate Assessment, she stated, "The report makes it abundantly clear that every American – every American – is affected by climate change, and the threat it poses will get worse unless we take action.” Senator Shaheen makes climate change a top priority issue. In an April 2019 Tweet, the Senator discussed the effects of climate change on New Hampshire, stating, "In NH, the effects of climate change are already causing serious damage, as shown by rising sea levels on NH’s Seacoast, the loss of trees and moose in our forests, and the erosion of the tourist industry, which is the livelihood of hundreds of thousands of Granite Staters."100Senator Shaheen supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. In 2015 the Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.7593.75https://www.shaheen.senate.gov/priorities/energy-and-environment https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/1743/text https://www.shaheen.senate.gov/news/press/on-senate-floor-shaheen-underscores-impact-of-climate-change-on-granite-state-environment-wildlife-and-economy https://twitter.com/SenatorShaheen/status/1120398255735619584 https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Smith, Tina1MinnesotaD2020Senator Tina Smith understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a Floor speech demanding action on climate change, the Senator stated, "The problems of a changing climate are already known to us Minnesotans. Our winters are milder than they used to be. We know that rain patterns are changing. We are prone to long hot, dry spells in the summer, but when the rains do come, they are more intense. Storms bringing more than six inches of rain used to be extremely rare, but now Minnesota suffers more than almost anywhere else in the country from a climate-driven increase in “mega-rain events.”100Senator Smith has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a September 2019 Washington Times op-ed, titled, "U.S. Should Lead the ‘Clean Energy Revolution’ and Learn from State Innovations," the Senator wrote, "Climate change is real. It is caused by humans, and it’s damaging to our health, our families and our environment. If we don’t take aggressive action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, it will get worse." The Senator also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In an interview on the Resources for the Future podcast, when discussing climate change, Senator Smith stated, "...the impacts of climate change are happening more rapidly and with a bigger impact in the Great Lakes area, where Minnesota is right on the border of the Lake Superior, than other parts of the country. So this is deeply concerning. We're seeing not only more warming in the Great Lakes region, outpacing warming in other parts of the country, but also the frequency and the intensity of storm events in the Great Lakes area are happening more than we're seeing in other parts of the country." The Senator makes climate change a top priority issue. The Senator has pushed for stricter requirements to be included in the proposed Climate Risk Disclosure Act of 2019 (S.2075), stating in a press release, "I believe we should lead. This legislation would help investors know the serious risks associated with our changing climate, and then help us get to work on combatting these risks for the good of our public health and America's economic competitiveness." 100Senator Tina Smith has no known position on a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was not in Congress to vote on S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.5087.5https://www.smith.senate.gov/sen-smith-demands-urgent-action-climate-change-floor-speech https://smithsenate.app.box.com/s/vjn1nuhygsqun2ev0xlpok4t8yuv0ytw https://www.resourcesmag.org/resources-radio/saving-snow-conversation-minnesota-senator-tina-smith-climate-policy/ https://www.smith.senate.gov/us-senator-tina-smith-pushes-public-companies-disclose-risks-climate-change https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Stabenow, Debbie 4MichiganD2018Senator Debbie Stabenow understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senator's 'Environment and Great Lakes' page, it states, "Senator Stabenow knows that climate change is real and is having a serious impact on Michigan. Our lakes are getting warmer, which is bad for our cold-water fish populations but great for invasive species like Asian carp. Our weather is also getting more intense— leading to catastrophic storms and flooding. Stabenow understands we can and must take real action now to do something about the carbon pollution and other greenhouse gases that are causing climate change." 100Senator Debbie Stabenow has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In 2019 the Senator prepared a report titled, "The Climate Crisis and Michigan," stating in an ensuing press release, "Science is clear. The climate crisis is already impacting Michigan’s public health, our Great Lakes, agriculture and our economy.” Senator Stabenow also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to a 2019 article in 'Michigan Live,' the Congresswoman was quoted stating, "We’re seeing the high lake levels, we’re seeing more ticks and mosquito diseases and flooding. We need to identify the fact that that’s related to carbon pollution and the climate crisis so we can do something about it." Senator Stabenow makes climate change a top priority issue. In a 2020 speech on the Supreme Court nomination of Amy Coney Barrett, the Senator stated, "If a Justice Barrett sides with the powerful against people, I think we all know what that means for the future of our world. During her confirmation hearing, Judge Barrett refused to say whether or not she believes that climate change exists saying she is not a scientist. You don’t need to be a scientist. Just ask people in Michigan about what is happening in our state. The climate crisis is already affecting Michigan agriculture, our environment, our public health, our Great Lakes."100Senator Debbie Stabenow supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. The Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.7590.63https://www.stabenow.senate.gov/about/issues/environment-and-great-lakes https://www.stabenow.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/Climate%20Crisis%20Report.pdf https://www.stabenow.senate.gov/news/in-lansing-senator-stabenow-releases-report-on-the-impact-of-climate-crisis-in-michigan https://www.mlive.com/public-interest/2019/10/climate-change-is-already-harming-great-lakes-region-debbie-stabenow-warns.html https://www.stabenow.senate.gov/news/senator-stabenow-to-vote-no-on-judge-barretts-confirmation-to-the-supreme-court https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Sullivan, Dan1AlaskaR2020Senator Dan Sullivan does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an interview with C-SPAN, the Senator stated, "There is no doubt climate change is happening in Alaska, and, you know, it's opening up opportunities that you see in the Arctic, but it's also opening up significant challenges." 25In an interview with KTUU-TV, the Congressman advocated for exporting natural gas as a climate change solution, stating, "I always say one of the best ways you can work to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is ship clean, burning Alaska natural gas to Japan, to Korea, to Taiwan, to China. That would do more to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions than almost any other thing that we can do.” Congressman Sullivan demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0In 2015 the Senator voted in favor of S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.2512.5https://www.c-span.org/video/?448769-2/span-interviews-senator-dan-sullivan&start=827 https://www.ktuu.com/content/news/Sen-Sullivan-says-Alaskas-natural-gas-could-play-a-role-in-curbing-effects-of-climate-change-507281871.html https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Tester, Jon3MontanaD2018Jon Tester understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. On his official website, Tester states "Jon also knows the climate is changing. He sees it firsthand on his farm, where planting and harvesting seasons are beginning earlier each year [...] Jon believes we need to act to build an energy economy that supports high-paying jobs and addresses the threat of climate change—an energy economy powered by Montana commonsense."75Senator Tester supports climate action but is not a strong advocate for it. Although he has spoken of the need to transition to greener energy and combat climate change, he supports an all of the above strategy. An all of the above strategy includes expanding domestic production of fossil fuels and is counterproductive to reaching zero carbon emissions. Despite this, Tester does have a strong history of voting for climate action, with an 89% lifetime score from the LCV.50Senator Tester opposes a U.S. fee on carbon. He joined Senator Manchin criticizing carbon tax plans, saying "I’m not a big fan of the carbon tax. I just don’t think it works the way it was explained to me."2550https://mobile.x.com/SenatorTester/status/1811155691110797338 https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://thehill.com/policy/equilibrium-sustainability/577378-manchin-carbon-tax-not-on-the-board-for-biden-spending-plan/ https://www.tester.senate.gov/about/issues/energy/Supports Roe
Thune, John 3South Dakota R2022Senator John Thune agrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to a 2014 'Fox News,' interview, Senator Thune stated "climate change is occurring, it's always occurring... there are a number of factors that contribute to that including human activity the question is what are we going to do about it and at what cost."50According to a 2019 'Rapid City Journal,' article, Senator Thune stated, "'While there are numerous approaches to reducing emissions and addressing climate change, I share CCL’s [Citizens' Climate Lobby] goal of boosting innovation and bolstering American energy security'... Thune added that he has been an advocate for wind energy development, increased blending of biofuels, and sustained hydroelectric power on the Missouri River during his time in Congress." Senator John Thune does not oppose climate action. 25Senator John Thune makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. The Senator was a co-sponsor of (S. Res 472) a 2016 resolution, which would have expressed the sense of the Senate that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the economy of the United States.018.75https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z05ryIAoQy0 https://rapidcityjournal.com/news/local/local-climate-activists-score-meeting-with-thune/article_47cf6778-ebcd-541a-b50a-a913f6263356.html https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-resolution/472/cosponsors?r=56&s=1&searchResultViewType=expanded https://www.thune.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/press-releases?ID=C143CC3D-D55C-4DA2-8E26-BE34D85CA070Opposes Roe
Tillis, Thom1North CarolinaR2020Senator Thom Tillis disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an August 2018 interview, when asked about climate change, the Senator stated, "Well, I think we have to come up with several strategies to recognize reality. That climate changes. Sometimes it changes just because it has over millennia, and other times it changes because of human factors. And if you don’t have a strategy, 1) to try and reduce the impact that human factors have on it, and 2) to adapt when the reality is that we’re gonna have to adapt in some cases, then…it has an impact on business. It creates another element of uncertainty that…business hates uncertainty. So there’s a lot of reasons to do it, for the obvious stewardship of the environment, but for also stewardship of business." In a 2014 Senate primary debate when asked if climate change was a fact, the Congressman stated, "No."0On the Senator Tillis', 'Climate & Conservation,' page, it states, "The 4th National Climate Assessment report serves as a glaring reminder of the long-term risks of climate change. Both parties need to work together to deploy an innovative, market-driven strategy to combat the impacts of climate change." In a press release regarding the Green New Deal, the Senator stated, "Climate change does pose real long-term challenges to our country and the rest of the world. Economic prosperity and protecting our environment are not mutually exclusive goals. I believe we can address climate change with realistic and responsible market-driven solutions that foster innovation, competition, and economic growth. I look forward to working with my colleagues on those solutions.” Senator Tillis does not oppose climate action. 25Senator Tillis opposes or votes against a U.S. fee on carbon. In 2015 the Senator voted in favor of S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.2512.5https://climateandsecurity.org/2018/08/14/republican-senator-thom-tillis-nc-highlights-militarys-concerns-about-climate-change-as-important-factor-in-his-evolving-approach-to-the-issue/ http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/climate-change-fact-god-no-gopers-say https://www.tillis.senate.gov/climate-change https://www.tillis.senate.gov/2019/3/tillis-statement-on-green-new-deal-vote https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Tuberville, Tommy 0Alabama R2020Senator Tommy Tuberville disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In an interview with Daily Mountain Eagle, the candidate stated, "there is one person that changes climate in this country and that is God. Even with gas and coal burning, we are a very small part of that. We don't have climate change here. You might have a little bit of change. It might change a little bit over the years... You do have a little bit change of weather. But somebody needs to prove to me that it is because we are burning coal or we have cars driving on the streets."00Senator Tuberville has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. 507.5https://tommyforsenate.com/issues/ https://mountaineagle.com/stories/tuberville-talks-on-issues-during-dme-interview,22557 https://www.washingtonpost.comRoe
Van Hollen, Chris 1Maryland D2022Senator Chris Van Hollen understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senator's 'Environment' page, it states, "Protecting the environment is not just about the future of our planet—it’s also about creating jobs, supporting a healthy economy, and providing a good quality of life for Marylanders and Americans across the country. Senator Van Hollen is a leader in the effort to clean up Maryland’s Chesapeake Bay, address climate change, and protect our air, land, and water resources for our children and future generations." 100U.S. Senator Chris Van Hollen has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. The Senator introduced the National Climate Bank Act (S.2057), which according to a subsequent press release, would "leverage $35 billion in public funds to fund as much as $700 billion in total investment into projects that support clean energy, reduce emissions." Senator Van Hollen also makes prominent public statements on the issue. In a 2020 tweet supporting the Green New Deal, the Senator stated, "Anyone who thinks the Green New Deal is too 'radical' should pay attention to the devastating wildfires on the West Coast, which are directly linked to inaction on climate change. This isn’t about politics—we must act now to save lives and our planet." Senator Van Hollen makes climate change a top priority issue. He demonstrated this by becoming a co-sponsor of the Green New Deal. 100Senator Chris Van Hollen publicly supports and advocates for a U.S. fee on carbon. On the Senator's 'Environment' website page, it states, "Senator Van Hollen also has proposed an innovative 'cap and dividend' approach to tackle climate change because it is a simple, fair, and effective way to address the dangers of climate change." Senator Van Hollen was not in Congress to vote on S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.100100https://www.vanhollen.senate.gov/about/issues/environment https://www.vanhollen.senate.gov/news/press-releases/van-hollen-and-markey-introduce-legislation-to-create-a-national-climate-bank https://twitter.com/ChrisVanHollen/status/1304837187108843522 https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-resolution/59/cosponsors?q={%22search%22:[%22green+new+deal%22]}&searchResultViewType=expanded https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 Supports Roe
Vance, J. D.1OhioR2022Senator Vance disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. In July 2022, the Senator stated the following during an appearance on right-wing radio show Clay Travis & Buck Sexton: "No, I don’t think there is [a climate crisis], either. And even if there was a climate crisis, I don’t know how the way to solve it is to buy more Chinese-manufactured electric vehicles. The whole EV thing is a scam, right?" 0In an August 2023 op-ed published in The Marietta Times, Senator Vance stated that "right now is the time to double down on the Ohio [shale] energy industry. In order to maximize output in the Utica Shale, oil and gas producers require new infrastructure – pipelines and refineries, large and small. We need less red tape and fewer restrictions from the federal government." In August 2022, the Senator commented on the Inflation Reduction Act's budget for sustainable initiatives, claiming the IRA was poised to benefit China and stating the following: "It’s not even a way to create a cleaner environment. The Chinese have the dirtiest economy in the world right now. If you want to make our environment more clean, the way to do it is to invest in Ohio natural gas." The Senator also mentioned China in a July 2021 debate covering climate issues, stating: "The net result of a policy of environmental justice is to ship a large number of manufacturing jobs off to the dirtiest economy in the world – that’s China, and frankly India as well." Senator Vance demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action.0Senator Vance has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5012.5https://ohiodems.org/american-independent-in-another-flip-flop-ohio-gop-senate-nominee-j-d-vance-says-theres-no-climate-crisis/ https://www.mariettatimes.com/opinion/local-columns/2023/08/now-the-time-to-expand-utica-shale-usage/ https://www.statenews.org/government-politics/2022-08-16/j-d-vance-and-tim-ryan-square-off-on-electric-vehicle-measures-in-new-federal-climate-change-plan https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/nov/04/republican-democrat-candidates-climate-crisis https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/4300013-jd-vance-ohio-abortion-vote/Opposes Roe v. Wade
Warner, Mark2VirginiaD2020Senator Mark Warner understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a November 2018 Facebook post, the Senator wrote, "The threat of climate change, sea level rise, and recurrent flooding isn't another political football. It's a daily reality for folks in Hampton Roads and a serious national security challenge that this Administration ignores at our peril."100On Senator Warner's, 'Energy and Environment,' page, it states, "Senator Warner firmly believes that we need to reduce our dependence on foreign oil while investing in new technologies that reduce harmful emissions that contribute to climate change. He favors an "all of the above," portfolio approach that employs solar, wind, bio-fuels, nuclear energy, next generation battery technologies, and investment in research that focuses on using carbon capture technology so we can continue to use our domestic resources, such as coal, more responsibly." In a July 2019 Tweet, he wrote, "We ignore climate change at our own peril. Since the Republican Senate has utterly failed to address this threat, @SenateDems are holding our own climate hearing today with mayors from around the country who are on the front lines of this crisis." Senator Warner understands the importance of climate action but not as a top priority issue. 75Senator Warner supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. In 2015 the Senator voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax.7578.13https://www.facebook.com/MarkRWarner/posts/the-threat-of-climate-change-sea-level-rise-and-recurrent-flooding-isnt-another-/10156959585912853/ https://www.warner.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/energy-environment https://twitter.com/markwarner/status/1151507701500919809?lang=en https://www.congress.gov/amendment/114th-congress/senate-amendment/928?s=a&r=1 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103Roe
Warnock, Raphael 0GeorgiaD2022Senator Raphael Warnock understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On his campaign website, Senator Warnock states "Our state urgently needs leaders who will accept the science, invest in infrastructure, and combat the climate crisis that is already at our door."100According to a 2021 Grist article, "...Warnock believes that “the Earth is the Lord’s,” according to his website, which lays out his support for a clean energy transition, environmental justice, and stewardship of the natural world. He is a proponent of rejoining the Paris Agreement, reversing Trump’s rollbacks, investing in climate resiliency projects to prepare the Georgia coastline for rising sea levels..." Senator Warlock's website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue. 75Senator Raphael Warnock has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon. According to the Protect Our Winters Action Fund, "Warnock does not include any language on carbon pricing as part of his campaign platform and POW AF researchers could not find instances in published media or in the public record of the candidate expressing views on this issue." 5081.25https://warnockforgeorgia.com/issues/climate/ https://grist.org/politics/what-the-georgia-senate-candidates-think-about-climate-change/ https://powactionfund.org/georgia/ https://www.warnock.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/senator-reverend-warnock-statement-on-the-supreme-courts-decision-to-overturn-roe-v-wade/Supports Roe
Warren, Elizabeth2MassachusettsD2018Senator Elizabeth Warren understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. On the Senator's website, she states "The world’s leading experts have long known that climate change is man-made, and we are running out of time [...] This is a crisis. We need bold, aggressive action. We need a Green New Deal -- and we need it now."100Senator Elizabeth Warren has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. She is an original co-sponsor of the Green New Deal, saying "it provides the framework for an ambitious effort to transform our economy and save our planet" and "Elizabeth has woven Green New Deal policies throughout her plans, and that’s why she’ll use all the levers of government to defeat the climate crisis."100Senator Elizabeth Warren supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. She voted for an amendment by Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which would have created an explicit fee for carbon dioxide emissions (S. Amdt, 646 to S. Con. Res. 8, 113th Congress 2013-2014). She voted against an amendment proposed by Senator Roy Blunt that would have prohibited congress from passing a fee on carbon (S. Con. Res. 8, Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Resolution). Despite this, we could not find statements by Warren, publicly advocating a fee on carbon.7593.75https://elizabethwarren.com/plans/climate-change https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1lpMEe08NzY http://scorecard.lcv.org/roll-call-vote/2013-59-pricing-carbon-pollutionSupports Roe
Welch, Peter1VermontD2022Senator Welch understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. The "Confronting Climate Change and Creating Jobs" section of his website states: "[...]That’s why he’s a cosponsor of the Green New Deal: because he knows we can confront climate change and create millions of good-paying jobs through energy efficiency and clean energy projects. And he understands we don’t have the luxury of time — we must act now." In a March 2024 tweet, senator Welch stated: "Vermont felt the impact of climate change last year when we experienced some of the worst flooding in our state's history. The Biden Administration has gone further than any before to combat climate change and reverse the trends that will lead to more extreme weather disasters."100In a January 2022 Facebook post, Senator Welch stated: "Climate change increases the frequency of extreme weather conditions and puts our homes and businesses at risk of serious flooding. We need to act now and reduce greenhouse gas emissions to protect our communities from catastrophic damage." A July 2023 press release on Senator Welch's website included this quote as part of his response to severe flooding in Vermont: "It’s astonishing to me, but there’s a lot of people resisting acknowledging that we have to act and act quickly to address climate change. And I think that does not reflect denial. I think it reflects desperation to try to hang on to whatever fossil fuel interests that some of my colleagues represent." In a February 2024 tweet, Senator Welch stated: "We’ve made progress on combatting climate change, but we can’t stop here. We need a Green New Deal to jump-start our economy and add more good-paying jobs right here in America." Senator Welch’s website and position papers advocate for climate action, but not as a top priority issue.75Senator Welch has no known or an inconsistent position on a U.S. fee on carbon.5081.25https://welchforvermont.com/issues/climate-and-the-environment/ https://twitter.com/SenPeterWelch/status/1765944384007053533 https://m.facebook.com/PeterWelch/posts/10161565502995884/ https://www.welch.senate.gov/vermont-conversation-peter-welch-on-climate-change-fueled-disasters-and-democracy-in-the-crosshairs/ https://twitter.com/WelchForVT/status/1755674126574891227 https://welchforvermont.com/issues/#:~:text=Cosponsored%20the%20Women%E2%80%99s%20Health%20Protection%20Act%20which%20would%20codify%20Roe%20v.%20Wade%20into%20law%20and%20protect%20reproductive%20freedom%20for%20all.Supports Roe v. Wade
Whitehouse, Sheldon3Rhode IslandD2018Senator Sheldon Whitehouse understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. In a speech to the Senate, Whitehouse began saying "As we examine the looming economic dangers of climate change, today we’ll learn about the strain it’s placing on our defense and national security operations. Climate change is a catalyst of conflict, while also threatening our military’s infrastructure and operational readiness—all at significant cost." Whitehouse goes in-depth into how the effects of climate change have national security repercussion and concludes saying "As many national security experts have recognized, climate change is causing environmental damage that affects global stability, our national safety, and our long-term fiscal health. That comes home to roost in the budget. If you don’t believe me, read the Pentagon’s and Intelligence Community’s own reports."100Senator Whitehouse has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. In a speech criticizing how bipartisan climate action has become and criticizing big oil's influence in politics, Whitehouse said "Before Citizens United, there was an active heartbeat of Republican activity on climate change. Since then, the evidence has only become stronger. But after Citizens United uncorked all that big, dark money, and allowed it to cast its bullying shadow of intimidation over our democracy, Republicans—other than those few who parrot the polluter party line that climate change is just a big old hoax— they have all walked back from any major climate legislation [...] As I have said before seventy-four times, and as I say tonight for the seventy-fifth time, it is time for us to wake up." Since 2012 Whitehouse has spoken weekly to the Senate about climate change, notably delivering his 250th speech on the matter in 2019. The Senator backs his pro-climate rhetoric with action. He has sponsored or co-sponsored nearly 200 environment-focused pieces of legislation as Senator, including the Safeguarding America's Future and Environment Act and the Green New Deal.100Senator Whitehouse supports and advocates for U.S. fee on carbon. In a panel discussion held as part of Harvard Climate Action Week, the Senator said “If we want a path to climate safety, it’s going to require us to do what is economically and morally right, which is to price carbon pollution.” Whitehouse has repeatedly introduced legislation and amendments aimed at creating a tax on carbon, such as the Clean Competition Act.100100https://scorecard.lcv.org/ https://www.whitehouse.senate.gov/news/speeches/how-citizens-united-altered-the-climate-debate/ https://www.budget.senate.gov/chairman/newsroom/press/whitehouse-opening-statement-at-hearing-on-climate-change-and-the-costs-to-national-security https://www.congress.gov/member/sheldon-whitehouse/W000802 https://www.whitehouse.senate.gov/news/speeches/time-to-wake-up-a-green-new-deal/ https://www.niskanencenter.org/senator-whitehouse-reintroduced-the-clean-competition-act-a-narrow-based-border-adjusted-carbon-tax/ https://salatainstitute.harvard.edu/senator-sheldon-whitehouse-on-carbon-pricing-theres-no-other-path-to-climate-safety/ https://www.whitehouse.senate.gov/news/release/whitehouse-statement-on-reported-decision-overturning-roe-v-wade/Supports Roe
Wicker, Roger4MississippiR2018Senator Roger Wicker disagrees with the scientific consensus that climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. He was the only Republican senator to vote no on an amendment, which in its entirety stated "To express the sense of the Senate that climate change is real and not a hoax."0Senator Wicker demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. The Senator has done this by supporting climate deniers. According to the Clarion Ledger he stated, "I agree with the more than 31,000 American scientists who do not believe the science on this matter is settled. Scientific research is advanced by asking questions and allowing for multiple viewpoints. With so much at stake — our economy, our livelihoods, and our environment — we should be tolerant of differences of opinion." Wicker also has a long history of voting against climate action, with a 7% lifetime score according to the League of Conservation Voters.0Senator Wicker makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. In a press release Senator Wicker announced his opposition to a fee on carbon stating, “A carbon dioxide tax would negatively impact every single American. The Obama administration’s energy and climate change policies rely on new taxes and regulations that would have damaging effects on the economy of Mississippi and the entire country. A carbon tax would be prohibitively costly to the nation.” He voted against an amendment by Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which would have created an explicit fee for carbon dioxide emissions (S. Amdt. 646 to S. Con. Res. 8, 113th Congress 2013-2014). He voted for an amendment by Senator Roy Blunt that would have prohibited congress from passing a fee on carbon (S. Con. Res. 8, Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Resolution).00https://www.wicker.senate.gov/2022/6/wicker-comments-on-supreme-court-decision https://time.com/3677496/climate-change-wicker-inhofe/ https://www.wicker.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/press-releases?ID=8BCF3117-BF43-43A1-9143-0D7AF7548F6B http://scorecard.lcv.org/moc/roger-f-wicker https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/113-2013/s58 http://scorecard.lcv.org/roll-call-vote/2013-59-pricing-carbon-pollution"Opposes Roe
Wyden, Ron 5Oregon D2022Senator Ron Wyden understands the importance of climate action as a top priority issue. According to his website, Senator Wyden stated, "the effects of climate change are already being felt in every region of the United States... sea levels are rising, wildfires are getting worse and water supplies are diminishing – hitting right at the heart of the local economy in Oregon and elsewhere... these effects will continue to get worse if strong actions are not taken immediately to curb emissions of greenhouse gases and move toward a low-carbon economy."100According to his website, Senator Wyden stated, "American businesses, farmers, ranchers and families are experiencing the effects of climate change in the United States today. Inaction on climate change is no longer an option, so those who would criticize EPA’s plan have a responsibility to put forward their own ideas on how to move to a low-carbon economy. Climate change is the most important environmental challenge of our time. Without immediate action, its effects will only get worse. EPA’s proposed rule offers an opportunity to put our country on the road to lower emissions and put each state in the driver's seat to determine its own best course." Senator Wyden also makes prominent public statements on the issue. According to 'The Oregonian,' when referring to his plan to address climate change, Senator Wyden "went on to say he would cut 40-odd concessions for fossil fuel companies written into the nation’s tax code... 'I propose we get rid of those 40-some and substitute three: one for clean energy, one for clean transportation fuel and one for efficiency... Let’s tell everybody in the United States that it’s time to get more green that actually costs us less green.'" Senator Wyden makes climate change a top priority issue. According to an article he wrote for 'Politico,' Senator Wyden stated, "Addressing climate change is a national security issue, but renewable energy is also a jobs issue, a health issue and a pocketbook issue for each American family. Constantly improving technology means that low-carbon renewable energy is cleaner, cheaper and safer than burning fossil fuels... Congress needs to kick the carbon habit. We need a “Green New Deal” that helps all Americans take advantage of this fundamental change... Urgency is everything. Failure to act spells dire consequences for our economy, the health and safety of our families and most vulnerable communities, and the future of our planet." Senator Ron Wyden has demonstrated leadership by advocating for climate action. 100Senator Ron Wyden supports a U.S. fee on carbon but does not advocate for it. Senator Wyden voted against S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. However, according to 'Politico,' Senator Wyden "will only support a domestic tax on carbon if it includes a well-designed border adjustment to ensure American workers are on a level playing field with overseas competitors.”7593.75https://www.wyden.senate.gov/news/press-releases/wyden-national-climate-assessment-confirms-need-to-act-on-climate-change https://www.wyden.senate.gov/news/press-releases/wyden-inaction-on-climate-change-is-no-longer-an-option https://www.oregonlive.com/education/2019/10/wyden-talks-impeachment-gun-control-climate-change-with-beaverton-teens.html https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2019/01/10/green-new-deal-congress-ron-wyden-223910 https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&session=1&vote=00103 https://www.politico.com/news/2020/10/14/biden-trade-fight-global-warming-429495 https://www.wyden.senate.gov/news/press-releases/wyden-statement-on-the-overturning-of-roe-v-wadeSupports Roe
Young, Todd1IndianaR2022Senator Todd Young does not take a clear position on whether climate change is real and human-made, from burning fossil fuels. According to 'Earth Forums,' "Indiana is represented by Todd Young, who made President Obama's list of representatives denying the science of climate change and blocking progress on efforts to solve the global warming problem. Todd Young states that he concludes as a non-scientist that 'the science has not settled.'" However, according to 'ABC News,' Senator Young stated, "I believe the climate is changing. I believe that all flora fauna and human beings have some impact on that. I also believe fervently that we can protect our environment without wrecking our economy.”25Senator Todd Young demonstrates a lack of leadership with public statements, advocacy or votes against climate action. According to 'WLKY News,' when asked about climate change, Senator Young stated, "My mind remains open about various scientific questions and so forth. We're often told that there is a consensus among scientists and I've come to discover with the number of scientists that I've talked to and the number of things I read, that's not necessarily the case. I think we need to prepare for the worst, so I support energy efficiency measures. I think natural gas has been a big part of the solution if in fact we need to reduce man-generated carbon dioxide emissions. And, I think any public policy that doesn't account for the fact that most C02 emissions don't come from the United States, but they come from other countries is a flawed policy. Let's not unilaterally tax our power and our people to solve a global problem, which is what so many democrats have proposed." 0Senator Todd Young makes public statements or advocates against putting a U.S. fee on carbon. According to 'Congress.gov,' Senator Young cosponsored a concurrent resolution titled, Expressing the sense of Congress that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the United States economy (H.Con.Res.89) which stated that a carbon fee "is not in the best interest of the United States." Senator Young was not in Congress to vote on S.Amdt.928 to (S.Con.Res.11), which would have established a deficit-neutral reserve fund to protect the United States from an energy tax. 06.25Opposes Roe

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